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A linear differential operator P(D) = P(D 1, …, D n ) with constant coefficients is called almost hypoelliptic if all the derivatives D α P of the characteristic polynomial P(ξ 1, …, ξ n ) can be estimated by P. The paper proves that if P is an almost hypoelliptic operator and f is an infinitely differentiable function, square-summable with a definite exponential weight, then any square summable with the same weight solution u of the equation P(D)u = f is again an infinitely differentiable function and P(ξ) → as ξ.  相似文献   

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The Minkowski operators are considered, which extend the concepts of the Minkowski sum and difference to the case where one of the summands depends on an element of the other term. The properties of these operators are examined. Convolution methods of computer geometry and algorithms for computing the values of the Minkowski operators are developed. These algorithms are used to construct epsilon-optimal control strategies in a nonlinear differential game with a nonconvex target set. The errors of the proposed algorithms are estimated in detail. Numerical results for the conflicting control of a nonlinear pendulum are presented.  相似文献   

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On a class of exponential-type operators and their limit semigroups   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
The paper is mainly focused upon the study of a class of second order degenerate elliptic operators on unbounded intervals.We show that these operators generate strongly continuous semigroups in suitable weighted spaces of continuous functions.Furthermore, we represent the semigroups as limits of iterates of the so-called exponential-type operators.In a particular case, starting from the stochastic differential equations associated with these operators, we also find an integral representation of the semigroup and determine its asymptotic behaviour.  相似文献   

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In spaces of functions square summable on finite intervals we study the simple completeness of the system of eigen- and associated functions for the pencil of ordinary differential operators generated by a differential expression with constant coefficients (we assume that the roots of the corresponding characteristic equation lie on one and the same ray) and specific semisplitting homogeneous boundary value conditions.  相似文献   

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On the spectrum of a class of differential operators and embedding theorems   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
The author considers the embedding problem of weighted Sobolev spacesH p n in weightedL s spacesL s,r , and some sufficient conditions and necessary conditions are given, when weight functions satisfy certain conditions. The author uses the results obtained to the qualitative analysis of the spectrum of 2n-order weighted differential operator, and gives some sufficient conditions and necessary conditions to ensure that the spectrum is discrete. Supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China and the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia.  相似文献   

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This paper studies problems on the behavior of solutions for a certain class of differential equations of the form l n y = λy as x → +0, where l n is a scalar, formally self-adjoint, quasidifferential expression of an arbitrary order with complex coefficients. The results obtained allow us to find the defficiency index of the operator generated by the expression l n . __________ Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 36, Suzdal Conference-2004, Part 2, 2005.  相似文献   

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We present a research method for non-selfadjoint integral operators associated with fractional differential equations. With the help of this method we, in particular, estimate eigen-functions and eigenvalues of the boundary-value problem for a fractional oscillatory equation.  相似文献   

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A linear differential/integral operator is associated to a rational matrix in a natural way, and the behavior is defined to be the kernel of this operator. Conditions under which two rational matrices have the same behavior are derived.  相似文献   

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Translated fromSibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 36, No. 5, pp. 1179–1193, September–October, 1995.  相似文献   

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Let be the covariant Cauchy-Riemann operator and the covariant holomorphic differential operator on a line bundle over a Hermitian symmetric space . We study the Shimura invariant differential operators defined via and . We find the eigenvalues of a family of the Shimura operators and of the generators. Received October 2, 1999 / Published online October 30, 2000  相似文献   

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In this paper, the conditions are found on the coefficients that ensure the existence of the resolvent and the discreteness of spectrum for a class of singular differential operators.  相似文献   

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