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在微波辐射下,以水作溶剂,以氯乙酸、5-氟尿嘧啶为原料合成了具有重要生理活性的标题化合物5-氟尿嘧啶1-基乙酸.产率86.8%.该方法反应时间短,分离方便,产品纯度高. 相似文献
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Hai Jian YANG Wen Hua SUN* Zi Long LI Zhi MA State Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics The Center for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国化学快报》2002,13(1)
The chemistry of the carbon-nitrogen double bond plays a vital role in the progresses of chemistry science1. Schiff-base compounds have been used as fine chemicals and medical substrates. Recently multi-dentate complexes of iron and nickel showed high activities of ethylene oligomerization and polymerization2. In our efforts for ligands of polymerization catalysts, synthesis of Schiff-base through classical condensation of aldehydes (or ketones) and amines were pursued, however, the yield o… 相似文献
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Thiosemicarbazones (3) are effectively synthesized in a few minutes by the condensation reaction of aldehydes with thiosemicarbazide under microwave irradiation. 相似文献
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A green synthetic procedure for the preparation of some calix[4]resorcinarenes using a household microwave oven has been carried out. This method represents a very rapid heating alternative to the conventional method that involves very long time of reactions (from 20-24 h in conventional heating to 5-8 min in microwave irradiation). C-4-hydroxy–3-methoxycalix[4]resorcinarene (CHMPCR), C-4-methoxyphenylcalix[4]resorcinarene (CMPCR) and C-2–phenylethenilcalix[4]resorcinarene (CPECR) was achieved by placed of resorcinol, an aldehyde, HCl and ethanol inside a household microwave oven. The product was recrystallized by methanol and analyzed by spectral analysis (FTIR, H-NMR and MS). Optimization of reaction was carried out in variation of microwave power, reaction times and reactant composition. The result shows that optimum condition of synthesis of C-4-hydroxy-3–methoxycalix[4]resorcinarene (CHMPCR) with microwave irradiation were at microwave power 332 W, reaction time 8 min and the mole ratio of resorcinol and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylbenzaldehyde 1:1. This parameter gave product in 97.8% (53.7% after recrystallization). The CPECR synthesis using resorcinol and cynnamaldehyde (1:1) at microwave power 332 W for 5 min afforded the product in 97.3% (44.5% after recrystallization). Whereas the reaction of resorcinol and 4-methoxyphenylbenzaldehyde (1:1.2) at microwave power 264 W for 5 min gave CMPCR in 99.5% (68.6% after recrystallization). 相似文献
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Nitriles were prepared from alkyl and aryl carboxylic acids in dry media conditions, under microwave irradiation. Heating of the carboxylic acid, urea and amidosulfonic acid adsorbed on alumina support in a microwave oven affords nitriles in 20–93% yields. 相似文献
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α-n-amylcinnamaldehyde (jasminaldehyde) was obtained with 82 % yield by solid-liquid phase transfer catalysis without solvent within 3 days at room temperature. By use of domestic microwave irradiation, the same yield was obtained within 1 minute at a power of 600 W. 相似文献
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N-烃基邻苯二甲酰亚胺的微波干法催化合成 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在K2 CO3 固体碱催化下 ,利用微波辐射 ,邻苯二甲酰亚胺和卤代烃发生取代反应 ,高产率地合成了N -烃基邻苯二甲酰亚胺 相似文献
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Boualem Oussaid Leila Moeini Benoit Martin Didier Villemin Bernard Garrigues 《合成通讯》2013,43(10):1451-1459
Abstract Amidoximes (1) reacted with isopropenyl acetate in presence of KSF under microwave irradiation and gave 1,2,4-oxadiazoles (2). 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles (4) can also be obtained by microwave irradiation from O-acylamidoximes (3) adsorbed on Alumina. 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles (6) were obtained by irradiation of bis (acyl) hydrazines (5) in thionyl chloride. 相似文献
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Microwave irradiation has been used to accelerate the synthesis of the Biginelli compounds, in one-pot reaction between β-keto esters, aryl aldehydes, and urea. These solvent-free reactions show that it is possible to prepare these compounds in a short time reaction and with good yield and easily isolable. 相似文献
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A rapid, high yielding procedure for the synthesis of 2-substituted oxazolines has been achieved under microwave irradiation from alkyl and aryl nitriles and β-amino alcohols using a mild Lewis acid catalyst. 相似文献
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The direct reaction of o-aminopyrazocarbonitriles and carbonyl compounds to afford pyrazolopyrimidinones was discovered; hence, a simultaneous synthetic method for pyrazolopyridines and pyrazolopyrimidinones was achieved. Under microwave irradiation, better yields of products than those of conventional method were given. 相似文献
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Alkyloxy porphyrins have been prepared by direct coupling of 5-para-hydroxyphenyl-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin and alkyl halides under microwave irradiation within several minutes. The length of the alkyl halides has no obvious effect on the yields and reaction time; however, the steric structure of the alkyl halides has a great impact on the reaction time. All the products were confirmed by 1H NMR. 相似文献
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无溶剂条件下微波辐射合成2-氨基噻唑衍生物 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
在无溶剂条件下, 用微波辐射法以碘、酮和硫脲为原料合成了9个2-氨基噻唑衍生物. 利用正交法优化了微波促进此类环化反应的最佳条件, 提出了微波条件下碘催化环化合成2-氨基噻唑衍生物可能的反应机理. 相似文献
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A simple, rapid and efficient method for the synthesis of dibenzyl diselenides under microwave irradiation is reported. The effect of microwave irradiation power, times and solvent on the reaction is investigated. 相似文献