一类时滞微分系统的周期解

研究了一类具分布时滞的一阶微分系统的周期解的存在性和全局吸引性.先通过利用重合度理论中的Mawhin延拓定理讨论了周期解的存在性,建立了一些判断准则;进而通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函以及周期解的存在性结果研究了该类时滞微分系统的周期解的全局吸引性,获得了保证其周期解全局吸引的充分性条件.     

一类概周期时滞捕食-食饵系统的概周期解

本文讨论一类概周期时滞捕食－食饵系统的一致持久性,通过构造一个Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ函数得到该系统有界解的唯一性,并且给出正概周期解的存在唯一性定理。     

Existence and uniqueness of periodic solution for a class of differential systems

In this paper, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique periodic solution for a class of differential systems.     

The smooth solutions of a class of coupled KdV equations.

This paper is devoted to the study of the periodic initial boundary value problem and Cauchy problem for the coupled KdV equations. By the Galerkin method and sequential approximation, we get a seies of priori estimates and establish the existence of classical local solution to the periodic problem for the system. Then we obtain the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solution when the coefficients of the system satisfy certain conditions by energy menthod, conserved quantities and nonconservative quatity I(u,v).     

Computation of periodic solutions in maximal monotone dynamical systems with guaranteed consistency

In this paper, we study a class of set-valued dynamical systems that satisfy maximal monotonicity properties. This class includes linear relay systems, linear complementarity systems, and linear mechanical systems with dry friction under some conditions. We discuss two numerical schemes based on time-stepping methods for the computation of the periodic solutions when these systems are periodically excited. We provide formal mathematical justifications for the numerical schemes in the sense of consistency, which means that the continuous-time interpolations of the numerical solutions converge to the continuous-time periodic solution when the discretization step vanishes. The two time-stepping methods are applied for the computation of the periodic solution exhibited by a power electronic converter and the corresponding methods are compared in terms of approximation accuracy and computation time.     

Systems of matrix rational differential equations arising in connection with linear stochastic systems with Markovian jumping

In this paper, a class of systems of matrix nonlinear differential equations containing as particular cases the systems of coupled Riccati differential equations arising in connection with control of some linear stochastic systems is considered.The system of differential equations considered in this paper are converted in a suitable nonlinear differential equation on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space adequately choosen.This allows us to use the positivity properties of the linear evolution operator defined by the linear differential equations of Lyapunov type.Our aim is to investigate properties of stabilizing and bounded solutions of the considered differential equations and to obtain some conditions ensuring the existence of such solutions.Conditions providing the existence of a maximal solution (minimal solution respectively) with respect to some classes of global solutions are presented. It is shown that if the coefficients of the equations are periodic functions all these special solutions (stabilizing, maximal, minimal) are periodic functions, too.Whenever possible the probabilistic arguments were avoided and so the results proved in the paper appear as results in the field of differential equations with interest in themselves.     

一类次线性弱耦合系统无穷多个周期解的存在性

本文研究一类弱耦合系统的周期解问题.在某种关于时间映射的次线性条件下,通过应用Poincaré-Bohl定理和一个高维版的Poincaré-Birkhoff扭转不动点定理,分别证明了系统至少存在一个调和解和无穷多个2mπ-周期解(m∈Z且m> 1).     

Proof and generalization of Kaplan-Yorke’s conjecture under the condition f ' (0) > 0 on periodic solution of differential delay equations

Using the theory of existence of periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems, it is shown that many periodic solutions of differential delay equations can be yielded from many families of periodic solutions of the coupled generalized Hamiltonian systems. Some sufficient conditions on the existence of periodic solutions of differential delay equations are obtained. As a corollary of our results, the conjecture of Kaplan-Yorke on the search for periodic solutions for certain special classes of scalar differential delay equations is shown to be true when . Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19731003) and Science Foundation of Yunnan Province.     

SOME RESULTS ON THE MINIMAL PERIOD PROBLEM OF NONCONVEX SECOND ORDER HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS

1.IntrodnctionandMainResultsInthispaper,weconsidertheminimalperiodproblemforthefollowingautonomoussecondorderHamiltoniansystemswhereNisapositiveinteger.andV'denotesitsgradient.Inthetextofthispaper,wedenotebya.bandtheusualinnerproductandnorminRNrespec...     

ON SOLVING PERIODIC BOUNDARY PROBLEM OF SEMILINEAR SYSTEMS WITH A ONE-PARAMETER IMBEDDING

The paper is concerned with solving periodic boundary problem of semilinear systems, which will be differentiably embedded into an one-parameter family of operators. The solution of the systems is then found by continuing the solution curve of operator homotopy. When the Newton-Kantorovich's procedure is applied to the cor     

Homoclinic solutions for second order impulsive Hamiltonian systems with small forcing terms

In this paper, we establish some new sufficient conditions on the existence of homoclinic solution for a class of second‐order impulsive Hamiltonian systems. By using the mountain pass theorem, we demonstrate that the limit of a 2kT‐periodic approximation solution is a homoclinic solution of our problem. We also present some examples to illustrate the applications of our main results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Bounds for Blow-Up Time in Nonlinear Parabolic Systems Under Various Boundary Conditions

We consider blow-up solutions to parabolic systems, coupled through their nonlinearities under various boundary conditions with nonlinearities depending on the gradient solution. To obtain a lower bound to blow up time t* for the vector solution, Sobolev-type inequalities are introduced to make use of a differential inequality technique. In addition for Dirichlet systems sufficient conditions are introduced to derive an upper bound for t* and to have a criterion for the global existence of the vector solution.     

Existence of Generalized Heteroclinic Solutions of the Coupled Schr¨odinger System under a Small Perturbation

The following coupled Schrodinger system with a small perturbation
is considered, where β and ε are small parameters. The whole system has a periodic solution with the aid of a Fourier series expansion technique, and its dominant system has a heteroclinic solution. Then adjusting some appropriate constants and applying the fixed point theorem and the perturbation method yield that this heteroclinic solution deforms to a heteroclinic solution exponentially approaching the obtained periodic solution （called the generalized heteroclinic solution thereafter）.     

Recurrent solutions of the linearly coupled complex cubic‐quintic Ginzburg‐Landau equations

In this paper, we will establish the bounded solutions, periodic solutions, quasiperiodic solutions, almost periodic solutions, and almost automorphic solutions for linearly coupled complex cubic‐quintic Ginzburg‐Landau equations, under suitable conditions. The main difficulty is the nonlinear terms in the equations that are not Lipschitz‐continuity, traditional methods cannot deal with the difficulty in our problem. We overcome this difficulty by the Galerkin approach, energy estimate method, and refined inequality technique.     

Existence of positive solutions for nth-order periodic difference equations

This paper is devoted to the study of difference equations coupled with periodic boundary value conditions. We deduce the existence of at least one positive solution provided that the nonlinear part of the equation satisfies some monotonicity assumptions and the existence of a positive upper solution. The result is obtained from a new fixed point theorem based on the classical Krasnoselskii's cone expansion/contraction theorem and the constant sign properties of the related Green's function.     

Almost periodic linear differential equations with non-separated solutions

A celebrated result by Favard states that, for certain almost periodic linear differential systems, the existence of a bounded solution implies the existence of an almost periodic solution. A key assumption in this result is the separation among bounded solutions. Here we prove a theorem of anti-Favard type: if there are bounded solutions which are non-separated (in a strong sense) sometimes almost periodic solutions do not exist. Strongly non-separated solutions appear when the associated homogeneous system has homoclinic solutions. This point of view unifies two fascinating examples by Zhikov-Levitan and Johnson for the scalar case. Our construction uses the ideas of Zhikov-Levitan together with the theory of characters in topological groups.     

逐段常变量微分方程组概周期型解存在唯一性

通过差分方程指数二分法,我们研究了一类具有变系数逐段常变量微分方程组概周期与伪概周期解的存在唯一性与渐近稳定性,改进了已有文献的结果,并且得到了差分方程满足指数二分性的一个充分条件．     

Solutions of the generalized Lennard-Jones system

In this paper, we study solution structures of the following generalized Lennard-Jones system in R~n,x=(-α/|x|~(α+2)+β/|x|~(β+2))x,with 0 α β. Considering periodic solutions with zero angular momentum, we prove that the corresponding problem degenerates to 1-dimensional and possesses infinitely many periodic solutions which must be oscillating line solutions or constant solutions. Considering solutions with non-zero angular momentum, we compute Morse indices of the circular solutions first, and then apply the mountain pass theorem to show the existence of non-circular solutions with non-zero topological degrees. We further prove that besides circular solutions the system possesses in fact countably many periodic solutions with arbitrarily large topological degree, infinitely many quasi-periodic solutions, and infinitely many asymptotic solutions.     

An Optimal Control Problem of a Coupled Nonlinear Parabolic Population System

An optimal control problem for a coupled nonlinear parabolic population system is considered. The existence and uniqueness of the positive solution for the system is shown by the method of upper and lower solutions. An explicit prior bound of solutions to the system is given by considering an auxiliary coupled linear system. The existence of the optimal control is proved and the characterization of the optimal control is established.     

一类非自治常p-Laplace系统的多重周期解

利用临界点理论研究具有部分周期位势的非自治常p-Laplace系统周期解的存在性．在具有p-线性增长非线性项时,根据广义鞍点定理,得到了系统多重周期解存在的充分条件．