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1.
Swamy SJ Pola S 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2008,70(4):929-933
Complexes of cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) with a new tetraaza macrocyclic ligand have been synthesized and characterized by microanalyses, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, mass, thermogravimetric (TGA), IR, 1H and 13C NMR, electronic and ESR spectral studies. All the complexes are found to have the formula [MLX2]x nH2O and are six-coordinated with distorted octahedral geometry. 相似文献
2.
K. Mészáros-Szécsényi E. Z. Ivegeš V. M. Leovac A. Kovács G. Pokol Ž. K. Jaćimović 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1999,56(2):493-501
Complexes represented by the general formula [MCl2L2] (M(II)=Zn, Mn, Co) and complexes of [Cu3Cl6L4] and CuSO4L2·4H2O, CoSO4L2·3H2O, [ZnSO4L3] where L stands for 3-amino-5-methylpyrazole were prepared. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR
spectroscopy, thermal (TG, DTG, DSC and EGA) methods and molar conductivity measurements. Except for the Zn-complexes, the
magnetic susceptibilities were also determined.
Thermal decomposition of the sulphato complexes of copper(II) and cobalt(II) and the chloro complexes of cobalt(II) and manganese(II)
resulted in well-defined intermediates. On the basis of the IR spectra and elemental analysis data of the intermediates a
decomposition scheme is proposed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
3.
D. Czakis-Sulikowska J. Radwańska-Doczekalska M. Markiewicz 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2000,60(1):145-151
The mixed 2,4'-bipyridine-oxalato complexes of the formulae M(2,4'-bipy)2 C2 O4 2H2 O (M (II)=Mn, Co, Ni, Cu; 2,4'-bipyridine=2,4'-bipy or L ; C2 O2–
4 =ox) have been prepared and characterized. IR data show that the 2,4'-bipy coordinated with these metals(II) via the least
hindered (4')N atom; that oxalate group acts as bidentate chelating ligand. Room temperature magnetic moments are normal for
the orbital singlet states. The thermal decomposition of these complexes was investigated by TG, DTA and DTG in air. The endothermic
or exothermic character of the decomposition of ML2 (ox)2H2 O was discussed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
4.
New mixed-ligand complexes with empirical formulae M(4-bpy)L2·1.5H2O (M(II)=Mn, Co), Ni(4-bpy)2L2 and Cu(4-bpy) L2·H2O (where: 4-bpy=4,4'-bipyridine, L=CC L2HCOO-) have been isolated in pure state. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, ir spectroscopy, conductivity
(in methanol, dimethylformamide and dimethylsulfoxide solutions) and magnetic and x-ray diffraction measurements. The Mn(II)
and Co(II) complexes are isostructural. The way of metal-ligand coordinations discussed. the ir spectra suggest that the carboxylate
groups are bonded with metal(II) in the same way (Ni, Cu) or in different way (Mn, Co). The solubility in water is in the
order of 19.40·10-3÷1.88·10-3ł mol dm-3ł. During heating the hydrate complexes lose all water in one step. The anhydrous complexes decompose to oxides via several
intermediate compounds. A coupled TG-MS system was used to analyse the principal volatile products of obtained complexes.
The principal volatile products of thermal decomposition of complexes in air are: H2O2
+, CO2
+, HCl+, Cl2
+, NO+ and other.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
5.
Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) 3-methylglutarates were prepared as solids with general formula MC6 H8 O4 ×n H2 O, where n =0–8. Their solubilities in water at 293 K were determined (7.0×10−2 −4.2×10−3 mol dm−3 ). The IR spectra were recorded and thermal decomposition in air was investigated. The IR spectra suggest that the carboxylate
groups are mono- or bidentate. During heating the hydrated complexes lose some water molecules in one (Mn, Co, Ni, Cu) or
two steps (Cd) and then mono- (Cu) or dihydrates (Mn, Co, Ni) decompose to oxides directly (Mn, Cu, Co) or with intermediate
formation of free metals (Co, Ni). Anhydrous Zn(II) complex decomposes directly to the oxide ZnO.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
6.
Czakis-Sulikowska D. Kałużna-Czaplińska J. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2000,62(3):821-830
The compounds ML2(NCS)2, (M(II)=Mn, Co), FeL2(NCS)2×2H2O, NiL3 NCS)2×3H2O (L=2,2'-bipyridine, 2-bipy) MX2(NCS)2×2H2O (M(II)=Mn, Fe; X=4,4'-bipyridine, 4-bipy) have been prepared and their IR spectra and molar conductivity studied. The thermal decomposition
of the complexes was studied under non-isothermal conditions in air. During heating the hydrated complexes lose crystallization
water molecules in one or two steps and then decompose via different intermediate compounds to the oxides Mn3O4, Fe2O3, CoO, NiO.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
7.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(10):813-824
Heterobinuclear metal chelates of Mn2+, Co2+ or Cu2+ and some transition metal ions with o-cresolphthalein complexone have been prepared and characterized. Elemental analyses are in agreement with proposed formulae. Thermal analyses (TGA and DTA) were used to determine the degradation products; some thermodynamic parameters were calculated. IR and UV-Vis spectra identified the mode of bonding between the metal ions and the ligand as well as its geometry. Magnetic moment determination and ESR spectra of the heterobinuclear complex revealed some antiferromagnetic interaction between the metal ions, which depends mainly on the two metal ions forming the chelate. Electrochemical studies of the complexes [DC-polarography and cyclic voltammetry (CV)] confirmed the existence and the nature of the metal ions in the chelate. 相似文献
8.
Merdivan M. Karipcin F. Kulcu N. Aygun R. S. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1999,58(3):551-557
The thermal decompositions of the complexes of N,N-dialkyl-N'-benzoylthioureas with Cu(II), Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II), Cd(II), Ru(III) and Fe(III) were studied by TG and DTA techniques. These metal complexes decompose in two stages: elimination of dialkylbenzamide, and total decomposition to metal sulphides or metals. The influence of the alkyl substituents in these benzoylthiourea chelates on the thermal behaviour of the metal complexes was investigated.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
9.
Wiesława Ferenc Beata Bocian J. Sarzyński 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2006,84(2):377-383
Four new complexes of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoic acid
anion with manganese(II), cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) cations were
synthesized, analysed and characterized by standard chemical and physical
methods. 2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzoates of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) are
polycrystalline compounds with colours typical for M(II) ions. The carboxylate
group in the anhydrous complexes of Mn(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) is monodentate
and in that of Cu(II) monohydrate is bidentate bridging one. The anhydrous
complexes of Mn(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) heated in air to 1273 K are stable
up to 505–517 K. Next in the range of 505–1205 K they decompose
to the following oxides: Mn3O4,
CoO, NiO. The complex of Cu(II) is stable up to 390 K, and next in the range
of 390–443 K it loses one molecule of water. The final product of its
decomposition is CuO. The solubility in water at 293 K is of the order of
10–3 mol dm–3
for the Mn(II) complex and 10–4 mol dm–3
for Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. The magnetic moment values of Mn2+,
Co2+, Ni2+ and Cu2+
ions in 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoates experimentally determined in the range of
77–300 K change from 5.64–6.57 μB (for Mn2+),
4.73–5.17 μB (for Co2+), 3.26–3.35 μB
(for Ni2+) and 0.27–1.42 μB (for Cu2+).
2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzoates of Mn(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) follow the Curie–Weiss
law, whereas that of Cu(II) forms a dimer. 相似文献
10.
New metal complexes of Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) with salicylidine-2-aminobenzimidazole (SABI) are
synthesized and their physicochemical properties are investigated using elemental and thermal analyses, IR, conductometric,
solid reflectance and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The base reacts with these metal ions to give 1:1 (Metal:SABI)
complexes; in cases of Fe(III), Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions; and 1:2 (Metal:SABI) complexes; in case of Ni(II)
ion. The conductance data reveal that Fe(III) complex is 2:1 electrolyte, Co(II) is 1:2 electrolyte, Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II)
complexes are 1:1 electrolytes while Ni(II) is non-electrolyte. IR spectra showed that the ligand is coordinated to the metal
ions in a terdentate mannar with O, N, N donor sites of the phenloic -OH, azomethine -N and benzimidazole -N3. Magnetic and
solid reflectance spectra are used to infer the coordinating capacity of the ligand and the geometrical structure of these
complexes. The thermal decomposition of the complexes is studied and indicates that not only the coordinated and/or crystallization
water is lost but also that the decomposition of the ligand from the complexes is necessary to interpret the successive mass
loss. Different thermodynamic activation parameters are also reported, using Coats-Redfern method.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
11.
Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) 2,5-dichlorobenzoates were prepared and their compositions and solubilities in water
at 295 K were determined. The IR spectra and X-ray diffractograms of the obtained complexes were recorded. The complexes of
Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) were obtained as solids with a 1:2 molar ratio of metal to organic ligand and different
degrees of hydration. When heated at a heating rate of 10 K min-1, the hydrated complexes lose some (Co, Zn) or all (Ni, Cu, Cd) of the crystallization water molecules and then decompose
to oxide MO (Co, Ni) or gaseous products (Cu, Zn, Cd). When heated at a heating rate of 5 K min-1, the complexes of Ni(II) and Cu(II) lose some (Ni) or all (Cu) of the crystallization water molecules and then decompose
directly to MO.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
12.
Four new mixed ligand complexes were prepared by the reaction of title metal dichloroacetates and 2,4'-bipyridine. The general
formulae of synthesized compounds are M(2,4'-bpy)2(CCl2HCOO)2·nH2O (where M(II)=Mn, Co, Ni, Cu; 2,4'-bpy=2,4'-bipyridine, n=2 or 4). The complexes have been isolated from aqueous media and characterized by chemical analysis, molar conductance (in
MeOH, DMSO and DMF), magnetic, IR and VIS spectral studies. The nature of metal(II)-ligand coordination is discussed. The
thermal behaviour of obtained complexes was studied by thermal analysis and TG-MS techniques in air. IR, X-ray powder diffraction
and thermoanalytical data were used for the determination of solid intermediate products of the thermal decomposition. The
principal volatile products of thermal decomposition of complexes were proved by mass spectroscopy: H2O+, CO+
2, HCl+
2, Cl+
2, NO+ and other.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
13.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(8):1336-1346
Complexes of the type [M(painh)(H2O)2X], where M = Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II); X = Cl2 or SO4; painh = p-amino acetophenone isonicotinoyl hydrazone, have been synthesized and characterized by spectral and other physico-chemical techniques. The synthesized complexes are stable powders, insoluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and diethyl ether, and are non-electrolytes. Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) studies show that the organic ligand decomposes exothermically through various steps. TGA and Infrared (IR) spectral studies indicate the presence of coordinated water in the metal complexes. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and electronic spectra suggest that Mn(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) complexes are paramagnetic with octahedral geometry, whereas Cu(II) complexes have distorted octahedral geometry. The neutral bidentate ligand bonds through >C=O and >C=N–groups in all the complexes. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectra in the solid state show axial symmetry for [Cu(painh)(H2O)2(SO4)] and elongated rhombic symmetry for [Cu(painh)(H2O)2Cl2], suggesting an elongated tetragonally-distorted octahedral structure for both complexes. X-ray powder diffraction parameters for two complexes correspond to tetragonal and orthorhombic crystal lattices. The metal complexes show fair antifungal activity against Rizoctonia sp., Aspergillus sp., Stemphylium sp., and Penicillium sp. and appreciable antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas sp. and Escherichia coli. 相似文献
14.
Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) with 3-(2-pyridyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (PHPO), 3-(1-naphthyl)-1-(2-hydroxy
phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (NHPO) and 3-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (DMPHPO) have been synthesized
and characterized by analytical, conductivity, thermal, magnetic, infrared, electronic and electron spin resonance data. Based
on analytical data the stoichiometry of the complexes has been found to be 1 : 2. The conductivity data show that all these
complexes are non-electrolytes. The infrared spectral data indicate that the ligand PHPO acts as uninegative tridentately
towards Co(II) and Ni(II) and bidentately with Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II). Ligands like NHPO and DMPHPO act as uninegative
bidentately with all the metal ions. The electronic spectral data suggest that all the Co(II) complexes and Ni(II) of PHPO
complex are octahedral and all the Cu(II) and Ni(II) of NHPO and DMPHPO complex are square-planar. The complex of Zn(II) and
Cd(II) are tetrahedral. ESR parameters of Cu(II) complexes have been calculated and relevant conclusions have been drawn with
respect to the nature of bonds present in them. 相似文献
15.
Czakis-Sulikowska D. Czylkowska A. Malinowska A. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2002,67(3):667-678
New mixed-ligand complexes of general formulae Mn(4-bpy)(CCl3COO)2⋅H2O, Ni(4-bpy)2(CCl3COO)2⋅2H2O and Zn(4-bpy)2(CCl3COO)2⋅2H2O (where 4-bpy=4,4’-bipyridine) were obtained and characterized. The IR spectra, conductivity measurements and other physical properties
of these compounds were discussed. The central atoms M(II) form coordinate bonds with title ligands. The thermal behaviour
of the synthesized complexes was studied in air. During heating the complexes decompose via different intermediate products to Mn3O4, NiO and ZnO; partial volatilization of ZnCl2was observed. A coupled TG-MS system was used to the analysis of the principal volatile thermal decomposition products of
Mn(II) and Ni(II) complexes. The principal volatile mass fragments correspond to: H2O+, OH+, CO+
2, HCl+, Cl+
2, CCl+ and other.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
16.
A. M. A. Alaghaz 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(10):2476-2489
The ligand aminocyclodiphosph(V)azane derivative (III) and its complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) ions were prepared and characterized by microanalytical, FTIR, 1H, 13C, and 31P-NMR, UV/Visible, thermogravimetric (TGA) analysis, and magnetic moments. The ligand acts in a tetrahedral manner forming 2:1 metal to ligand ratio. The copper complex is assigned to be tetrahedral while cobalt and nickel complexes were assigned to be octahedral structure. 相似文献
17.
Susana H. Tarulli Oscar V. Quinzani Oscar E. Piro Enrique J. Baran Eduardo E. Castellano 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2001,132(7):779-787
Summary. The crystal structure of the title complex, [Cd(tsac)2(H2O)], has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c (a = 12.236(3), b = 8.919(3), c = 16.655(3) ?, β = 96.18(2)°, Z = 4). The molecular structure was solved from 1705 independent reflections with I > σ(I) and refined to R
1 = 0.0489. Infrared and Raman spectra of the complex were recorded and are briefly discussed. Its thermal behaviour was investigated by thermogravimetry
and differential thermal analysis.
Received December 18, 2000. Accepted February 19, 2001 相似文献
18.
Oxazolone forms (1:1) complexes with Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ chlorides, as well as forms (1:1) complexes with Co2+ and Cu2+ acetates. All the complexes are found to be non-electrolytes in DMF; tetrahedral, square-planar and octahedral structures are assigned to them based on electronic and magnetic data. IR studies reveal that the complexes are formed by donating the lone-pair electron from O and N atoms to the metal ion. The thermal decomposition of the [ML·mX·nH2O]y·H2O chelates was studied by TG–DTA techniques. The mechanism of the decomposition has been established from TG–DTA data. The kinetic parameters, activation energy (Ea) and pre-exponential factor (A), were calculated from TG curves using Coats and Redfern method. Relative thermal stabilities of the chelates have been evaluated on the basis of these parameters. 相似文献
19.
Enchev Venelin Stoyanov Neyko Mateva Veska Popova Julita Kashchieva Margarita Aleksiev Boris Mitewa Mariana 《Structural chemistry》1999,10(5):381-385
A series of new Cu(II) complexes with important physiologically active cycloalkane-5-spirohydantoines are synthesized reacting as a result of CuCl2 · 2H2O interaction with the ligands in alkaline water medium. Their structures were studied using spectroscopic (IR and EPR) methods. For comparison, ab initio calculations of the structure and IR spectra of the corresponding Cu(II) complexes were also performed. It was proven that with cyclopentane-5-spirohydantoins, distorted (flattened) tetrahedral structure is realized Cu(L–H)2(H2O)2, while with the higher cycloalkane-5-spirohydantoins linear Cu(II) complexes of the type CuL–H(OH) are formed. 相似文献
20.
The complexes of 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid anion with Mn2+,
Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+
and Zn2+ were obtained as polycrystalline solids
with general formula M(C8H6ClO3)2·nH2O and colours typical for M(II) ions (Mn – slightly pink, Co –
pink, Ni – slightly green, Cu – turquoise and Zn – white).
The results of elemental, thermal and spectral analyses suggest that compounds
of Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) are tetrahydrates whereas those of Co(II) and
Ni(II) are pentahydrates. The carboxylate groups in these complexes are monodentate.
The hydrates of 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzoates of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II)
and Zn(II) heated in air to 1273 K are dehydrated in one step in the range
of 323–411 K and form anhydrous salts which next in the range of 433–1212
K are decomposed to the following oxides: Mn3O4,
CoO, NiO and ZnO. The final products of decomposition of Cu(II) complex are
CuO and Cu. The solubility value in water at 293 K for all complexes is in
the order of 10–3 mol dm–3.
The plots of χM
vs.
temperature of 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzoates of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
follow the Curie–Weiss law. The magnetic moment values of Mn2+,
Co2+, Ni2+ and Cu2+
ions in these complexes were determined in the range of 76−303 K and
they change from: 5.88–6.04 μB for Mn(C8H6ClO3)2·4H2O, 3.96–4.75
μB for Co(C8H6ClO3)2·5H2O, 2.32–3.02 μB for Ni(C8H6ClO3)2·5H2O and 1.77–1.94
μB for Cu(C8H6ClO3)2·4H2O. 相似文献