首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Summary The reduction of nickel(II) halides with NaBH4 in the presence of different ligands, L=PPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3, has been studied. With a molar ratio L/Ni=3, new complexes NiX(SbPh3)3, X=Cl, Br, I, were obtained. With a molar ratio L/Ni=2, dimeric species [NiXL2]2, X=Cl, Br, I; L=PPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3, were isolated. They are unstable and decompose easily in the solid and rapidly in solution, so that pure samples were only identified for X=Cl, L=PPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3; X=Br, L=PPh3 and X=I, L=PPh3. With a molar ratio L/Ni=1, complexes [NiXL]n (probably polymeric) were obtained. They are very unstable and pure samples could only be isolated when X=Cl, L=PPh3. Impure substances containing variable amounts of decomposition products were obtained in all the remaining cases. The chemical and structural behaviour of these complexes is discussed.  相似文献   

2.
Reactions of the oxorhenium(V) complexes [ReOX3(PPh3)2] (X = Cl, Br) with the N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) 1,3,4‐triphenyl‐1,2,4‐triazol‐5‐ylidene (LPh) under mild conditions and in the presence of MeOH or water give [ReOX2(Y)(PPh3)(LPh)] complexes (X = Cl, Br; Y = OMe, OH). Attempted reactions of the carbene precursor 5‐methoxy‐1,3,4‐triphenyl‐4,5‐dihydro‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazole ( 1 ) with [ReOCl3(PPh3)2] or [NBu4][ReOCl4] in boiling xylene resulted in protonation of the intermediately formed carbene and decomposition products such as [HLPh][ReOCl4(OPPh3)], [HLPh][ReOCl4(OH2)] or [HLPh][ReO4] were isolated. The neutral [ReOX2(Y)(PPh3)(HLPh)] complexes are purple, airstable solids. The bulky NHC ligands coordinate monodentate and in cis‐position to PPh3. The relatively long Re–C bond lengths of approximate 2.1Å indicate metal‐carbon single bonds.  相似文献   

3.
Abstract

Seven-coordinate complexes of molybdenum(II) and tungsten(II) have become increasingly important as homogeneous catalysts. For example, the complexes [MX2(CO)3L2] (M = Mo and W; X = Cl and Br; L = PPh3 and AsPh3) have been shown to be catalysts for the ring-opening polymerisation of norbornene.1 Although a wide variety of complexes of the type [MX2(CO)3L2] (M = Mo and W; X = Cl, Br and I; L = nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony donor ligands)2 have been reported, until now no examples of the mixed complexes [MX2(CO)3(py)L] have been prepared. In this communication we wish to describe the synthesis of the new mixed pyridine/L compounds [MI2(CO)3(py)L] (M = Mo and W; L = PPh3, AsPh3 and SbPh3).  相似文献   

4.
The work reports the unexpected reaction of diphenyldibromo antimonates (III) with PtCl2 and cis‐[PtCl2(PPh3)2]. The reaction gives triphenylstibine containing PtII complexes viz. cis‐[PtBr2(SbPh3)2] ( 1 ), trans‐[[PtBr(Ph)(SbPh3)2] ( 2 ), [NMe4][PtBr3(SbPh3)] ( 3 ), and cis‐[PtBr2(PPh3)(SbPh3)] ( 4 ). All the complexes were characterised by elemental analyses, IR, Raman, 195Pt NMR, FAB mass spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography. A plausible mechanism via the phenyl migration is proposed for the formation of these complexes. The average Pt–Br distance in 1 is 2.456(2) Å, in 2 2.496 Å(trans to Ph) while in 3 it is 2.476 Å (trans to Sb) implying a comparable trans influence of Ph3Sb and Ph3P.  相似文献   

5.
《Polyhedron》1999,18(8-9):1141-1145
Exchange reactions of trans-[PdXPh(SbPh3)2] (1) (X=Cl or Br) with ligands L in refluxing dichloromethane give the palladium phenyl complexes [PdXPhL2] (X=Cl, L=PPh3, AsPh3, L2=2,2′-bipyridine (bipy), 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (dmbipy), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen); X=Br, L=PPh3, L2=bipy). Treatment of the complexes with bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (dppm) in refluxing dichloromethane gives [PdXPh(dppm]2. These complexes have been characterised by microanalysis, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopic data together with single crystal X-ray determinations of the phenyl palladium complexes, trans-[PdClPh(PPh3)2], [PdClPh(bipy)], [PdClPh(dppm)]2, and [PdBrPh(dppm)]2.  相似文献   

6.
The complexes [Ir(cod)Ln]PF6(I, L = PPh3, PMePh2; n = 2. L = PMe2Ph; n = 3) react with HX to give [IrHX(cod)L2]PF6 (II, L = PMePh2 or PMe2Ph) or [IrHX2(cod)(PPh3)] (III). The intermediates [IrX(cod)L2] have, in two cases (L = PMePh2, X = I, Br), been directly isolated from the reaction mixtures at 0°C, and are also formed from I with KX (L = PPh3, X = Cl; L = PMePh2, X = Cl, Br, I); these intermediates protonate to give II (L = PMePh2), or an equimolar mixture of III and I (L = PPh3, X = Cl). Surprisingly, I2 reacts with I in MeOH to give III (L = PPh3). The stereochemistries of II and III were determined by < 1H NMR and especially by new methods using 13C NMR spectroscopy. The complexes I exhibit a Lewis acid reactivity pattern.  相似文献   

7.
Preparation and Vibrational Spectra of Dichloro and Dibromodithiophosphate. Crystal Structures of [PPh3Me][PS2Cl2] and [PPh4][PS2Br2] Dichloro and dibromodithiophosphates [Cat+][PS2X2?] with a large organic cation can be obtained from P4S10, CatX and HX in CH2Cl2 (Cat+ = PPh4+, PPh3Me+; X = Cl, Br). The vibrational spectra (i.r. and Raman) of the [PS2X2]? ions are reported and discussed; force constants were calculated. The crystal structures of [PPh3Me][PS2Cl2] and [PPh4][PS2Br2] were determined and refined with X-ray diffraction data. In both cases, simple anions [PS2X2]? are present. [PPh3Me][PS2Cl2]: orthorhombic, space group P212121, a = 1089, b = 1334, c = 1476 pm, Z = 4, refinement to a residual index R = 0.046 for 1116 reflexions; the structure is isotopic with [PPh3Me][VO2Cl2]. [PPh4][PS2Br2]: tetragonal space group I4 , a = 1301, c = 721 pm, Z = 2, refinement to R = 0.065 for 357 reflexions; the structure is isotypic with [AsPh4][FeCl4] with [PS2Br2]? ions occupying positions of 4 -symmetry with statistical orientation (statistical superposition of Br and S positions).  相似文献   

8.
The reduction of the tetrachloroaurate (III) anion by L (L = PPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3) is quantitative in non-aqueous solution. The products are the gold(I)-complexes AuClL (L = AsPh3, SbPh3) and Au(PPh3)+2 together with the corresponding oxidation product LCl2. Kinetic studies show that the reactions are first order in AuCl?1 and L. In addition a path independent of PPh3 was found in dichloromethane. These data are interpreted in terms of mechanisms which involve reduction of AuCl?4 to AuCl?2 followed by equilibrium formation of AuClL for L = AsPh3 and SbPh3. For PPh3, the data are consistent with a chloride replacement by PPh3 to give AuCl3 PPh3, which is followed by a rapid reduction by a second mole of PPh3. Equilibrium formation constants are reported for several Au(I) complexes.  相似文献   

9.
The ligands [Ph2P(O)NP(E)Ph2] (E=S I; E=Se II) can readily be complexed to a range of palladium(II) starting materials affording new six-membered Pd–O–P–N–P–E palladacycles. Hence ligand substitution reaction of the chloride complexes [PdCl2(bipy)] (bipy=2,2′-bipyridine), [{Pd(μ-Cl)(L–L)}2] (HL–L=C9H13N or C12H13N), [{Pd(μ-Cl)Cl(PMe2Ph)}2] or [PdCl2(PR3)2] [PR3=PPh3; 2PR3=Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2or cis-Ph2PCH=CHPPh2] with either I (or II) in thf or CH3OH gave [Pd{Ph2P(O)NP(E)Ph2-O,E}(bipy)]PF6, [Pd{Ph2P(O)NP(E)Ph2-O,E}(L–L)], [Pd{Ph2P(O)NP(E)Ph2-O,E}Cl(PMe2Ph)] or [Pd{Ph2P(O)NP(E)Ph2-O,E} (PR3)2]PF6 in good yields. All compounds described have been characterised by a combination of multinuclear NMR [31 P{1 H} and 1 H] and IR spectroscopy and microanalysis. The molecular structures of five complexes containing the selenium ligand II have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Three different ring conformations were observed, a pseudo-butterfly, hinge and in the case of all three PR3 complexes, pseudo-boat conformations. Within the Pd–O–P–N–P–Se rings there is evidence for π-electron delocalisation.  相似文献   

10.
Here we show that cyclic trimetric perfluoro-o-phenylenemercury (o-C6F4Hg)3 is capable of forming complexes with [PPh4]+Br, [PPh3Me]+I and [PPh4]+Cl of the composition [(o-C6F4Hg)3X] [PR3R′]+ (X = Br, R = R′ = Ph; X = I, R = Ph, R′ = Me) or {[(o-C6F4Hg)3X2}2−[PR3R′]+2 (X = Cl, R = R′ = Ph). An X-ray study of the complex with [PPh4]+Br revealed that it has the unusual structure of the polydecker bent sandwich wherein each Br anion is coordinated with six mercury atoms of two neighbouring molecules of (o-C6F4Hg)3.  相似文献   

11.
The reaction of Ph2P(S)N(SiMe3)2 with potassium tert-butoxide in a 1:1 molar ratio produces K[Ph2P(S)NSiMe3], which was converted to the AsPh4+ salt by metathesis with [AsPh4]Cl. The X-ray crystal structure of [AsPh4][Ph2P(S)NSiMe3] · 0.5 THF consists of noninteracting AsPh4+ and Ph2P(S)NSiMe3? ions with d(P? S) = 1.980(4) Å and d(P? N) = 1.555(8) Å. The PNSi bite angle in the anion is 136.3(5)°. Electrophilic attack by Ph2P(S)Cl occurs at the sulfur atom of Ph2P(S)NSiMe3?. The oxidation of the anion with iodine produces a disulfide which regenerates K[Ph2P(S)NSiMe2] upon treatment with potassium tert-butoxide.  相似文献   

12.
The complexes [MHCl(CO)(PPh3)3] (M = Ru or Os) readily undergo substitution at the site trans to the hydride ligand to afford phosphinite-, phosphonite-, or phosphite-containing products [MHCI(CO)(PPh3)2L] [L = P(OR)Ph2, P(OR)2Ph or P(OR)3 respectively; R = Me or Et]. The ruthenium complexes alone undergo further substitution to afford complex cations [RuH(CO)(PPh3)nL4?n]+ [n = 2, L = P(OMe)3; n = 1, L = P(OR)3; n = 0, L = P(OR)2Ph or P(OR)Ph2] which were isolated and characterised as their tetraphenylborate salts. Synthesis of the cationic complexes [IrHL5][BPh4]2 [L = P(OR)3, R = Me or Et] is also reported. Stereochemical assignments based on NMR data are given, and second order 31P and high field 1H NMR patterns are analysed.  相似文献   

13.
A series of gold(III) cations of the type cis-[CH3)2AuL2]+ X? where L  Ph3, PMePh2, PMe2Ph, PMe3, AsPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3, 12H2NCH2CH2NH2, 12 Ph2PCH2CH2-PPh2, 12 Ph2AsCH2CH2AsPh2, and 12o-C6H4(AsMe2)2 and X  BF4?, PF6?, ClO4?, and F3CSO3? has been prepared. In addition, the cis complexes [(CH3)(CD3)-Au(PPh3)2]F3CSO3, [(C2H5)2Au(PPh3)2]F3CSO and [(n-C4H9)2Au(PPh3)2]F3-CSO3 have been synthesized. All have been characterized by PMR, Raman and infrared spectroscopy. These [R2AuL2]X compounds yield only ethane, butane, or octane via reductive elimination, and no disproportionation is observed. The alkane eliminations have been studied in CHCl3, CH3Cl2, and CH3COCH3 solution as a function of temperature, concentration of the complex, and concentration of added ligand L. Elimination is fastest when L is bulky (PPh3 > PMePh2 > PMe2Ph > PMe3), decreases in the sequence SbPh3 > AsPh3 > PPh3, is slow with chelating ligands, is inhibited by excess ligand, and there is small anion effect as X is varied. As R is varied, the rate of elimination decreases Bu ? Et > Me. An intramolecular dissociative mechanism is proposed which involves rapid elimination of alkane from an electron deficient dialkylgold(III) complex with nonequivalent gold—carbon bonds and produces the corresponding [AuL2]X complex.  相似文献   

14.
Binuclear ruthenium(III) complexes containing a binucleating Schiff base ligand, L and Ph3P or Ph3As, [RuX2(EPh3)2]2L (X = Cl or Br; E = P or As) have been prepared by reacting [RuCl3(PPh3)3], [RuCl3(AsPh3)3], [RuBr3(AsPh3)3] and [RuBr3(PPh3)2(MeOH)] with Schiff bases in a 2:1 molar ratio. The Schiff bases used in this study were prepared by condensing the appropriate diamine with salicylaldehyde or benzoylacetone in a 1:2 molar ratio respectively. The complexes were characterised by analytical, spectral (i.r., electronic, e.p.r.) and electrochemical data. An octahedral structure has been proposed for all the new ligand-bridged binuclear RuIII complexes. The new complexes have been used as catalysts in aryl–aryl couplings and also subjected to antifungal activity studies.  相似文献   

15.
Reduction of various pentafluorophenylnickel(II) complexes in the presence of phosphines gives unstable nickel(I) compounds but Ni(C6F5)(CO)2(PPh3)2 is isolated in the presence of CO. Similar NiR(CO)2(PPh3)2 (R = C6F5,C6Cl5, 2,3,5,6-C6Cl4H) are obtained by reaction of the halogenonickel(I) complex with MgRBr or LiR. Reduction of NiX2L2 in the presence of acetylenes gives [NiXL2]2(μ-PhCCR) (R = H, X = Cl and R = Ph, X = Cl, Br) when L = P-n-Bu3 but only NiX(PPh3)3 are recovered when L = PPh3. No reaction with the alkyne is observed for [NiX(PPh3)2]n but [NiCl(PPh3)]n reacts with RCCR′ to give paramagnetic NiCl(PPh3)(CRCR′) (R = Ph, R′= H, COOEt), diamagnetic [NiCl(PPh3)]2(μ-PhCCPh) and cyclotrimerization when R = R′ = COOMe. Chemical and structural behaviour of the new nickel(I) complexes is described.  相似文献   

16.
The reactions of the cationic complexes [CpMn(CO)2NO]+, [MeCpMn(CO)2NO]+ (Cp = η5-C5H5, MeCp = η5-C5H4CH3), [CpRe(CO)2NO]+, [CpMn(CO)(L)NO]+ (L = PPh3, PEt2Ph, AsPh3, CNMe, CNEt), {[CpMn(CO)NO]2Me2PC2H4PMe2}2+ and {CpMn(CO)NO]2Ph2PC2H4PPh2}2+ with liquid NH3 yield the neutral carbamoyl complexes CpMn(CO)(NO)CONH2, MeCpMn(CO)(NO)CONH2, CpRe(CO)(NO)CONH2, CpMn(L)(NO)CONH2 (L = PPh3, PEt2Ph, AsPh3, CNMe, CNEt), [CpMn(NO)CONH2]2Me2PC2H4PMe2 and [CpMn(NO)CONH2]2Ph2PC2H4PPh2. Properties and reactions of these new compounds are described.  相似文献   

17.
Several isomers of the type [M2Cl5L4] (M = Ru, L = AsPh3, As(p-tol)3, As(p-PhCl)3, PEt2Ph, PMe2Ph; L2 = Ph2As(CH2)2AsPh2; M = Os, L = PPh3, AsPh3) have been synthesised by various routes and characterised by magnetic, ESR and electrochemical measurements, and for [(PEt2Ph)Cl2RuCl3Ru(PEt2Ph)3] by X-ray structural analysis.  相似文献   

18.
By reacting [Pd( )(μ-Cl)]2 with AgClO4 in NCMe, the corresponding cationic complexes [Pd( )(NCMe)2]ClO4 ( = phenylazophenyl-C2,N1; dimethylbenzylamine-C2,N; 8-methylquinoline-C8,N) can be obtained. Solutions containing the cations [Pd( )(S)2]+ are obtained when the reaction is carried out in tetrahydrofuran or acetone (S). The treatment of these solutions with bidentate ligands (L—L) (Ph2PCH2PPh2,Ph2PNHPPh2 or Ph2PCH2PPh2CHC(O)Ph) gives the mononuclear [Pd( )(L3l)]ClO4 complexes, with L3l acting as a chelate ligand. On the other hand [Pd( (μ-Cl)]2 reacts with L3l (Ph2PCH2PPh2, Ph2PNHPPh2) yielding [Pd( )Cl(L3l)] with L3l acting as monodentate. The reactions between [Pd( )(NCMe)2]ClO4 and 2,2′-bipyrimidyl give rise to the formation of the mononuclear [Pd( ) (bipym)]ClO4 or binuclear [Pd2( )2(μ-bipym)](ClO4)2, [( )Pd(μ-bipym)Pd( )](ClO4)2 derivatives. Finally [Pd( )Cldppm] (dppm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) react with NaH producing the neutral complexes [Pd( )(ddppm)] (ddppm = Ph2PCHPPh2) which by reaction with HCl lead again to the starting materials [Pd( )Cl(dppm)].  相似文献   

19.
Summary The bisacetonitrile complexes [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)2] react with an equimolar amount of L in CH2Cl2 at room temperature to give [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)L] which when mixedin situ with an equimolar amount of [NBu 4 n ]X affords the anionic seven-coordinate compounds [NBu 4 n ][MI2X(CO)3L][M=Mo or W,X=I, L=PPh3 (for M=W only), AsPh3 or SbPh3 (for M=Mo only); M=Mo and W, X=Br3 or Br2I, L=PPh3, AsPh3 or SbPh3]. These reactions are likely to occurvia the stepwise dissociative displacement of two acetonitrile ligands. Low-temperature (–70° C, CD2Cl2)13C n.m.r. spectra (CO resonances) are reported for several of the complexes in order to infer the likely stereochemistry of these compounds.  相似文献   

20.
Substituted phosphines of the type Ph2PCH(R)PPh2 and their PtII complexes [PtX2{Ph2PCH(R)PPh2}] (R = Me, Ph or SiMe3; X = halide) were prepared. Treatment of [PtCl2(NCBut)2] with Ph2PCH(SiMe3)-PPh2 gave [PtCl2(Ph2PCH2PPh2)], while treatment with Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2 gave [Pt{Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2}2]Cl2. Reaction of p-MeC6H4C≡CLi or PhC≡CLi with [PtX2{Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2}] gave [Pt(C≡CC6H4Me-p)2-{Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2}] (X = I) and [Pt{Ph2PC(Me)PPh2}2](X = Cl),while reaction of p-MeC6H4C≡CLi with [Pt{Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2}2]Cl2 gave [Pt{Ph2PC(Ph)PPh2}2]. The platinum complexes [PtMe2(dpmMe)] or [Pt(CH2)4(dpmMe)] fail to undergo ring-opening on treatment with one equivalent of dpmMe [dpmMe = Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2]. Treatment of [Ir(CO)Cl(PPh3)2] with two equivalents of dpmMe gave [Ir(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl. The PF6 salt was also prepared. Treatment of [Ir(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl with [Cu(C≡CPh)2], [AgCl(PPh3)] or [AuCl(PPh3)] failed to give heterobimetallic complexes. Attempts to prepare the dinuclear rhodium complex [Rh2(CO)3(μ-Cl)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 using a procedure similar to that employed for an analogous dpm (dpm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) complex were unsuccessful. Instead, the mononuclear complex [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 was obtained. The corresponding chloride and PF6 salts were also prepared. Attempts to prepare [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl in CHCl3 gave [RhHCl(dpmMe)2]Cl. Recrystallization of [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 from CHCl3/EtOH gave [RhO2(dpmMe)2]BPh4. Treatment of [Rh(CO)2Cl2]2 with one equivalent of dpmMe per Rh atom gave two compounds, [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl and a dinuclear complex that undergoes exchange at room temperature between two formulae: [Rh2(CO)2(μ-Cl)(μ-CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl and [Rh2(CO)2-(μ-Cl)(dpmMe)2]Cl. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号