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Abel  E.  Fabian  F. 《Mikrochimica acta》1937,1(1):43-45
Zusammenfassung Die hahnlose Mikrobürette nachK. Schwarz wird so modifiziert, daß sie für Füllung unter Druck geeignet ist, wodurch sich mögliche Verdunstungsfehler beseitigen lassen. Dem gleichen Ziele dient die Schaffung einfacher Mikro-Druckpipetten, die beschrieben werden.
Summary The burette without a stop cock, according toK. Schwarz, is modified in such a way as to make it fit to be filled under pressure. Thus, errors caused by evaporation are eliminated. Also, a simple micropipette filled under pressure and serving to the same purpose, is described.

Résumé La microburette sans robinet selonK. Schwarz est modifiée de sorte qu'elle peut être remplie sous pression; par ce moyen la possibilité de fautes d'évaporation est évitée. Le même but est atteint par une simple micropipette à pression également décrite.


Mit 3 Textabbildungen.  相似文献   

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Ohne Zusammenfassung
Combined determination of Na and K by Flame-Emission and of Ca and Mg by atomic-absorption spectrophotometry
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The influence of excess Cd in CdO on the lattice parameter, color and density was explored. Eight samples were prepared by various methods and the lattice parameter determined. The oxides, showing no excess of Cd (as tested with KMnO4) had all nearly the same a25 = 4,6951 ± 0,0002 Å. The color of the samples varied from reddish brown to black; however, in transmitted light at high microscopic magnification, all of them appeared red. These and other facts led to the conclusion that Cd, if dissolved at elevated temperatures in CdO, segregates to a certain degree upon cooling. Hence, the lattice parameter increase due to solubility of Cd in CdO, had to be subtracted from the total to obtain the pure thermal expansivity: a straight line for a versus t between 300 and 1000°K resulted, α = 1,15 · 10?5 deg?1 was obtained. α started to decrease below 300° and became zero at 40°K. The density of the CdO heated in air was larger (99,67% of the theoretical 8.2375 gcm?3 at 25°C) than that of the excess Cd containing oxide, indicating the presence of vacancies in larger amounts in the latter preparation.  相似文献   

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On the Systems K2NaAlF6/Na2SO4 and K2NaAlF6/K2SO4: Phase Diagrams and Alkali Ion Conductivity The phase diagrams of the K2NaAlF6/Na2SO4 and K2NaAlF6/K2SO4 systems have been determined by means of thermal, x-ray powder and electrochemical methods in the solidus-liquidus and the sub-solidus region, as well. At the optimum combination of parameters, the alkaliion conductivity increased by about three orders of magnitude upon doping K2NaAlF6 with Na2SO4 and/or K2SO4.  相似文献   

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The Crystal Structure of K2S3 and K2Se3 Well formed crystals of K2S3 and K2Se3 were obtained by reaction of the elements in liquid ammonia at 500 bar and 150°C. The substances are both orthorhombic, space group Cmc21. Cell constants are: The structure contains S32?(Se32?) polyanions, with S? S? S(Se? Se? Se) angles of 105.4(102.5)°. The S? S(Se? Se) distance is 2.083(2.383) Å.  相似文献   

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The preparation and properties of K2MoOS3 and K2WOS3 are reported. During the reaction of these salts in aqueous solution with H2Se in the presence of Cs+ the compounds Cs2MoOS2Se and Cs2WOS2Se are formed. (For X-Ray-data see “Inhaltsübersicht”).  相似文献   

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Synthesis and Structure of K3N Two phases in the binary system K/N have been obtained via co‐deposition of potassium and nitrogen onto polished sapphire at 77 K and subsequent heating to room temperature. The powder diffraction pattern of one of these phases can be satisfactorily interpreted by assuming the composition K3N, and the anti‐TiI3 structure‐type, which is also adopted by Cs3O. The resulting hexagonal lattice constants are: a = 779.8(2), c = 759.2(9) pm, Z = 2, P63/mcm. Comparison with possible structures of K3N generated by computational methods and refined at Hartree‐Fock‐ and DFT level, reveals that the energetically most favoured structure has not formed (presumable Li3P‐type), but instead one of those with very low density. In this respect, the findings for K3N are analogous to the results on Na3N. The thermal evolution of the deposited starting mixture has been investigated. Hexagonal K3N transforms to another K/N phase at 233 K. Its XRD can be fully indexed resulting in an orthorhombic cell a = 1163, b = 596, c = 718 pm. Decomposition leaving elemental potassium as the only residue occurs at 263 K.  相似文献   

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Preparation, Properties and Vibrational Spectra of K[SbCl5N3], K[SbCl5NCO] and K[SbCl5CN]. KaN3, KNCO and KCN react in liquid SO2 with stoichiometric amounts of SbCl5 yielding K[SbCl5N3] K[SbCl5NCO], and K[SbCl5CN], respectively. NaN3 and SbCl5 form Na[SbCl5N3] which contains impurities of Na[SbCl6]. With more SbCl5 (SbCl4N3)2 is obtained from K[SbCl5N3] and (SbCl4NCO)2 from K[SbCl5NCO], [BCl2N3]3 is formed from K[SbCl5N3] and BCl3. The vibrational spectra of the pentachloro-pseudohalo-antimonates can be assigned with a model of C4v symmetry for the direct neighborhood of the Sb atoms.  相似文献   

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Synthesis of Phoracantholide K, O and M Two 14membered ring lactones 3 and 4 and a 12membered ring lactone 5 isolated from the metasternal secretion of the eucalypt longicorn Phoracantha synonyma have been synthesized as racemic mixtures by the following method. Reaction of the dilithium derivative of 5-hexynoic acid (6) with threo-8-bromo-2,4-isopropylidenedioxyoctane (7) , followed by removal of the protecting group and esterification with diazomethane gave methyl-threo-11, 13-dihydroxy-5-tetradecy-noate (8) (s. Scheme 2). Partial hydrogenation of the triple bond in 8 with Lindlar Pd-catalyst, followed by saponification lead to (threo, Z)-11, 13-dihydroxy-5-tetra-decenoic acid (10) . The dihydroxy acid 10 was converted into the S-(2-pyridyl) thioate and cyclized in diluted benzene solution under the influence of silver ions to yield the corresponding 12- and 14-membered lactones in approximately equal amounts. Isomerization of the mixture with p-toluenesulfonic acid in methylene chloride yielded the 14-membered lactone (cis-11, 13–5Z)-11-hydroxy-5-tetradecen-13-olide almost exclusively. It proved to be identical in its properties with natural phoracantholide K (3). With 5-hexynoic acid and 7-tetrahydropyranyloxy-octyl bromide or 5-tetrahydropyranyloxy-hexyl bromide as starting materials (±)-phoracantholide O (4) and M (5) have been synthesized in an analogous manner.  相似文献   

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Preparation and Structural Investigation of K3NO3 Synthesis and crystal growth of K3NO3 is described. At room temperature K3NO3 is cubic (a = 521.4 pm, Pm3m) and crystallizes corresponding to the formula (NO2)OK3 in the perovskite-type of structure (diffractometerdata, R = 5.5%).  相似文献   

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Zusammenfassung Als Beitrag zur Einführung genormter mikrochemischer Geräte wird eine Mikroheiz- und Kühleinrichtung beschrieben, die aus einem einheitlichen Stativ und auswechselbaren elektrischen Heizkörpern mit Temperaturbereichen von 100° bis 400° besteht. Die universelle Anwendbarkeit der Einrichtung wird durch Auflage von für den bestimmten Zweck geeigneten Trockenblöcken, Luft- und Wasserbädern bzw. Kühlblöcken nach dem Baukastenprinzip erreicht. Die an sich durch Verwendung eines keramischen Körpers und entsprechend stark dimensionierter Aluminiumblöcke leicht temperaturkonstant haltbare Einrichtung läßt sich, wie am Beispiel einer Mikrovakuumanordnung gezeigt wird, mittels eines auswechselbaren Kontaktthermometers innerhalb weiter Temperaturgrenzen auf ± 2° genau einstellen, wobei sich auch eine erhebliche Stromersparnis ergibt. Schließlich wird eine einfache Mikroschmelzpunktapparatur beschrieben.
Résumé (W) Pour contribuer à l'introduction d'ustensiles microchimiques normalisés, l'auteur décrit un dispositif de chauffage et de refroidissement, fixé sur un statif unique dont on peut interchanger les corps de chauffe électriques de façon à obtenir des températures comprises entre 100 et 400°. On rend l'emploi de cet appareil universel par l'adjonction soit de plaques chauffantes, de bains d'air, de bain-marie et même de blocs réfrigérants appropriés. Le système peut être maintenu facilement à une température constante par l'utilisation d'un corps de chauffe en céramique et de blocs en aluminium de grandeurs correspondantes; comme le montre un micro-dispositif à vide, on peut régler la température à ± 2° près, pour des différences de température assez grandes, ce qui réalise ainsi une économie considérable sur le courant électrique. Pour terminer, l'auteur décrit un appareil à point de fusion très simple.


Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt einen Beitrag zur Einführung genormter Geräte in die Mikrochemie dar.

Mit 4 Abbildungen  相似文献   

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