共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
表面活性剂热致液晶性质的拉曼光谱研究徐蔚青吴立新1,2(1吉林大学超分子结构与谱学开放实验室长春1300232中科院长春物理研究所)RamanSpectraofaSurfactantonThermaltropicLiquidCrystalProper... 相似文献
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Chen Zhangjin Shi Qicun Chen Ji Xu Kezun Department of Modern Physics University of Science Technology of China Hefei 《原子与分子物理学报》1997,(1)
ELECTRONMOMENTUMSPECTRAOFEXCITEDHe(21S)ANDHe(23S)ChenZhangjinShiQicunChenJiXuKezunDepartmentofModernPhysics,UniversityofScien... 相似文献
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DONG Guoxuan WANG Shiliang DAI Songtao LI Chunming CHEN Dieyan 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1996,5(6):556-560
AStudyonYttriumContainingFullereneYC_(82)UsingLaserAblationMassSpectroscopy¥DONGGuoxuan;WANGShiliang;DAISongtao;LIChunming;CH... 相似文献
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SpectralChangesofPartiallyCoherentLightTransmittedfromaDielectricSlabCHENHongping;LINQiang;LUXuanhui;WANGShaomin(Departmentof... 相似文献
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《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1997,(6)
AnalyticSubjectIndextoVolumeB6,(1997)LASERDEVICESNo.PageThetemperaturedistributioninlongitudinalypumpedTi∶sapphirelasers11Cha... 相似文献
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THEORETICALCALCULATIONOFATOMICANDMOLECULARDATAPeiChunchuanPurpleMountainObservatoryAcademiaSinicaNanjing210008ABSTRACTByusin... 相似文献
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CRT-LCLVandphotorefractivecrystalBSObasedreal-timejointtransformcorrelatorFUXiaoli;LIYulin;ZHANGHai;WANGDayong(XianInstituteo... 相似文献
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聚合物分散液晶光栅的衍射特性的研究 总被引:9,自引:4,他引:5
报道了一种由聚合物分散液晶膜与具有周期性条状电极结构板结合的新型光栅器件,借助于聚合物分散液晶膜的电光特性,这种栅对入射光的散射或衍射取决于对其施加的电压,即它是电场可调的,实验结果显示出当驱动电压超过器件器件阈值电压时,衍射光的强度和衍射斑的可见级次被电场调制,而且它能入射光的线性偏振态变为椭圆偏振态。 相似文献
12.
使用琼斯矩阵的方法推导了连续结构亚波长光栅的衍射方程,给出了光栅衍射效率表达式,对偏振特性与衍射特性进行了研究。发现连续结构亚波长光栅仅存在3个衍射级,总衍射效率为100%,且衍射效率可在衍射级间任意分配,0级的偏振态与入射光的偏振态相同,±1级衍射光偏振态与入射光无关,-1级为左旋圆偏振光,+1级为右旋圆偏振光。通过设置入射光偏振态与光栅相位延迟等参数,可使光栅具有闪耀特性,据此可用于设计高效偏振光分束器和偏振光开关。 相似文献
13.
The generation of amplitude and phase gratings in an absorbing medium is discussed, including the effects of light polarization, population kinetics and orientational relaxation. A theory is given which describes light diffraction by a combination of an amplitude and a phase grating. It is shown that the coherent coupling effect in transient absorption measurements is solely due to the amplitude grating. Weak absorption and a low triplet yield favour diffraction of the probing beam by the phase grating in triple-beam experiments. Phase grating experiments can be performed with highly soluble absorber dyes, the absorption maximum of which is far away from the laser wavelength. Due to photoselection, diffraction by an amplitude grating depends on the polarization of the probing beam while phase grating diffraction is insensitive to this. Perpendicular polarization of the two exciting pulses prevents the buildup of a phase grating and results in light diffracted by the amplitude grating that is proportional to the transient dichroism signal as known from the common absorption relaxation. 相似文献
14.
Yunfeng Bai 《Optics Communications》2011,284(19):4272-4274
A novel polarization measurement approach using multi-slit diffraction method is proposed in this paper. Part of binary grating is covered by one polarizer. And based on Fraunhofer diffraction, the diffraction intensity formula is deduced. Then we can get the polarization state of the incident light by fitting the measured diffraction pattern with theory diffraction intensity formula. This method only uses polarizer, but not 1/4 waveplate, therefore, it can be applied to measure monochromatic light of any wavelength without a replacing device. 相似文献
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Kandjani SA Barille R Dabos-Seignon S Nunzi JM Ortyl E Kucharski S 《Optics letters》2005,30(15):1986-1988
Peculiar light-matter interactions can break the rule that a single beam polarization can address only two states in an optical memory device. Multistate storage of a single beam polarization is achieved using self-induced surface diffraction gratings in a photoactive polymer material. The grating orientation follows the incident light beam's polarization direction. The permanent self-induced surface relief grating can be read out in real time using the same laser beam. 相似文献
16.
Shigeto Omori 《Optical Review》2001,8(4):254-259
A data projector using three liquid crystal display panels has a complex optical system. The illuminating optics separate the beam from a light source into three primary colors and separate those into opposite polarizations using multi-layer films and prisms. A reflection grating with the period of subwavelength has high diffraction efficiency for p polarized light and high regularly reflectance for s polarized light. The diffraction angle of a grating largely depends on the wavelength, because a diffractive optical element (DOE) has large chromatic dispersion. The grating with the period of subwavelength can separate the unpolarized light into polarization components effectively using its polarization dependency and can separate white light into color components using its chromatic dispersion simultaneously. The grating makes the optical system simpler and smaller than those with conventional devices. In this paper the efficiency of polarization separation for the grating is calculated by a rigorous analytical method. Next, the condition for color separation is calculated by Snell#x0027;s law, and an optical system using a grating that performs polarization and color separation is proposed. Experimental results of the DOE fabricated are well matched with those of this simulation. 相似文献
17.
采用模态法研究了共振域光栅分束器及闪耀光栅等光学器件的设计原理及逆向设计方法,给出了-1级非偏振闪耀光栅的典型设计示例。研究表明,自准直角入射时,光束在光栅内传输将激发产生离散模,通过调节离散模透过光栅传输时的累积相位差,可对衍射光进行调控,实现偏振(非偏振)分束、偏振(非偏振)闪耀等功能。采用严格耦合波法对基于模态法逆向设计的-1级非偏振石英闪耀光栅的几何参数进行验证,计算结果显示两者非常吻合,证明了该方法的正确性。 相似文献
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当用相同偏振方向的物光和参考光在菌紫质薄膜上记录光栅时,再现光的偏振方向会影响其衍射效率.采用琼斯矩阵方法对此进行了理论分析,结果显示,再现光的偏振方向对衍射光的光强产生余弦调制;当再现光的偏振方向平行或垂直于记录光的偏振方向时,衍射光仍为线偏振光,其他情况下衍射光均变成椭圆偏振光.再现光偏振方向对衍射效率峰值的调制为正向余弦调制,对衍射效率稳定值的调制为反向余弦调制(与前者在相位上相差π).加入辅助紫光可抑制光栅的饱和,从而使得再现光偏振对衍射效率稳定值的调制由反向余弦调制变为正向余弦调制,并且提高了衍
关键词:
菌紫质
光致各向异性
衍射效率
琼斯矩阵 相似文献
19.
Diffraction of an ultrashort pulsed beam with arbitrary polarization state from a volume holographic grating in LiNbO3 crystals
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Based on a modified coupled wave theory of Kogelnik, we have studied
the diffraction of an ultrashort pulsed beam with an arbitrary
polarization state from a volume holographic grating in
photorefractive LiNbO3 crystals. The results indicate that the
diffracted intensity distributions in the spectral and temporal
domains and the diffraction efficiency of the grating are both
changed by the polarization state and spectral bandwidth of the input
pulsed beam. A method is given of choosing the grating parameters and
input conditions to obtain a large variation range of the spectral
bandwidth of the diffracted pulsed beam with an appropriate
diffraction efficiency. Our study presents a possibility of using a
volume holographic grating recorded in anisotropic materials to shape
a broadband ultrashort pulsed beam by modulating its polarization
state. 相似文献
20.
《中国物理 B》2019,(7)
A new optical system for an augmented reality(AR) display is proposed in this paper.The optical system mainly includes a ray deflector, coupling input grating, optical waveguide, and coupling output grating.Both the ray deflector and the coupling input grating are designed based on the diffraction characteristics of the polarization grating, and the coupling output grating is the Bragg reflection grating.Compared with other AR schemes, this AR optical system not only reduces the number of projections from two to one, but also improves the efficiency of light coupling into the optical waveguides.The energy loss is reduced by utilizing the single-order diffraction characteristics of the polarization grating in its coupling input structure.The light deflector uses the polarization selectivity of the polarization grating and the characteristics of the rotating light of the twisted nematic liquid crystal layer to realize beam deflection.The working principle of the optical system is experimentally and theoretically demonstrated. 相似文献