共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
本文对Hg_(1-x)Cd_xTe的低频吸收带,提出另一种解释。把Hg_(1-x)Cd_xTe作为具有0—25%Cd(或Hg)替位杂质的HgTe(或CdTe)晶体,用格林函数计算含有一个Cd(或Hg)的HgTe(或CdTe)双原子链振动谱,进而讨论Hg_(1-x)Cd_xTe混晶振动模的特性,结果表明Hg_(1-x)Cd_xTe在k→0存在频率不趋于零的声学声子,它们有条件吸收远红外波段的光子,形成低频吸收带。它能说明已报道的实验上观察到的低频吸收带的主要特征,并表明对光学声子存在双模行为的其它混晶,在远红外吸收谱中很可能存在类似的低频吸收带。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
高分辨率x射线衍射技术被应用于Hg1-xCdxTe分子束外延薄膜晶格 参数的测量及其晶格应变状态的研究,研究发现Hg1-xCdxTe分子束外延薄膜 内既存在正应变也存在剪切应变. 通过应用晶体弹性理论,对Hg1-xCdx Te分子束外延薄膜的应变状态进行了定量的分析与计算,获得了Hg1-xCd xTe 分子束外延薄膜在完全弛豫状态下的晶格参数,从而得到了Hg1-xCdxTe分子束外延薄膜晶格参数与组分的关系,该关系符合Vegard’s定律,而不是早期研究所给出的Hig gins公式. 研究还发现,根据对称衍射测量所得到的(224)晶面间距,可直接计算出Hg 1-xCdxTe分子束外延薄膜晶格参数,并用Vegard’s定律确定组分的方 法,可作为估算Hg1-xCdxTe分子束外延材料组分的常规技术,其 组分的测量误差在0.01左右.
关键词:
1-xCdxTe薄膜')" href="#">Hg1-xCdxTe薄膜
晶格参数
组分
应变 相似文献
5.
在温度4.2—300K和波数15—450cm-1范围内研究了x=0.18到0.45的不同组份的CdxHg1-xTe样品的远红外反射光谱。实验观察到了类CdTe光学声子反射带的精细结构和低组份样品类HgTe反射带的复杂结构,研究了这些结构对组份和温度的关系,并用多振子模型讨论了反射光谱的这种精细结构。对实验反射光谱用经典的振子匹配方法进行了拟合计算,并从这种拟合运算获得了Cd(x-)Hg1-xTe的远红外介电函数谱及其它光学常数和频率的关系。
关键词: 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
通过变磁场霍耳测量研究了MBE生长的Hg0.80Mg0.20Te薄膜在15 —250K温度范围内的输运特性.采用迁移率谱(MS)和多载流子拟合过程(MCF)相结合的方法对 实验数据进行了分析,由该方法获得的结果和Shubnikov de Hass(SdH)振荡测量的结果都证 明材料中存在二维(2D)电子和三维(3D)电子.其中2D电子主要来自于Hg1-xMgxTe-CdTe的界面积累层或Hg1-x 关键词:
变磁场霍耳测量
界面积累层
二维电子气
1-xMgxTe')" href="#">Hg1-xMgxTe 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
13.
Far infrared absorption spectra for the mixed crystal CdxHg1?xTe with x=0.18 to 0.45 in the wavenumber region of 10 to 400cm?1 and temperature region of 4.5 to 300K are reported. A low frequency absorption band has been found between 20 and 50 cm?1 for all the samples which have been measured in addition to the two-phonon bands in both sides of the reststrahlen absorption bands of the material. By comparison with the phonon densities of states estimated from the phonon frequencies of CdTe, we have attributed this band to TA band modes induced by the disorder and “impurity” effects. 相似文献
14.
In the present computational study, we have explored the structural, electronic and optical properties of ZnTe, CdTe and HgTe binary compounds and their ternary alloys ZnxCd1-xTe, ZnxHg1-xTe and CdxHg1-xTe as well as their ordered quaternary ZnxCdyHg1-x-yTe alloys using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method based on the density functional theory. We have numerically estimated the total energies, the lattice parameters, the bulk moduli and their first pressure derivative using the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The band structure is computed using the modified Becke-Johnson (TB-mBJ) approximation. Results of our study show a nonlinear dependence of the composition on the lattice constant, bulk modulus and band gap for the binary and ternary compounds as well as for the quaternary alloys. Additionally, the dielectric function, the refractive index and the loss energy were also reported. The pressure effect on the band gap energy and optical properties were also investigated and reported. Our results are in good agreement with experimental values and theoretical data available in the literature. 相似文献
15.
D. Chattopadhyay 《Physics letters. A》1981,81(4):241-242
Hot electron drift velocity in Hg1?xCdxTe (x=0.205) at 77 K is calculated by the Monte Carlo technique. Band nonparabolicity, admixture of wave functions, and two-mode nature of the polar optic phonons are included in addition to the effects of deformation potential acoustic, alloy and ionized impurity scattering. Good agreement with the experimental data is achieved. 相似文献