Multidimensional <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-adic wavelets for the deformed metric

The approach to p-adic wavelet theory from the point of view of representation theory is discussed. p-Adic wavelet frames can be constructed as orbits of some p-adic groups of transformations. These groups are automorphisms of the tree of balls in the p-adic space. In the present paper we consider deformations of the standard p-adic metric in many dimensions and construct some corresponding groups of transformations. We build several examples of p-adic wavelet bases. We show that the constructed wavelets are eigenvectors of some pseudodifferential operators.     

Pseudodifferential <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-adic vector fields and pseudodifferentiation of a composite <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-adic function

We discuss transformation of p-adic pseudodifferential operators (in the one-dimensional and multidimensional cases) with respect to p-adic maps which correspond to automorphisms of the tree of balls in the corresponding p-adic spaces. In the dimension one we find a rule of transformation for pseudodifferential operators. In particular we find the formula of pseudodifferentiation of a composite function with respect to the Vladimirov p-adic fractional operator. We describe the frame of wavelets for the group of parabolic automorphisms of the tree T (O _p ) of balls in O _p . In many dimensions we introduce the group of mod p-affine transformations, the family of pseudodifferential operators corresponding to pseudodifferentiation along vector fields on the tree T (O _p ) and obtain a rule of transformation of the introduced pseudodifferential operators with respect to mod p-affine transformations.     

p-Adic Pseudodifferential Operators and p-Adic Wavelets

We introduce a new wide class of p-adic pseudodifferential operators. We show that the basis of p-adic wavelets is the basis of eigenvectors for the introduced operators.     

An infinite family of p-adic non-Haar wavelet bases and pseudo-differential operators

In this paper an infinite family of new compactly supported non-Haar p-adic wavelet bases in is constructed. We also study the connections between wavelet analysis and spectral analysis of p-adic pseudo-differential operators. A criterion for a multidimensional p-adic wavelet to be an eigenfunction for a pseudo-differential operator is derived. We prove that these wavelets are eigenfunctions of the fractional operator. Since many p-adic models use pseudo-differential operators (fractional operator), these results can be intensively used in these models. The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

p-Adic Haar Multiresolution Analysis and Pseudo-Differential Operators

The notion of p-adic multiresolution analysis (MRA) is introduced. We discuss a “natural” refinement equation whose solution (a refinable function) is the characteristic function of the unit disc. This equation reflects the fact that the characteristic function of the unit disc is a sum of p characteristic functions of mutually disjoint discs of radius p ⁻¹. This refinement equation generates a MRA. The case p=2 is studied in detail. Our MRA is a 2-adic analog of the real Haar MRA. But in contrast to the real setting, the refinable function generating our Haar MRA is 1-periodic, which never holds for real refinable functions. This fact implies that there exist infinity many different 2-adic orthonormal wavelet bases in ℒ²(ℚ₂) generated by the same Haar MRA. All of these new bases are described. We also constructed infinity many different multidimensional 2-adic Haar orthonormal wavelet bases for ℒ²(ℚ₂ ⁿ ) by means of the tensor product of one-dimensional MRAs. We also study connections between wavelet analysis and spectral analysis of pseudo-differential operators. A criterion for multidimensional p-adic wavelets to be eigenfunctions for a pseudo-differential operator (in the Lizorkin space) is derived. We proved also that these wavelets are eigenfunctions of the Taibleson multidimensional fractional operator. These facts create the necessary prerequisites for intensive using our wavelet bases in applications. Our results related to the pseudo-differential operators develop the investigations started in Albeverio et al. (J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 12(4):393–425, 2006).      

Application of p-Adic Wavelets to Model Reaction–Diffusion Dynamics in Random Porous Media

Fourier and more generally wavelet analysis over the fields of p-adic numbers are widely used in physics, biology and cognitive science, and recently in geophysics. In this note we present a model of the reaction–diffusion dynamics in random porous media, e.g., flow of fluid (oil, water or emulsion) in a a complex network of pores with known topology. Anomalous diffusion in the model is represented by the system of two equations of reaction–diffusion type, for the part of fluid not bound to solid’s interface (e.g., free oil) and for the part bound to solid’s interface (e.g., solids–bound oil). Our model is based on the p-adic (treelike) representation of pore-networks. We present the system of two p-adic reaction–diffusion equations describing propagation of fluid in networks of pores in random media and find its stationary solutions by using theory of p-adic wavelets. The use of p-adic wavelets (generalizing classical wavelet theory) gives a possibility to find the stationary solution in the analytic form which is typically impossible for anomalous diffusion in the standard representation based on the real numbers.     

Multidimensional ultrametric pseudodifferential equations

We develop an analysis of wavelets and pseudodifferential operators on multidimensional ultrametric spaces which are defined as products of locally compact ultrametric spaces. We introduce bases of wavelets, spaces of generalized functions and the space D′₀(X) of generalized functions on a multidimensional ultrametric space. We also consider some family of pseudodifferential operators on multidimensional ultrametric spaces. The notions of Cauchy problem for ultrametric pseudodifferential equations and of ultrametric characteristics are introduced. We prove an existence theorem and describe all solutions for the Cauchy problem (an analog of the Kovalevskaya theorem).     

Wavelet bases in the Lebesgue spaces on the field of p-adic numbers

In this paper we prove that p-adic wavelets form an unconditional basis in the space L ^r (? _p ⁿ ) and give the characterization of the space L ^r (? _p ⁿ ) in terms of Fourier coefficients of p-adic wavelets.Moreover, the Greedy bases in the Lebesgue spaces on the field of p-adic numbers are also established.     

-adic refinable functions and MRA-based wavelets

The main goal of this paper is the development of the MRA theory in . We described a wide class of p-adic refinement equations generating p-adic multiresolution analyses. A method for the construction of p-adic orthogonal wavelet bases within the framework of the MRA theory is suggested. A realization of this method is illustrated by an example which gives a new 3-adic wavelet basis. Another realization leads to the p-adic Haar bases which were known before.     

Quincunx multiresolution analysis for <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis><Superscript>2</Superscript>(ℚ<Stack><Subscript>2</Subscript><Superscript>2</Superscript></Stack>)

With an eye on applications in quantum mechanics and other areas of science, much work has been done to generalize traditional analytic methods to p-adic systems. In 2002 the first paper on p-adic wavelets was published. Since then p-adic wavelet sets, multiresolution analyses, and wavelet frames have all been introduced. However, so far all constructions have involved dilations by p. This paper presents the first construction of a p-adic wavelet system with a more general matrix dilation, laying the foundation for further work in this direction.     

Frames of p-adic wavelets and orbits of the affine group

The general construction of frames of p-adic wavelets is described. We consider the orbit of a generic mean zero locally constant function with compact support (mean zero test function) with respect to the action of the p-adic affine group and show that this orbit is a uniform tight frame. We discuss the relations of this result with the multiresolution wavelet analysis. The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

A study on compactly supported orthogonal vector-valued wavelets and wavelet packets

In this paper, vector-valued multiresolution analysis and orthogonal vector-valued wavelets are introduced. The definition for orthogonal vector-valued wavelet packets is proposed. A necessary and sufficient condition on the existence of orthogonal vector-valued wavelets is derived by means of paraunitary vector filter bank theory. An algorithm for constructing a class of compactly supported orthogonal vector-valued wavelets is presented. The properties of the vector-valued wavelet packets are investigated by using operator theory and algebra theory. In particular, it is shown how to construct various orthonormal bases of L²(R, C^s) from the orthogonal vector-valued wavelet packets.     

On the Solutions of Cauchy Problem for Two Classes of Semi-Linear Pseudo-Differential Equations over <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-Adic Field

Throughout this paper, using the p-adic wavelet basis together with the help of separation of variables and the Adomian decomposition method (as a scheme in numerical analysis) we initially investigate the solution of Cauchy problem for two classes of the first and second order of pseudo-differential equations involving the pseudo-differential operators such as Taibleson fractional operator in the setting of p-adic field.     

Riesz kernels and pseudodifferential operators attached to quadratic forms over p-adic fields

We study pseudodifferential equations and Riesz kernels attached to certain quadratic forms over p-adic fields. We attach to an elliptic quadratic form of dimension two or four a family of distributions depending on a complex parameter, the Riesz kernels, and show that these distributions form an Abelian group under convolution. This result implies the existence of fundamental solutions for certain pseudodifferential equations like in the classical case.     

Analytic semigroups of pseudodifferential operators on vector-valued Sobolev spaces

In this paper we study continuity and invertibility of pseudodifferential operators with non-regular Banach space valued symbols. The corresponding pseudodifferential operators generate analytic semigroups on the Sobolev spaces W _p ^k (? ⁿ , E) with k ∈ ?₀, 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. Here E is an arbitrary Banach space. We also apply the theory to solve non-autonomous parabolic pseudodifferential equations in Sobolev spaces.     

p-Adic valued quantization

This review covers an important domain of p-adic mathematical physics — quantum mechanics with p-adic valued wave functions. We start with basic mathematical constructions of this quantum model: Hilbert spaces over quadratic extensions of the field of p-adic numbers ? _p , operators — symmetric, unitary, isometric, one-parameter groups of unitary isometric operators, the p-adic version of Schrödinger’s quantization, representation of canonical commutation relations in Heisenberg andWeyl forms, spectral properties of the operator of p-adic coordinate.We also present postulates of p-adic valued quantization. Here observables as well as probabilities take values in ? _p . A physical interpretation of p-adic quantities is provided through approximation by rational numbers.     

The Cauchy problem for a class of pseudodifferential equations over p-adic field

In this paper, some classes much more general than the one in [N.M. Chuong, Yu.V. Egorov, A. Khrennikov, Y. Meyer, D. Mumford (Eds.), Harmonic, Wavelet and p-Adic Analysis, World Scientific, Singapore, 2007] of Cauchy problems for an interesting class of pseudodifferential equations over p-adic fields are studied. The used functions belong to mixed classes of real and p-adic functions. Even for p-adic partial differential equations such problems in such function spaces have not been discussed yet. The established mathematical foundation requires very complicated and very difficult proofs. Days after days, these equations occur increasingly in mathematical physics, quantum mechanics. Explicit solutions of such problems are very needed for specialists on applied mathematics, physics, and engineering.     

Weighted Hardy-Littlewood operators and commutators on p-adic functional spaces

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the weighted Hardy-Littlewood averages and the weighted Cesàro averages on p-adic Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and p-adic Morrey-Herz spaces. Especially, the corresponding operator norms in each case are established. Furthermore, sufficient conditions of the boundedness of the commutators of weighted Hardy-Littlewood operators, and weighted Cesàro operators with symbols in the Lipschitz spaces on p-adic Morrey-Herz spaces are also given.     

Multidimensional basis of p-adic wavelets and representation theory

A multidimensional basis of p-adic wavelets is constructed. The relation of the constructed basis to a system of coherent states i.e., orbit of action) for some p-adic group of linear transformations is discussed. We show that the set of products of the vectors from the constructed basis and p-roots of unity is the orbit of the corresponding p-adic group of linear transformations. The text was submitted by the authors in English.