Crystal structures of two platinum-bipyrimidine complexes: Pt(bpm)Cl2·dmf and Pt(bpm)(dmso)(SO4)·H2O

Red Pt(bpm)Cl₂·dmf forms a stacked structure which has Pt…Pt separations of 3.423(2) A and 3.447(2) Å with Pt…Pt…Pt angles of 155.39(3)^o. The unit cell isP-1, witha=6.712(4) A,b=10.0765(6) Å,c=11.551(3) Å, α=106.732(12)^o, β=103.65(4)^o, γ=90.46(3)^o, andZ=2. The structure refined to anR(F) of 0.046 using 181 parameter and 2165 reflections withI>1σ(I). The yellow complex Pt(bpm)(dmso)(SO₄)·H₂O does not stack in the solid state: the shortest Pt…Pt separation is 4.638(2) Å. The unit cell is alsoP-1, witha=8.060(3) A,b=9.560(3) A,c=9.7534(18) Å, α=90.62(2)^o, β=99.43(3)^o, γ=90.66(3)^o, andZ=2. The structure refined to anR(F) of 0.039 using 208 parameters and 3689 reflections withI>1σ(l).     

The crystal and molecular structure of nitrosylbis (N,N-diethyldithiocarbamato)o-phenylenebis(dimethylarsine)molybdenum(II) tetrafluoroborate

Crystals of [NOMo(S₂CNET₂)₂diars]⁺BF ₄ ^? are monoclinic, space groupI2/a with eight molecules in a unit cell of dimensionsa=25.808(5),b=11.017(2),c=23.275(5) Å, andβ=108.10(2)°. The structure was solved by the heavy-atom method and refined by full-matrix least-squares calculations with anisotropic thermal parameters.R=0.048 for 2038 reflections withI>3σ(I). The crystal structure contains discrete ions separated by normal van der Waals distances. The Mo atom has a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with the NO group and one S atom axial. Principal dimensions are: Mo-As 2.634(2) and 2.626(2); Mo-S(eq) 2.535(4), 2.530(4), and 2.503(3); Mo-S(ax) 2.552(4); Mo-N 1.78(1); N-O 1.19(1) Å; and Mo-N-O 175.9(9)°.     

Molecular structure of (±)-5-benzylamino-endo-tricylo[5.2.1.02,6]dec-4-en-3-one

The crystal and molecular structure of (±)-5-benzylamino-endo-tricyclo[5.2.1.0^2.6]dec-4-en-3-one is described. The X-ray analysis revealed that the reduction of the norbornene double bond is an important process in the irradiation of the used enaminones. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least squares methods toR ₁=0.0468 for 2070 reflections (withI>2σ(I). Crystal data: C₁₇H₁₉NO, Orthorhombic, space groupPbcn, a=40.695 (1),b=6.6928 (1),c=10.2378(4)Å,V=2788.44(14)ų,Z=8.     

Crystal and molecular structure of (η5)-C5H5)Co(HNC6H4NH), a cobalto-quinonediimine complex

The X-ray structure determination of (η ⁵-C₅H₅)Co(HNC₆H₄NH) (Ib) reveals that the compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP2₁/n witha=12.479(3),b=8.865(2),c=17.817(5) Å, {iβ}=94.70(2)°,V=1964.4(6) ų,Z=8 (two independent molecules form the asymmetric unit). Least-squares refinement based on 1894 independent observed reflections,I≥2.5σ(I), resulted in a finalR value of 0.054. A pattern of somewhat shortened Co-N bonds (〈av〉 1.83 Å), short C-N bonds (〈av〉 1.34 Å), Co-N-C bond angles consistent with trigonally hybridized N, and a nearly planar metallocyclic ring suggest that some electron delocalization may exist in the ring. This pattern, however, may also be explicable in terms of factors other than delocalization; alternatives are discussed. The structure may best be regarded as a Co^I complex containing ano-quinonediimine ligand.     

Crystal structure and spectral characteristics of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone

The crystal structure of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone C₁₃H₅N₃O₇ is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 4.024(1) Å, b = 16.763(3) Å, c = 18.250(4) Å, β = 96.32(3)°, V = 1223.6(5) ų, Z = 4, space group P2₁/c, and R = 0.0640 for 605 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal is built of planar isolated molecules. The compound is characterized using IR and electronic absorption spectroscopy.     

Crystal structure of diheterolevulosan II: α-d-Fructofuranose-β-d-fructopyranose 1,2′:2,1′ dianhydride and molecular mechanics calculations on diheterolevulosan II and IV with chair and boat conformations of the central 1,4-dioxane ring

C₁₂H₂₀O₁₀,M _r=324.28, orthorhombic,P2₁2₁2₁,a=9.4476(8),b=10.2247(8),c=13.5827(11) Å,V=1312.07(18) ų,Z=4,D _x=1.642 g cm^?3, MoKα radiation (λ=0.71073 Å)μ=1.4 cm^?1,F(000)=688,T=295 K, finalR=0.041 for 1089 reflections withI≥2.5σa(I). The molecule consists of aβ-d-fructopyranose and a α-d-fructofuranose ring which are linked by a 1,4-dioxane ring. The pyranose ring and the dioxane ring both have a chair conformation, and the furanose ring has an envelope conformation. All six hydroxyl groups act as donors in intermolecular hydrogen bonding. Each molecule is hydrogen-bonded to eight neighbor molecules by fourteen hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional framework. The hydrogen bonds of varying geometry give rise to five sharp hydroxyl stretch vibrations in the infrared spectrum. In diheterolevulosan IV the central dioxane ring is a boat. Molecular mechanics calculations on diheterolevulosan II and IV having different boat and chair conformations of the dioxane ring show that the lowest energy conformations correspond to the conformations observed in the crystal structure. For comparison the calculations also have been applied to 1,4-dioxane having boat and chair conformations.     

Crystal structure of <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-carboxyphenylhydrazone benzoylacetone

The crystal structure of p-carboxyphenylhydrazone benzoylacetone is determined. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 13.614(4) Å, b = 11.388(2) Å, c = 20.029(6) Å, β = 104.82(2)°, V = 2339(9) ų, Z = 8, space group C2/c, and R = 0.038 for 1622 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal is built of C₁₇H₁₄N₂O₄ neutral molecules that are linked by O-H?O hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl groups into centrosymmetric pseudodimers. The effect of carboxylation of the phenylhydrazone fragment and the position of the carboxyl group on the molecular packing in the crystal is determined. The N(1)-H(1N)?O(1) intramolecular hydrogen bond (N-H, 0.94 Å; H?O, 1.87 Å; N?O, 2.59 Å; and the N-H?O angle, 133°) is formed in the molecule.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of bis[2-[N-(2-chlorophenyl)formimidayl]-1-naphtholato]-(6Cl)copper(II)

The title compound, bis[2-[N-(2-chlorophenyl)formimidayl]-1-naphtholato]-(6Cl) copper(II), [Cu(C₁₇H₁₁NOCl)₂] (1) was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined. The Compound 1 is monoclinic, space group P2 ₁/c with a = 9.146(3) Å, b = 18.724(3) Å, c = 16.230(2) Å, β = 96.46(1)°, V = 2761.8(11) ų, Z = 4, D _c = 1.503 g cm^?3, μ(Mo Kα) = 1.020 mm^?1, R = 0.0606 for 2361 reflections [I > 2σ(I)]. In the title compound, the Cu atom is coordinated by an N₂O₂ donor set from the imine-phenol ligand in a slightly distorted square planar coordination geometry, with the two phenolate O atoms being deprotonated. The Cu–O bond lengths are 1.878(4) and 1.889(4) Å, the Cu–N bond lengths are 1.980(5) and 1.985(5) Å. The angles O1–Cu–N1 and O2–Cu–N2 are 90.96(19) and 90.72(19)°, respectively.     

Ether cleavage of [2.2.2]cryptand: synthesis and X-ray crystal structure of [NH(CH2CH2I)3][I5]

Treatment of [2.2.2]cryptand1 in toluene with HI(g) has resulted in the formation of a twophase liquid clathrate solution from which the complex [NH(CH₂CH₂I)₃][I₅]2 has been isolated and crystallographically characterized. Crystal data for2: triclinic, space group $P\bar 1$ ,a=9.301(3) Å,b=10.419(3) Å,c=11.078(3) Å, α=90.20(2)^o, β=103.28(2)^o γ=96.50(2)^o,D _c =3.57g/cm³,Z=2,R _f =0.054,R _w =0.054. The salt is a product of an ether cleavage of the macrobicycle. The crystal structure of2 contains [NH(CH₂CH₂I)₃]⁺ ions and zigzag chains of [I₅]^? ions which self-assemble to form alternating layers, of cations and anions.     

9α-Fluoro-11β,17α,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione-21-acetate (9-fluoroprednisolone-21-acetate)

The synthetic steroid 9α-fluoro-11β,17α,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione-21-acetate (9-fluoroprednisolone-21-acetate), formula C₂₃H₂₉O₆F, is related to substances which are potent inducers of hepatic microsomal enzymes and anti-inflammatory agents. The structure was determined at 294 K from counter-collected data by direct methods. Crystals are tetragonal, space groupP4₁2₁2,a, b=9.214(2),c=49.452(39) Å,V=4198(4), Å,D _x =1.33μg/m³ forZ=8;R (onF) 0.063 for 915 independent intensities (I>2σ₁). The structure shows H-bonding and packing of the mean molecular plane approximately perpendicular to the crystallographic 4-fold axis.     

X-ray diffraction investigation of <Emphasis Type="Italic">trans</Emphasis>-2,8-dihydroxy-2,4,4′, 6,6′,8,10,10′,12,12′-decamethyl-5,11-dicarbacyclohexasiloxane and <Emphasis Type="Italic">trans</Emphasis>-1,4-dihydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-1,4-disilacyclohexane

The crystal structures of two organosilicon compounds are studied by X-ray diffraction. Crystals of trans-2,8-dihydroxy-2,4,4′,6,6′,8,10,10′,12,12′-decamethyl-5,11-dicarbacyclohexasiloxane, C₁₂H₃₆O₆Si₆, (I) are studied at 293 K [a = b = 16.310(4) Å, c = 9.849(3) Å, V = 2620(1) ų, d_calcd = 1.128 g/cm³, space group P4(2)/n, Z = 4, 3370 reflections, wR2 = 0.1167, R1 = 0.0472 for 2291 reflections with F > 4σ(F)]. Crystals of trans-1,4-dihydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-1,4-disilacyclohexane, C₆H₁₆O₂Si₂, (II) are studied at 110 K [a = 6.8253(5) Å, b = 9.5495(8) Å, c = 12.0064(10) Å, α = 101.774(2)°, β = 102.203(2)°, γ = 95.068(2)°, V = 741.8(1) ų, d_calcd = 1.184 g/cm³, space group \(P\bar 1\), Z = 3, 6267 reflections, wR2 = 0.1052, R1 = 0.0421 for 3299 reflections with F > 4σ(F)]. It is found that the conformation of the ring in compound I, which contains two methylene groups in the cyclohexasiloxane ring, differs from those in its analogues containing only oxygen atoms or one methylene group in the ring. The noticeable difference between the SiCSi angle [123.0(2)°] and the tetrahedral angle is characteristic of cyclohexasiloxanes. Structure II contains three independent molecules with very close conformations. The cyclohexane rings adopt a chair conformation. The methylene groups in II, in distinction to those in I, are characterized by a standard tetrahedral coordination.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure Studies of a Novel Bioactive Heterocycle: 1-Benzhydryl-4-phenylmethane Sulfonyl Piperazine

1-Benzhydryl-4-phenylmethane sulfonyl piperazine was synthesized from 1-benzhydryl piperazine with phenylmethane sulfonyl chloride. The product obtained was characterized by ¹H NMR, MS and IR techniques and finally confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The title compound C₂₄H₂₆N₂O₂S, M _r   =   406.53, crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal class in the space group Pbca with unit cell parameters a  =  11.1240(10)Å, b  =   9.4940(15)Å, c  =  40.239(4)Å, Z  =  8 and V = 4249.7(9)ų. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R ₁=0.0561 for 2,445 reflections with [I > 2 σ(I)]. The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The sulfonyl moiety is in a distorted tetrahedral configuration.     

2-pyridylbis(diphenylphosphino)methane chemistry. Synthesis and structures of [Cu(μ−η2:η1(Ph2P)2−CHC5H4N)(THF)]2(BF4)2 and [Ni(Ph2PCH2C5H4N)2]-[NiCl4]·0.85CH2Cl2and [Ni(Ph2PCH2C5H4N)2]-[NiCl4]·0.85CH2Cl2

Reaction of 2-pyridylbis(diphenylphosphino)methane (NPP) with [Cu(NCMe)₄]BF₄ and with [Ni(H₂O)₆]Cl₂ forms [Cu(NPP)(THF)]₂(BF₄)₂ (after recrystallization in the presence of THF) (1) and NiCl₂(NPP) (2) respectively Attempts to recrystallize2 led ultimately to the ligand cleavage product [Ni(Ph₂PCH₂C₅H₄N)₂][NiCl₄]·0.85CH₂Cl₂ (3). Complex1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP2₁/n witha=13.148(2),b=19.221(2),c=13.458(2) ų, β=108.61(1)^o,V=3222.6(8) ÅZ=2. The structure was refined onF ² toR1=0.11,wR2=0.14 (R1=0.044 forI≥2σ(I)) for 5661 observed reflections. Complex3 crystallizes in the triclinic space groupP1 witha=12.795(2),b=17.535(1),c=10.203(1) Å, α=107.564(6), β=114.260(8), γ=78.435(8)^o,V=1982.1(8) ų;Z=2. The structure was refined onF toR1=0.044,R _w=0.059 for 3534 observed reflections. Dinuclear complex1 has crystallographically imposed centrosymmetry with the NPP ligands arranged in a head-to-tail fashion. The Cu...Cu separation of 3.372(1) Å is too long to support significant metal-metal interaction. Complex3 results from the cleavage of a {PPh₂} unit from the NPP ligand and contains an approximately square nickel atom surrounded by two Ph₂PCH₂C₅H₄N ligands coordinated in a head-to-head fashion.     

Ligand substitution in the halo-bridged diruthenium compound [Ru(CO)3Cl2]2 by 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-4-cyclopenten-1,3-dione (bpcd). Synthesis, spectral properties, and X-ray diffraction structures of cis(CO), trans(Cl)-RuCl2(CO)2 (bpcd) and cis(CO)-RuCl[C(O)Et](CO)2(bpcd)

The reaction between 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-4-cyclopenten-1,3-dione (bpcd) and the chlorobridged diruthenium complex [Ru(CO)₃Cl₂]₂ (1) proceeds readily at room temperature in CH₂Cl₂ to give the new ruthenium compounds cis(CO),trans(Cl)-RuCl₂(CO)₂(bpcd) (2) and cis(CO)-RuCl[C(O)Et](CO)₂(bpcd) (3) as the major and minor products, respectively. Compound 2 was isolated and fully characterized in solution, and the molecular structure was established by X-ray diffraction analysis. cis(CO),trans(Cl)-RuCl₂(CO)₂(bpcd) crystallizes in the triclinic space P-1, a = 9.931(5) Å, b = 12.093(7) Å, c = 13.529(7) Å, α = 72.886(9)°, β = 74.739(9)°, γ = 76.851(9)°, V = 1478.2(1) ų, Z = 2, and d _calc = 1.556 mg/m³; R = 0.0841, R _w = 0.1880 for 4137 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The chlorine atoms in 2 adopt a trans geometry at the octahedral ruthenium center, with the two CO groups exhibiting a cis orientation and trans to the bpcd ligand. cis(CO)–RuCl[C(O)Et](CO)₂(bpcd) crystallizes as two independent molecules in the unit cell in the triclinic space P-1, a = 9.941(2) Å, b = 14.867(2) Å, c = 22.414(3) Å, α = 80.257(3)°, β = 84.796(2)°, γ = 75.207(3)°, V = 3152.6(8) ų, Z = 4, and d _calc = 1.504 mg/m³; R = 0.0428, R _w = 0.0962 for 8242 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The two CO groups are situated cis to each and are opposite to chlorine and phosphine moieties. The production of the minor propionyl compound 3 is discussed with respect to the trace amount of EtOH that is present in the CHCl₃ solvent that is used in the preparation of [Ru(CO)₃Cl₂]₂.     

Crystal structure of calcium trans-N-(nitrilotriacetato)(pyridine-2-carboxylato)cobaltate(III) hexahydrate, Ca[Co(Nta)(Pic)]2] · 6H2O

Crystals of Ca[Co^III (Nta)(Pic)]₂ · 6H₂O (I) (where Nta ^3? and Pic ^? are the nitrilotriacetate and picolinate ions, respectively) are prepared and characterized by the X-ray diffraction technique. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 18.599(4) Å, b = 12.556(3) Å, c = 14.042(3) Å, β = 102.90(3)°, V = 3196(1) ų, Z = 4, space group P2₁/c, R1 = 0.0278, wR2 = 0.0716, and Goof = 1.054 for 4982 reflections with I > 2σ(I). Structure I is built of the { Ca(H₂O)₄[Co(Nta)(Pic)]₂{ _1∞ polymer ribbons and molecules of crystallization water. One of the two symmetrically independent anionic complexes (B) is included in the chain and alternates with cationic units, whereas the other anionic complex (A) forms a branch of this chain. The cationic and anionic units are interlinked via the interactions of the Ca²⁺ cations with the carbonyl atoms of the main (Nta ^3?) and additional (Pic ^?1) ligands. The octahedral environment of the Co(III) atoms consists of donor atoms of the Nta ^3? (N + 3O) and Pic ^? (N + O) ligands. The coordination polyhedron of the Ca atom (pentagonal bipyramid) includes two carbonyl O atoms of two Nta ^3? ligands, one O_Pic atom, and four O_w atoms of water molecules.     

Crystal structure of hydrazine 5-amino-1-benzyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate hexafluorosilicate trihydrate

Hydrazine 5-amino-1-benzyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate hexafluorosilicate trihydrate (I) is synthesized. The crystal structure of the compound synthesized is determined. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 13.353(1) Å, b = 21.094(2) Å, c = 20.233(2) Å, β = 94.05(3)°, space group P2₁/c, and R = 0.0584 for 16 601 reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the asymmetric part of the unit cell, four organic cations protonated at the terminal hydrazine nitrogen atoms, two hexafluorosilicate anions, and six water molecules are linked into a three-dimensional framework through hydrogen bonds of the N-H?F, N-H?O, and O-H?F types.     

Crystal and molecular structure of phenanthrolinium peroxodisulfate dihydrate (C<Subscript>12</Subscript>H<Subscript>9</Subscript>N<Subscript>2</Subscript>)<Subscript>2</Subscript>S<Subscript>2</Subscript>O<Subscript>8</Subscript> · 2H<Subscript>2</Subscript>O

The crystal structure of (HPhen)₂S₂O₈ · 2H₂O is studied using X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 23.716(5) Å, b = 10.220(2) Å, c = 13.103(3) Å, β = 128.03(2)°, V = 2501.6(9) ų, Z = 4, space group C2/c, and R = 0.0745 for 1579 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal is built of S₂O ₈ ^2? centrosymmetric anions, HPhen ⁺ cations, and molecules of crystallization water. Hydrogen bonds link the structural units into chains. Within a chain, stacking interactions are observed between the phenanthroline rings (the interplanar spacing between the rings is 3.8 Å, and the dihedral angle between their planes is 8°). The data of IR spectroscopy confirm the formation of the N(Phen)-H bond.     

Crystal structures and properties of isomers of 3,5-dinitro-(4-acetylphenyl)aminobenzoyl (p-bromophenyl)amide

The para and ortho isomers of 3,5-dinitro-(4-acetylphenyl)aminobenzoyl (p-bromophenyl)amide (I and II, respectively) are synthesized, and their physicochemical properties and structure are investigated. The para isomer I has a higher melting temperature and is less soluble in organic solvents as compared to the ortho isomer II. The electronic absorption spectra indicate that absorption for molecule I occurs at longer wavelengths than for molecule II. A correlation between the physicochemical properties and the crystal structures of compounds I and II is revealed. Crystals I · 0.5C₆H₆ are triclinic; the unit cell parameters are a = 11.760(2) Å, b = 13.958(3) Å, c = 15.012(3) Å, α = 108.01(2)°, β = 103.95(1)°, γ = 92.00(2)°, V = 2258.3(8) ų, space group $P\bar 1$ , and Z = 4. Crystals II are monoclinic; the unit cell parameters are a = 9.302(2) Å, b = 16.380(3) Å, c = 13.480(3) Å, β = 100.09(3)°, V = 2022.1(7) ų, space group P2₁/c, and Z = 4. Structures I · 0.5C₆H₆ and II are characterized by intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.     

The 1:1 crystal complex of salicylic acid and urea

The 1∶1 crystal complex of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃) and urea (CH₄N₂O), mp 121° C, is monoclinic, with space groupC2/c (C ₂ ⁶ h, No. 15) and unit cell dimensionsa=22.206(3),b=5.108(1),c=17.177(2) Å,β=106.18(1)°.d _calc=1.407 g cm^?3,d _meas=1.41 g cm^?3 forZ=8. The structure was determined by direct methods and refined by a full-matrix least-squares procedure to giveR=0.057 andR _w =0.050 for 1652 integrated intensities above 2σ(I). The structure contains a strong OH?O hydrogen bond with O?O distance 2.54 Å in which the carboxyl OH group is donor and urea oxygen atom is acceptor. There are two NH?O intermolecular hydrogen bonds with N?O distances of 2.90 and 2.96 Å. Additionally, the salicyclic acid contains an intramolecular OH?O hydrogen bond of 2.56 Å.