矩阵损失下不完全椭球约束模型中一般线性估计的可容许性

对于带有不完全椭球约束的线性模型Ｙ～（Ｘβ，σ２Ｖ），（β－β０）＇ＸＮＸ（β－β０）σ２（Ｎ０，Ｖ０）．本文讨论了可估函数ＳＸβ的一般线性估计的可容许性，在矩阵损失下得到了ＡＹ＋ａ线性可容许的充要条件．所给证明对齐次线性估计在齐次线性估计类中的可容许性（β０＝０）也适用．     

关于一类极大子群的θ-偶

对于有限群G的极大子群M，令β（G：M）表示整除│G：M│的素因子个数，β（G）表示所有β（G；M）中的最大数．令μ（G）为使得β（G：M）=β（G）的极大子群的集合．通过对这一类极大子群的θ-偶赋予一定条件，得到了判断群G可解、超可解的新结果．     

一般AR(p)过程参数LS估计的收敛速度

对一般的自回归过程（ＡＲ（ｐ））ｙｎ＝β１ｙｎ－１＋…＋βｐｙｎ－ｐ＋εｎ，记（ｚ）＝１－β１ｚ－…－βｐｚｐ为其特征多项式，当该特征多项式在单位圆上无重根时，讨论了参数β＝（β１，…，βｐ）Ｔ的最小二乘估计βｎ的收敛速度，并给出了其收敛的重对数律．     

关于（α，β）-度量的S-曲率

给出（α，β）-度量F=αФ（α，β）的S-曲率的计算公式．证得对一般的（α，β）-度量，当β为关于α长度恒定的Killing1-形式时，S=0．研究了Matsumoto-度量F=α^2／（α-β）和（α，β），度量F=α＋εβ＋κ（β^2／α）的S-曲率，证得S=0当且仅当β为关于α长度恒定的Killing1-形式．同时还得到这两类度量成为弱Berwald度量的充要条件,其中Ф（s）为光滑函数，α（y）=√aij（x）y^iy^j为黎曼度量，β（y）=bi（x）y^i为非零1-形式且ε，κ≠0为常数．     

误差为鞅差序列的半参数回归模型估计的相合性

设半参数回归模型Ｙ（ｎ）ｉ＝β·ｘ（ｎ）ｉ＋ｇ（ｔ（ｎ）ｉ）＋Ｅ（ｎ）ｉ,ｉ＝１,２,…,ｎ,本文由最小二乘法和一般加权方法定义的β、ｇ（ｔ）的估计量βｎ,ｇｎ（ｔ）,在误差为鞅差序列下获得了βｎ,ｇｎ（ｔ）的ｒ（≥２）阶平均相合性．     

统计模型中均方误差的区间估计

本文研究了带线性约束条件的线性统计模型（Ⅰ）与（Ⅱ）中参数β的估计量βＨ的均方误差ＭＳＥ（βＨ）,并分别给出了其１—ａ置信区间．     

固定设计下半参数回归模型的参数估计的Bootstrap逼近

考虑固定设计下的半参数回归模型： ｙ_ｉ＝ｘ_ｉβ＋ｇ（ｔ_ｉ）＋ ｅ _ｉ,ｉ ＝１, ２,…; ｎ． 对利用一般非参数估计法结合最小二乘法得到的参数分量β和误差方差σ~２的估计量β_ｎ和σ_ｎ~２,通 过重抽样的方法构造了β_ｎ和σ_ｎ~２的 Ｂｏｏｔｓｔｒａｐ统计量β_ｎ~＊和 σ_ｎ~（＊２）,并证明了在给定原样本的条件下,ｎ~（１／２） （β_ｎ－β_ｎ）和（σ_ｎ~（＊２）－σ_ｎ~２）分别与ｎ~（１／２）（β_ｎ－β）和ｎ~（１／２）（σ_ｎ~２－σ~２）有相同的渐近分布．     

一类半参数回归模型的估计问题

该文对半参数回归模型ｙｉ~（Ｔ）＝βｘｉ~（Ｔ）＋ｇ（ｔｉ~（Ｔ））＋ε_ｉ~（Ｔ）,定义了β,ｇ的估计量β_Ｔ,ｇ_Ｔ（ｔ）,获得了它们的强相合、强一致相合、ｓ阶矩相合,ｓ阶一致矩相合性．     

稳定随机游动二重时集的离散Hausdorff维数

设（Ｘ）ｎ≥０是ｄ维格子点上相应于正则变差函数ｂ（ｎ）＝ｎ＾１／βＳ（ｎ）的稳定随机游动，称为（Ｘｎ）ｎ≥０的二重时集，时文讨论了Ａ＾ｄβ的离散Ｈａｕｓｄｏｆｒｒ维数，并且在较弱的条件下证明了：ｄｉｍＨ（Ａ＾ｄβ）（１当ｄ＞β时，２－ｄ／β当ｄ≤β时     

固定设计下半参数回归模型估计的强相合性

对于半参数模型ｙｉ（Ｔ）＝βｘｉ（Ｔ）＋ｇ（ｔｉ（Ｔ））＋εｉ（Ｔ），本文综合最小二乘和一般的非参数估计方法，定义了β，ｇ的估计量βＴ，ｇＴ，在适当条件下证明了它们的强相合性，     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].