广义分数次积分算子在加权Herz型Hardy空间的有界性

利用加权Herz型Hardy空间的原子分解理论,讨论了广义分数次积分算子Tl从加权Lp空间到加权Lq空间,以及从加权Herz型Hardy空间到加权Herz空间的有界性问题.将已有的分数次积分算子的结论推广到广义分数次积分算子的情形.     

Quantitative approximation by fractional smooth general singular operators

In this article we study the fractional smooth general singular integral operators on the real line, regarding their convergence to the unit operator with fractional rates in the uniform norm. The related established inequalities involve the higher order moduli of smoothness of the associated right and left Caputo fractional derivatives of the engaged function. Furthermore we produce a fractional Voronovskaya type result giving the fractional asymptotic expansion of the basic error of our approximation.We finish with applications to fractional trigonometric singular integral operators. Our operators are not in general positive.     

On new fractional integral inequalities using Marichev–Saigo–Maeda operator

Generalizations of fractional integral inequalities were introduced by many authors. The aim of our investigation is to establish some new fractional integral inequalities using Marichev–Saigo–Maeda (MSM) fractional integral operator for convex function. Further, we obtain some more fractional integral inequalities of Grüss type using MSM operator.     

A New Generalized Gronwall Inequality with a Double Singularity and Its Applications to Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations

Abstract

In many cases, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a differential equation are proved using fixed point theory. In this paper, we utilize the theory of operators and ingenious techniques to investigate the well-posedness of mild solution to semilinear fractional stochastic differential equations. We first discuss some properties of a class of Volterra integral operators and then establish a new generalized Gronwall integral inequality with a double singularity. Finally, we use the properties and integral inequality to study the well-posedness of mild solution to the semilinear fractional stochastic differential equations. One sees that it is concise and effectiveness using the previous results to investigate the well-posedness of the mild solution.     

Solvability of hyperbolic fractional partial differential equations

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the hyperbolic fractional differential equations with integral conditions. Under suitable assumptions, the results are established by using an energy integral method which is based on constructing an appropriate multiplier. Further we find the solution of the hyperbolic fractional differential equations using Adomian decomposition method. Examples are provided to illustrate the theory.     

Nonlocal boundary value problem for generalized Hilfer implicit fractional differential equations

In this paper, we derive the equivalent fractional integral equation to the nonlinear implicit fractional differential equations involving Ψ-Hilfer fractional derivative subject to nonlocal fractional integral boundary conditions. The existence of a solution, Ulam–Hyers, and Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability have been acquired by means of an equivalent fractional integral equation. Our investigations depend on the fixed-point theorem due to Krasnoselskii and the Gronwall inequality involving Ψ-Riemann–Liouville fractional integral. Finally, examples are provided to show the utilization of primary outcomes.     

A new approach to the theory of functional integral equations of fractional order

The aim of the paper is to present a new approach to the theory of functional integral equations of fractional order. That approach depends on converting of the mentioned equations to the form of functional integral equations of Volterra-Stieltjes type. It turns out that the study of functional integral equations of Volterra-Stieltjes type is more convenient and effective than the study of functional integral equations of fractional order. An example illustrating our approach is also discussed.     

Probability Interpretation of the Integral of Fractional Order

We establish a relation between stable distributions in probability theory and the fractional integral. Moreover, it turns out that the parameter of the stable distribution coincides with the exponent of the fractional integral. It follows from an analysis of the obtained results that equations with the fractional time derivative describe the evolution of some physical system whose time degree of freedom becomes stochastic, i.e., presents a sum of random time intervals subject to a stable probability distribution. We discuss relations between the fractal Cantor set (Cantor strips) and the fractional integral. We show that the possibility to use this relation as an approximation of the fractional integral is rather limited.     

Controllability of Hilfer Fractional Differential Systems with Non-Dense Domain

In this paper, some exact controllability results are investigated for an integral solution of a non-densely defined abstract fractional differential system involving Hilfer fractional derivative. We tend to implement semigroup theory, fractional calculus, and measure of noncompactness to obtain the main results by fixed point technique. Finally, an application is given to illustrate the obtained results.     

Pontryagin maximum principle for fractional ordinary optimal control problems

In the paper, fractional systems with Riemann–Liouville derivatives are studied. A theorem on the existence and uniqueness of a solution of a fractional ordinary Cauchy problem is given. Next, the Pontryagin maximum principle for nonlinear fractional control systems with a nonlinear integral performance index is proved. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Periodic solutions of Weyl fractional order integral systems†

In this paper, we show the existence and uniqueness results for periodic solutions of Weyl fractional order integral systems. A numerical example is given to illustrate our theoretical results. Our results show that periodic orbits can be obtained by putting the periodic conditions to some certain fractional order integral systems. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Boundedness of fractional integral operators on α-modulation spaces

In this paper, we obtain the boundedness of the fractional integral operators, the bilinear fractional integral operators and the bilinear Hilbert transform on α-modulation spaces.     

Two classes of conformable fractional Sturm‐Liouville problems: Theory and applications

In this paper, we investigate in more detail some useful theorems related to conformable fractional derivative (CFD) and integral and introduce two classes of conformable fractional Sturm‐Liouville problems (CFSLPs): namely, regular and singular CFSLPs. For both classes, we study some of the basic properties of the Sturm‐Liouville theory. In the class of r‐CFSLPs, we discuss two types of CFSLPs which include left‐ and right‐sided CFDs, each of order α∈(n,n+1], and prove properties of the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions in a certain Hilbert space. Also, we apply a fixed‐point theorem for proving the existence and uniqueness of the eigenfunctions. As an operator for the class of s‐CFSLPs, we first derive two fractional types of the hypergeometric differential equations of order α∈(0,1] and obtain their analytical eigensolutions as Gauss hypergeometric functions. Afterwards, we define the conformable fractional Legendre polynomial/functions (CFLP/Fs) as Jacobi polynomial and investigate their basic properties. Moreover, the conformable fractional integral Legendre transforms (CFILTs) based on CFLP/Fs‐I and ‐II are introduced, and using these new transforms, an effective procedure for solving explicitly certain ordinary and partial conformable fractional differential equations (CFDEs) are given. Finally, as a theoretical application, some fractional diffusion equations are solved.     

Fractional boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions

In this article, we study a type of nonlinear fractional boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions. By constructing an associated Green's function, applying spectral theory and using fixed point theory on cones, we obtain criteria for the existence, multiplicity and nonexistence of positive solutions.     

A fractional partial differential equation based multiscale denoising model for texture image

Traditional integer‐order partial differential equation based image denoising approach can easily lead edge and complex texture detail blur, thus its denoising effect for texture image is always not well. To solve the problem, we propose to implement a fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) based denoising model for texture image by applying a novel mathematical method—fractional calculus to image processing from the view of system evolution. Previous studies show that fractional calculus has some unique properties that it can nonlinearly enhance complex texture detail in digital image processing, which is obvious different with integer‐order differential calculus. The goal of the modeling is to overcome the problems of the existed denoising approaches by utilizing the aforementioned properties of fractional differential calculus. Using classic definition and property of fractional differential calculus, we extend integer‐order steepest descent approach to fractional field to implement fractional steepest descent approach. Then, based on the earlier fractional formulas, a FPDE based multiscale denoising model for texture image is proposed and further analyze optimal parameters value for FPDE based denoising model. The experimental results prove that the ability for preserving high‐frequency edge and complex texture information of the proposed fractional denoising model are obviously superior to traditional integral based algorithms, as for texture detail rich images. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

分数阶微分方程的比较定理

本文给出了非线性Riemann—Liouville分数阶微分方程和Caputo分数阶微分方程与相应的非线性Volterra积分方程的等价性,并在此基础上建立了分数阶微分方程的比较定理．     

Two-weight norm inequalities for fractional maximal functions and fractional integral operators on weighted Morrey spaces

In this paper, we consider weighted norm inequalities for fractional maximal operators and fractional integral operators. For suitable weights, we prove the two-weight norm inequalities for both operators on weighted Morrey spaces.     

齐型空间上的分数次积分算子

An equivalent definition of fractional integral on spaces of homogeneous type is given.The behavior of the fractional integral operator in Triebel-Lizorkin space is discussed.     

Approximation of a fractional power of an elliptic operator

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis of an integral representation with a singular integrand. In the present article, new integral representations are proposed for operators with fractional powers. Approximations are based on the classical quadrature formulas. The results of numerical experiments on the accuracy of quadrature formulas are presented. The proposed approximations are used for numerical solving a model two‐dimensional boundary value problem for fractional diffusion.     

分数次积分交换子的加权Hardy型估计

本文研究了分数次积分交换子的加权Hardy型估计.利用加权Hardy空间的原子分解理论,得到了分数次积分算子与加权Lipschitz函数生成的交换子在加权Hardy空间上的有界性质,推广了陆善镇等在2002年中国科学A上的结果.