The crystal and molecular structure of a trifluoroacetylacetonate complex of scandium,Sc(CH<Subscript>3</Subscript>COCHCOCF<Subscript>3</Subscript>)<Subscript>3</Subscript>

The crystal and molecular structure of Sc(CH₃COCHCOCF₃)₃ has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes as pure mer-isomer in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with lattice parameters a=15.166(8) ?, b=13.560(7) ?, c=19.327(10) ?, α=β=γ=90°, V=3974(4) ?³, Z=8. The complex at 100 K is partially disordered in the crystal structure in an approximate 5:1 ratio with 83% fluorine population at C-11 and 17% at C-15. NMR data is compared to that previously reported.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of (NH4)3[UO2(CH3COO)3]2[UO2(CH3COO)(NCS)2(H2O)]

Single crystals of the compound (NH₄)₃[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]₂[UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)] (I) are synthesized, and their structure is investigated using X-ray diffraction. Compound I crystallizes in the monoclinic system with the unit cell parameters a = 18.3414(6) ?, b = 16.3858(7) ?, c = 12.4183(5) ?, β = 92.992(1)°, space group C2/c, Z = 4, V = 3727.1(3) ?³, and R = 0.0253. The uranium-containing structural units of crystals I are mononuclear complexes of two types with an island structure, i.e., the [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]⁻ anionic complexes belonging to the crystal-chemical group (AB ₃⁰¹ = UO₂²⁺, B ⁰¹ = CH₃COO⁻) of the uranyl complexes and the [UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)]⁻ anionic complexes belonging to the crystal-chemical group AB ⁰¹M₃¹ (A = UO₂²⁺, B ⁰¹ = CH₃COO⁻, M ¹ = NCS⁻ or H₂O).     

Crystal structure of PbUO2(CH3COO)4(H2O)3

Single crystals of PbUO₂(CH₃COO)₄(H₂O)₃ have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (R = 0.029 for 3175 reflections). The structure of this compound is formed by [Pb(CH₃COO)(H₂O)₃]⁺ chains, which are oriented along the [100] axis and limited by one-core complexes [UO2(CH₃COO)₃]⁻. The coordination numbers of the Pb(II) and U(VI) atoms are 8, and the coordination polyhedron of uranium is a hexagonal bipyramid whose vertices contain oxygen atoms of three bidentate cyclic acetate groups and the uranyl group. Taking into account the different crystallographic roles of acetate ions, the crystal-chemical formula of [PbUO₂(CH₃COO)₄(H₂O)₃] chains can be written as AA′B ²¹ B ¹¹(B ⁰¹)₂ M ₃¹, where A = Pb; A′ = UO₂²⁺; M ¹ = H₂O; and B ²¹, B ¹¹, and B ⁰¹ are CH₃COO⁻ groups.     

Synthesis, spectroscopic characterisation and X-ray structure of [trans-Co(en)2(NO2)2]2(Cr2O7)

Dark red crystals of bis[trans-dinitrobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III)] dichromate, [trans-Co(en)₂(NO₂)₂]₂(Cr₂O₇) have been obtained by slowly allowing to mix the solutions of potassium dichromate and trans-dinitrobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) nitrate in 1:2 molar ratio in aqueous medium. Elemental analyses and spectroscopic techniques (IR, UV/visible, ¹H and ¹³C NMR) were used for characterizing the complex salt. The complex salt crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Fdd2 with unit cell dimensions a = 24.778(2) ?, b = 30.457(2) ?, c = 6.5364(5) ?, Z = 8, V = 4932.8(7) ?³, R₁ = 0.0617 and wR₂ = 0.1518. X-ray structure determination revealed an ionic structure consisting of cationic cobaltammine [trans-Co(en)₂(NO₂)₂]NO₃ and dichromate anion. It is the first crystal structure of this cation with a dianion.     

Crystal structure and phase transitions in the new crystals of [(CH3)2NH2]2CuCl4[(CH3)2NH2]Cl

Crystals grown from a solution of dimethylammonium and copper chlorides are studied using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and X-ray diffraction. The dielectric properties of the crystals grown are measured. It is established that the crystals have the composition [(CH₃)₂NH₂]₂CuCl₄[(CH₃)₂NH₂]Cl and, in phase I at room temperature, are described by the orthorhombic space group Pna2₁ with the unit cell parameters a = 11.338 Å, b = 9.981 Å, and c = 15.675 Å. At temperatures of 279 K and 253 K, the crystals undergo jumpwise phase transitions into the incommensurate modulated ferroelectric phase II and commensurate modulated phase III, respectively. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 49, No. 1, 2004, pp. 92–100. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2004 by Kirpichnikova, Pietraszko, Bednarski, Waplak, Sheleg. Dedicated to the 80th Birthday of L.A. Shuvalov     

Synthesis and crystal structure of oxonitrate complexes Cs[VO2(NO3)2], Cs[MoO2(NO3)3], and MoO2(NO3)2

Cs[VO₂(NO₃)₂] (I), MoO₂(NO₃)₂ (II), and Cs[MoO₂(NO₃)₃] (III) complexes have been obtained by crystallization from nitric solutions and studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes I and II contain infinite zigzag chains of similar compositions, [VO₂(NO₃)₂]⁻ and [MoO₂(NO₃)₂], in which V and Mo atoms form, respectively, trigonal- and pentagonal-bipyramidal polyhedra. Each of these polyhedrons also contains one terminal and two bridge O atoms and two terminal NO₃ groups which are monodentate and bidentate in complexes I and II, respectively. Complex III has an island structure and consists of Cs⁺ cations and [MoO₂(NO₃)₃]⁻ anions, in which the Mo atom is surrounded by one bidentate NO₃ group and two monodentate NO₃ groups and two terminal O atoms in the cis-positions; oxygen atoms form a polyhedron in the form of distorted octahedron. According to the ab initio calculation of isolated MoO₂(NO₃)₂ molecules in the gas phase and solution, the coordination environment of the Mo atom, similarly to the Cr(VI) atom in CrO₂(NO₃)₂, is formed by two bidentate nitrate groups and two terminal O atoms (polyhedron- twisted trigonal prism).     

Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of [Ni(DACH)2](H2O)2(CH3COO)2 (DACH = 1,4-diazacycloheptane): a three-dimensional (3-D) hydrogen-bonded network embodying 1-D water chains

The mononuclear complex [Ni(DACH)₂](H₂O)₂(CH₃COO)₂ (DACH = 1,4-diazacyclo-heptane) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV-Vis, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic system, P2₁/n space group with a=7.500(3) ?, b=8.788(3) ?, c=16.429(6) ?, β=93.395(5)°, D _c =1.269 g cm⁻³, μ=0.930 mm⁻¹, V=1080.9(6) ?³, Z=2. The central Ni^II atom is in a square-planar coordination geometry formed by four N atoms of two DACH chelated ligands. The notable feature of the title compound resides in the formation of a three-dimensional network through hydrogen bonds between the [Ni(DACH)₂]²⁺ cations, the CH₃COO⁻ counter anions and the guest water molecules trapped in the crystal lattice.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of rare earth selenates Nd(HSeO4)3, Sm(HSeO4)3, and Nd2(SeO4)3 · 5H2O

Single crystals of rare earth (RE) selenates of the compositions Nd(HSeO₄)₃, Sm(HSeO₄)₃, and Nd₂(SeO₄)₃ · 5H₂O are synthesized and studied by X-ray diffraction analysis at T = 297 and 180 K. It is established that Nd and Sm hydrogen selenates are isostructural to one another and to the corresponding hydrogen sulfates. Neodymium selenate pentahydrate is not isostructural to the analogous RE sulfates, although their structural motifs are similar. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 49, No. 5, 2004, pp. 835–840. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2004 by Zakharov, Troyanov, Kemnitz.     

Synthesis and structure of (NH4)4[(DMF)2Mo8O26]· 2CH3CH2OH·2H2O (DMF= N , N -dimethylformamide)

A new organic-inorganic hybrid γ-octamolybdate complex, (NH₄)₄[(C₃H₇NO)₂Mo₈O₂₆]·2CH₃CH₂OH·2H₂O was synthesized from the mixture of ethanol, DMF, 4-aminobenzoic acid, (NH₄)₆Mo₇O₂₄·4H₂O, HCl and H₂O. The structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in monoclinic P2₁/n space group with the crystal cell parameters of a = 8.8825(4), b = 21.1608(10), c = 11.1343(6) ?, β = 104.7720(10)°, V = 2023.64(17) ?³ and Z = 2. The crystal X-ray analysis shows that two DMF molecules are bound to γ-octamolybdate anion. The molecular structure is stabilized by the complex hydrogen bonding.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of Cu3(Bipy)2(L1)2(L2)2? 4H2O(Bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, L1 =1-((2-sulfonateethylimino)methyl)-2-naphthol), L2 = 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde)

The title compound, Cu₃(Bipy)₂(L¹)₂(L²)₂⋅4H₂O, was synthesized in the methanol solution of Bipy and Cu(II) in the presence of 1-((2-sulfonate-ethylimino)-methyl)-2-naphthol (L¹), which was condensation compound of taurine and 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde. This complex crystallized in the space group P-1 with a = 9.825(2) ?, b = 12.626(2) ?, c = 14.342(3) ?, α = 90.29(1)^∘, β = 100.67(1)^∘, γ = 101.67(2)^∘, and Z = 2. In the trinuclear Cu(II) complex, there are two type Cu atoms which have square and square pyramid geometries, respectively. The Cu–N distances vary from 1.965(3) to 2.000(4) ?, while the Cu–O distances are between 1.896(3) and 2.337(4) ?.     

Crystal structure of R[UO2(CH3COO)3] (R = NH 4+ , K+, or Cs+)

The single crystal structure of NH₄[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] (I), K[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] (II), and Cs[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] (III) is studied by X-ray diffraction. I and II crystallize in the tetragonal crystal system. The crystal data are as follows: a = 13.6985(3) and c = 27.5678(14) ?, V = 5173.1(3) ?³, space group I4₁/a, Z = 16, and R = 0.023 for I; a = 13.8890(5) and c = 26.0839(18) ?, V = 5031.7(4) ?³, space group I4₁/a, Z = 16, and R = 0.037 for II. Crystals III are orthorhombic, a = 18.176(2), b = 13.119(2), and c = 22.088(4) ?, V = 5267(1)?³, space group Pbca, Z = 16, and R = 0.0424. In structures I–III, the uranium-containing structural units are represented by discrete mononuclear [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]⁻ groups, which belong to the AB ₃⁰¹ (A = UO₂²⁺, B ⁰¹=CH₃COO⁻) crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes.     

Synthesis and X-ray diffraction study of (Cs0.5Ba0.25)[UO2(CH3COO)3] and Ba0.5[UO2(CH3COO)3]

Uranyl triacetate complexes (Cs_0.5Ba_0.25)[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] (I) and Ba_0.5[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] (II) are synthesized for the first time and their structures are determined by X-ray diffraction. Both compounds crystallize in the cubic crystal system. The crystal data are as follows: a = 17.3289(7) ?, V = 5203.7(4) ?³, space group I2₁3 and Z = 16 (I); a = 17.0515(8)?, V = 4957.8(4) ?³, space group I $ \bar 4 $ \bar 4 3d, and Z = 16 (II). In I and II, as in all uranyl triacetates studied earlier, the coordination polyhedron of the uranium atom is a hexagonal bipyramid whose vertices are occupied by the oxygen atoms of the uranyl and three acetate groups. The uranium-containing group belongs to the AB ₃⁰¹ (A = UO₂²⁺, B ⁰¹ = CH₃COO⁻) crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes. It was found that compound II is isostructural to the (Rb_0.50Ba_0.25)[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃] studied earlier.     

Crystal structure of the UO2SO4 · 2SO(CH3)2 compound: A new type of uranyl sulfate ribbons and the UO2SO4 · 2SO (CH3)2-UO2SO4 · 2CO(NH2)2 morphotropic transition

Single crystals of bis(dimethyl sulfoxide) uranyl sulfate are prepared, and their crystal structure is determined using X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a = 12.9189(8) ?, b = 7.9008(5) ?, c = 12.1405(7) ?, β = 95.677(1)°, R ₁ = 0.0216, wR ₂ = 0.0468 for 2761 unique reflections with F > 2σ(F). The crystal structure of the UO₂SO₄ · 2Dmso compound (where Dmso is dimethyl sulfoxide) is built up of infinite uncharged ribbons of the composition [UO₂SO₄ · 2Dmso]_∞, in which the SO₄ tetrahedron is tridentately coordinated to two uranyl groups. The differences between the structures of the uranyl sulfate compounds formed upon replacement of dimethyl sulfoxide by other molecules are considered. Original Russian Text ? E.V. Alekseev, E.V. Suleĭmanov, E.V. Chuprunov, G.K. Fukin, E.V. Baranov, 2007, published in Kristallografiya, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 2, pp. 283–286.     

Crystal structure of bis[diethylenetriamine-N′-(3-propionato)-N, N′,N″,O,O′]dicopper(II) Diperchlorate, [Cu2(4-Dtmp)2](ClO4)2

A complex of copper(II) with the diethylenetriaminemonopripionate ligand [Cu₂(4-Dtmp)₂](ClO₄)₂ (I) is synthesized and characterized using X-ray diffraction. The crystals of compound I are monoclinic, a = 7.740(2) Å, b = 19.199(3) Å, c = 8.449(2) Å, β = 91.61(2)°, Z = 2, and space group P2₁/n. The structural units of crystal I are centrosymmetric dimeric cations and statistically disordered ClO ₄ ⁻ anions. In the cation, the copper atom is coordinated by three N atoms [mean Cu-N, 2.01(1) Å] and two O atoms [Cu-O, 2.134(6) Å and 1.958(7) Å] of the pentadentate bridging-chelate Dtmp ligand, which occupy vertices of the trigonal bipyramid. The binuclear cations are linked via centrosymmetric pairs of hydrogen bonds into ribbons aligned parallel to the a axis of the crystal. The ClO ₄ ⁻ anions form columns in the same direction. In the crystal, the cationic ribbons and anionic columns alternate in a chessboard fashion. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 50, No. 3, 2005, pp. 450–454. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2005 by Antsyshkina, Sadikov, Poznyak, Sergienko.     

Crystal structure of M4[(UO2)2C2O4(SO4)2(NCS)2] ( M = K+, Rh+) and K4[(UO2)2C2O4(SeO4)2(NCS)2]

Three heteroacidoligand uranyl complexes M ₄[(UO₂)₂C₂O₄(SO₄)₂(NCS)₂] (M = K⁺ (I), Rb⁺ (II)) and K₄[(UO₂)₂C₂O₄(SeO₄)₂(NCS)₂] (III) have been synthesized and their crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compounds I–III are isostructural and crystallized in the monoclinic system, sp. gr. P2₁/c, Z = 2, a = 11.5548(3) ?, b = 7.0847(1) ?, c = 13.5172(3) ?, β = 93.130(1)°, V = 1104.90(4), R = 0.015 (I); a = 11.5854(9) ?, b = 7.3841(6) ?, c = 13.9072(9) ?, β = 95.754(3)°, V = 1183.74(15), R = 0.0235 (II); a = 11.6715(3) ?, b = 7.1418(2) ?, c = 13.8546(1) ?, β = 93.539(1)°, V = 1152.66(5), R = 0.0126 (III). Basic structural units of these crystals are [(UO₂)₂C₂O₄(XO₄)₂(NCS)₂]⁴⁻ chains, which belong to the crystallochemical group A ₂ K ⁰² B ₂² M ₂¹ (A = UO₂²⁺, K ⁰² = C₂O₂₋⁴, B ² = SO₄²⁻ or SeO₄²⁻, M ¹ = NCS⁻) of uranyl complexes. Uranium-containing chains are connected into a 3D framework via a system of electrostatic interactions with potassium or rubidium cations from outer spheres. Original Russian Text ? I.V. Medrish, E.V. Peresypkina, A.V. Virovets, L.B. Serezhkina, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 495–498.     

Effect of the number of defect density waves on the dynamics of the soliton system in [N(CH3)4]2CuCl4 and [N(CH3)4]2Zn0.98Ni0.02Cl4 crystals

The time dependences of the birefringence and thermal conductivity of [N(CH₃)₄]₂CuCl₄ and [N(CH₃)₄]₂Zn_0.98Ni_0.02Cl₄ crystals in the incommensurate phase at a constant temperature have been studied. A multiwave state of modulated superstructure is found to be formed in the presence of defect density waves in the crystal. It is shown that, depending on the number of defect density waves in the crystal, either a superposition of existing modulation waves or a domainlike structure arise in it.     

General structural features of centric and acentric polymorphic pairs of organic molecular crystals: II. Polymorphic pairs P21/c-P21, P21/c-Pc, and P21/c-Pna21

A systematic investigation into the general structural features of centric and acentric polymorphic pairs of organic molecular crystals is performed using the data available in the Cambridge Structural Database. The structural aspects of the P2₁/c-P2₁, P2₁/c-Pc, and P2₁/c-Pna2₁ polymorphic pairs are considered. The most important inferences made in this study are as follows: (i) the centric and acentric modifications rather frequently (∼50% of all the cases) crystallize simultaneously under the same conditions (concomitant polymorphism); (ii) the unit cell parameters of these modifications are found to be either close in magnitude or multiples; (iii) in the centric and acentric modifications, identical or very similar types of chiral or acentric stable molecular associates are formed through hydrogen bonds or other specific intermolecular interactions; and (iv) the centric and acentric modifications more often than other compounds are characterized by polysystem unit cells (Z′ > 1). __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 48, No. 2, 2003, pp. 293–314. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2003 by Kuleshova, Antipin.     

Crystal structure of a new basic nitrate of neodymium(III), [Nd6O(OH)8(H2O)14(NO3)6](NO3)2 · 2H2O

A new basic Nd³⁺ nitrate, [Nd₆O(OH)₈(H₂O)₁₄(NO₃)₆](NO₃)₂ · 2H₂O (I), is isolated in the crystal form and studied. Compound I differs from the basic Ln nitrates containing [Ln ₆O(OH)₈] clusters in that it involves a larger number of water molecules. The incorporation of additional water molecules is accompanied by changes in the coordination environment of one of the three crystallographically independent Nd³⁺ cations. Two cations have coordination polyhedra in the form of a monocapped tetragonal antiprism with a coordination number of 9, and the third cation has a polyhedron in the form of a bicapped tetragonal antiprism with a coordination number of 10. Original Russian Text ? I.A. Charushnikova, C. Den Auwer, 2007, published in Kristallografiya, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 2, pp. 248–251.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of trans-tetrachloro(C, C-dichloro-C-phenyl-methyl-nitrido)(phenylnitrilo)tungsten(VI), trans-[WCl4(NCCl2Ph)(NCPh)]

A product of the insertion, namely, trans-tetrachloro(C, C-dichloro-C-phenyl-methyl-nitrido)(phenylnitrilo) tungsten(VI), trans-[WCl₄(NCCl₂ Ph)(NCPh)] (I), is synthesized by the reaction of WCl₆ with PhCN in CCl₄ under refluxing for 2 h. Judging from the characteristic IR bands ν(C≡N) and ν(W≡N), the complex synthesized is identical to the compound prepared earlier at room temperature. The crystal structure of complex I is determined using X-ray diffraction analysis. It is revealed for the first time that the coordination polyhedron of the tungsten atom in complex I is a distorted octahedron with four chlorine atoms in the equatorial plane. The axial positions are occupied by the N(1) atom [W-N(1), 2.265(13) Å] of the coordinated benzonitrile group and the N(2) atom [W-N(2), 1.732(13) Å] of the multiply bonded ligand NCCl₂ Ph. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 49, No. 4, 2004, pp. 728–731. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2004 by Sinyakov, Aleksandrov, Ovchinnikova.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Copper II and Silver I Complex with 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane[Cu(CBC)2(Dabco)(H2O)] n (1) and [Ag2(HBC)2(Dabco)] n (2)

Two 1D polymeric complex, [Cu(CBC)₂(Dabco)(H₂O)] _n (1) and [Ag₂(HBC)₂(Dabco)] _n (2) have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal analysis, where CBCH is p-chlorobenzoic acid, HBCH 2 is 2-hydroxybenzoic acid and Dabco is 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane. Complex 1 has been obtained in high yield by hydrothermal synthesis from CuO and CBCH and Dabco, and complex 2 has been obtain by evaporation of the solvent from silver salicylate and Dabco, 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pmn2 ₁ with a = 24.3310(5) ?, b = 6.9050(6) ?, c = 5.9980(5) ?, Z = 2, V = 1007.70(4) ?³ and Dx = 1.657 g cm⁻³, 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2 ₁ /m with a = 10.292(3) ?, b = 6.913(2) ?, c = 14.417(4) ?, β = 95.660(5), Z = 2, V = 1020.8(5) ?³ and Dx = 1.959 g cm⁻³. The final R value is 0.0302 for 1323 measured reflections for 1 and the final R value is 0.0684 for 1545 measured reflections for 2. The atomic arrangement is built by infinite one-dimensional polymeric chain in both complexes. These chains are cross-linked by hydrogen bonds involving the coordinated water molecules to form a two-dimensional framework in complex 1.