LINEX损失函数下的信度模型(英文)

LINEX(linear and exponential) loss function is a useful asymmetric loss function. The purpose of using a LINEX loss function in credibility models is to solve the problem of very high premium by suing a symmetric quadratic loss function in most of classical credibility models. The Bayes premium and the credibility premium are derived under LINEX loss function. The consistency of Bayes premium and credibility premium were also checked. Finally, the simulation was introduced to show the differences between the credibility estimator we derived and the classical one.     

具有非局部扩散的三种群捕食竞争系统的渐近传播速度（英文）

本文研究了一类具有非局部扩散效应的三种群捕食-食饵模型.我们主要关注的问题是当捕食者被引入两食饵物种栖息地时,在栖息地中入侵的渐近传播速度.通过利用反应扩散方程的比较原理和半群理论等理论,确定了捕食者入侵的渐近传播速度.     

一个具有非局部效应的非线性周期反应扩散方程的渐近形态

研究一个具有非线性-非局部反应的周期反应扩散系统.利用周期半流的渐近理论来讨论渐近波速c~*和周期行波解的存在性,证明参数c~*也是周期行波解的最小波速,并清晰描述解传播的阈值性质.最后给出渐近波速和最小波速c~*的估计.     

着色的琼斯函数(英文)

In this paper,we discuss the properties of the colored Jones function of knots.Particularly,we calculate the colored Jones function of some knots（3₁,4₁,5₁,5₂）.Furthermore,one can compute the Kashaev’s invariants and study some properties of the Kashaev’s conjecture.     

时间测度上一类时滞半比率依赖扩散系统的周期解(英文)

In this paper,we investigate the existence of periodic solutions of a semi-ratiodependent predator-prey diffusion system with functional responses and time delays in a two-patch environment on time scales by using a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory.     

单位圆内代数体函数的唯一性(英文)

In this paper, discussed are the problems about uniqueness of algebroidal functions in the unit disc with share-values in a sector domain instead of the whole disk. Results are obtained extending some uniqueness theorems of meromorphic functions.     

解析函数的复合边值问题(英文)

In this paper, the so-called Riemann-Hilbert compound boundary value problems for hyperanalytic functions are considered, include the compound value problems for simply connected regions and open arcs, we get these solutions.     

具有连续系数的竞争扩散方程组的周期解(英文)

本文讨论了一类变系数的竞争扩散方程组,其中系数关于空间和时间变元连续,而关于时间变元是周期的.通过构造上下解,运用单调迭代方法证明了带Neumann边界条件的竞争扩散方程组正周期解的存在性和唯一性.     

具有连续时滞的非自治扩散Lotka-volterra模型的渐近性

持续生存概念是种群生态系统稳定性的一个重要描述,而研究竞争种群共存的问题是种群生态学的一个重要问题,考虑非自治的两种群L otka-vo lterra周期系数的时滞扩散摸型,通过构造李亚普诺夫泛函,微分不等式等获得了其一致持续生存及正周期解存在与全局渐近稳定的充分条件.     

具有离散时滞的非自治扩散模型的周期解

考虑具有离散时滞及周期系数的非自治的两种群竞争扩散摸型,利用微分不等式等获得了其一致持续生存的条件,通过构造李亚普诺夫泛函获得了其正周期解存在与全局渐近稳定的充分条件.     

非单调时滞反应扩散方程的周期解和概周期解

通过构造上、下控制函数,结合上、下解方法及不动点理论,研究了一类反应项不具任何单调性的时滞反应扩散方程,证明了此方程对应的边值问题存在唯一的周期(或概周期)解.并通过一个经典的化学模型说明了所得结果的意义.     

一类周期反应扩散方程正周期解的存在性

该文运用周期抛物型算子理论,Schauder估计和分歧理论讨论了一类周期反应扩散方程,即带扩散项捕食-食饵系统的周期解的存在性,得出了系统正周期解存在的充要条件.     

一类时滞反应扩散方程的周期解和概周期解

通过构造上、下控制函数，结合上、下解方法及相应的单调迭代方法研究了一类时滞反应扩散方程，证明了在反应项非单调时，如果一雏边值问题存在一对周期（或概周期）上、下解，则方程一定存在唯一的周期（或概周期）解．并给出了二维边值问题周期（或概周期）解存在唯一性的充分条件．推广了已有的一些结果。     

Fast Reaction Limit with Nonmonotone Reaction Function

We analyse the fast reaction limit in the reaction-diffusion system with nonmonotone reaction function and one nondiffusing component. As speed of reaction tends to infinity, the concentration of the nondiffusing component exhibits fast oscillations. We identify precisely its Young measure which, as a by-product, proves strong convergence of the diffusing component, a result that is not obvious from a priori estimates. Our work is based on an analysis of regularization for forward-backward parabolic equations by Plotnikov. We rewrite his ideas in terms of kinetic functions which clarifies the method, brings new insights, relaxes assumptions on model functions, and provides a weak formulation for the evolution of the Young measure. © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.     

一类交叉耦合非线性反应扩散方程组的爆破分析

主要研究了具有混合型的多重非线性项的抛物方程组的初边值问题.方程组中的非线性项是幂函数和指数混合型的.这些非线性项组合出了源-流交叉耦合,通过比较原理得到了方程组的上下解,并得到了解有限时刻爆破的临界指标.     

一类具有一般出生函数阶段结构的传染病模型的全局分析

假设种群个体生长分幼年和成年两个阶段以及疾病仅在成年阶段传播,建立并研究了一类幼年个体输入率为一般函数的传染病模型,得到了决定种群存活与否的种群存活基本再生数和决定疾病传播灭绝与否的疾病传播基本再生数,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数分析了模型的全局阈值动力学性态.     

具有非单调发病率的随机SIS模型的持续性与灭绝性

讨论了一类具有非单调发病率的随机SIS模型.主要贡献在两个方面.在数学上,应用随机分析技术证明了R_0~s可以作为随机模型的阈值.当R_0~s1时,随机模型存在一个无病的吸引集,即疾病会以概率1灭绝.当R_0~s1时,疾病是随机持续生存的.在流行病学上,结果表明环境噪声可以抑制疾病的爆发,可以为疾病的预防和控制提供一些参考.     

Positive Periodic Solution of a Periodic Cooperative Model with State Dependent Delays

By using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of positive periodic solution for the periodic cooperative system with state dependent delays where r i , a i , c i , i = 1, 2 are positive continuous y -periodic functions, b i , i = 1, 2 are nonnegative continuous y -periodic functions, and ij , i = 1, 2; j = 1, 2, 3 are nonnegative continuous functions and y -periodic with respect to their first argument.     

Periodic Solutions for a Damped Rayleigh Beam Model with Time Delay

Vibrations of a beam can be described as an Euler-Bernoulli beam,or as a Rayleigh beam or as a Timoshenko beam. In this paper, we establish the existence of periodic solutions in time for a damped Rayleigh beam model with time delay, which is treated as a bifurcation parameter. The main proof is based on a Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction together with the classical implicit function theorem. Moreover, we give a sufficient condition for a direction of bifurcation.     

Analysis of a Discrete-time Model for Periodic Diseases with Pulse Vaccination

We construct a discrete-time mathematical model for so-called periodic diseases. Most of these diseases occur during the early years of life and appear in cycles that are approximately periodic. Our three variable model effectively reduces to two variables. We study the nature of its fixed-point and its linear stability properties, and obtain an estimation of small oscillations about the fixed-point. This model, unlike many continuous-time ODE models, has an increasing total population. The major goal of this work is to examine the response of the model to a pulse vaccination strategy. We show that under the proper conditions the disease can be eliminated from the total population.