Asymptotic autonomous attractors for a stochastic lattice model with random viscosity

We study forward asymptotic autonomy of a pullback random attractor for a non-autonomous random lattice system and establish the criteria in terms of convergence, recurrence, forward-pullback absorption and asymptotic smallness of the discrete random dynamical system. By applying the abstract result to both non-autonomous and autonomous stochastic lattice equations with random viscosity, we show the existence of both pullback and global random attractors such that the time-component of the pullback attractor semi-converges to the global attractor as the time-parameter tends to infinity.     

n种群Lotka-Volterra时滞竞争反馈控制生态系统的全局吸引性

本文利用比较原理结合构造Lyapunov泛函的方法,讨论了一类纯时滞n种群 Lotka-Volterre竞争反馈控制生态系统的的全局吸引性,得到一些新结果．这些结果补充和完善了Fan,Wong和Agarwal的结果．     

Permanence of species in nonautonomous discrete Lotka–Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls

A nonautonomous N-species discrete Lotka–Volterra competitive system of difference equations with delays and feedback controls is considered. New sufficient conditions are obtained for the permanence of this discrete system. The results indicate that one can choose suitable controls to make the species coexistence in the long run. Moreover, we give some examples to illustrate the feasibility of our result which can be well suited for computational purposes.     

时标上一类非自治捕食系统的周期解(英文)

本文在时标上运用迭合度理论中的Gaines和Mawhin连续性定理研究了一类非自治捕食系统的周期解的存在性,得到了此模型周期解存在的充分条件,该方法可将证明连续和离散微分方程的周期解的存在性统一起来.     

Spatial segregation limit of a non-autonomous competition–diffusion system

This paper is concerned with the spatial behavior of the non-autonomous competition–diffusion system arising in population ecology. The limiting profile of the system is given as the competition rate tends to infinity. Our result shows that two competing species spatially segregate as the competition rates become large. Moreover, for the case of the same non-autonomous terms, we obtain the uniform convergence result.     

Deautonomisation of differential-difference equations and discrete Painlevé equations

We examine a family of integrable differential-difference equations and obtain their non-autonomous extensions using a discrete/continuous integrability criterion.     

Null controllability and global blowup controllability of ordinary differential equations with feedback controls

This paper concerns the problem of feedback null controllability and blowup controllability with feedback controls for ordinary differential equations. First, we study the feedback null controllability on a time-varying ordinary differential system by unbounded feedback operators. Then, the global exact blowup controllability with feedback controls is derived on a time-invariant ordinary differential system. Finally, we obtain the approximate null controllability by bounded feedback operators, and get the approximate blowup controllability with feedback controls for ordinary differential equations.     

Dynamical properties of discrete Lotka–Volterra equations

A discrete version of the Lotka–Volterra differential equations for competing population species is analyzed in detail in much the same way as the discrete form of the logistic equation has been investigated as a source of bifurcation phenomena and chaotic dynamics. It is found that in addition to the logistic dynamics – ranging from very simple to manifestly chaotic regimes in terms of governing parameters – the discrete Lotka–Volterra equations exhibit their own brands of bifurcation and chaos that are essentially two-dimensional in nature. In particular, it is shown that the system exhibits “twisted horseshoe” dynamics associated with a strange invariant set for certain parameter ranges.     

The fundamental existence theorem on invariant fiber bundles

For discrete dynamical systems the theory of invariant manifolds is well known to be of vital importance. In terms of difference equations this theory is basically concerned with autonomous equations. However, the crucial and currently most difficult questions in this field are related to non-periodic, in particular chaotic motions. Since this topic - even in the autonomous context is an intrinsically time-variant matter. There is and urgent need for a non-autonomous version of invariant manifold theory. In this paper we present we present a very general version of the classical result on stable and unstable manifolds for hyperbolic fixed points of diffeomorphisms. In fact, we drop the assumption of invertibility of the mapping, we consider non-autonomous difference equations rather than mappings In effect, we generalize the notion of invariant manifold to the concept of invariant fiber bundle.     

Exponential stabilization of nonlinear discrete-time systems

In this paper, we give sufficient conditions for the exponential stabilizability of a class of perturbed non-autonomous difference equations with slowly varying coefficients. Under appropriate growth conditions on the perturbations, we establish explicit results concerning the feedback exponential stabilizability.     

Connections among several chaos feedback control approaches and chaotic vibration control of mechanical systems

This study reveals the essential connections among several popular chaos feedback control approaches, such as delayed feedback control (DFC), stability transformation method (STM), adaptive adjustment method (AAM), parameter adjustment method, relaxed Newton method, and speed feedback control method (SFCM), etc. Meanwhile, the generality and practical applicability of these approaches are evaluated and compared. It is shown that for discrete chaotic maps, STM can be regarded as a kind of predictive feedback control, and AAM is actually a special case of STM which is merely effective for a particular dynamical system. The parameter adjustment method is only a different expression of the relaxed Newton method, and both of them represent just one search direction of STM, i.e., the gradient direction. Moreover, the intrinsic relation between the STM and SFCM for controlling the equilibrium of continuous autonomous systems is investigated, indicating that STM can be viewed as a special form of the SFCM. Finally, both the STM and SFCM are extended to control the chaotic vibrations of non-autonomous mechanical systems effectively.     

Sufficient Conditions for the Oscillation of Non-autonomous Difference Equations

Abstract In this paper, we obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the non-autonomous differenceequations x(n 1)-x(n) sum from i=1 to m p_i(n)x(n-r_i(n))=0,which are the discrete analog of the delay differential equations considered in[1].     

Chaos induced by snap-back repellers in non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems

This paper focuses on chaos induced by snap-back repellers in non-autonomous discrete systems. A new concept of snap-back repeller for non-autonomous discrete systems is introduced and several new criteria of chaos induced by snap-back repellers in non-autonomous discrete systems are established. In addition, it is proved that a regular and nondegenerate snap-back repeller in non-autonomous discrete systems implies chaos in the (strong) sense of Li–Yorke. Two illustrative examples are proved.     

Permanence and global attractivity for discrete nonautonomous two-species Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls

A discrete nonautonomous two-species Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls is proposed and investigated. By using the method of discrete Lyapunov functionals, new sufficient conditions on the permanence of species and global attractivity of the system are established. Particularly, an interesting fact is found in our results, that is, the feedback controls are harmless to the permanence of species for the considered system.     

Sensitivity of non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems

In this paper, the sensitivity for non-autonomous discrete systems is investigated. First of all, two sufficient conditions of sensitivity for general non-autonomous dynamical systems are presented. At the same time, one stronger form of sensitivity, that is, cofinite sensitivity, is introduced for non-autonomous systems. Two sufficient conditions of cofinite sensitivity for general non-autonomous dynamical systems are presented. We generalized the result of sensitivity and strong sensitivity for autonomous discrete systems to general non-autonomous discrete systems, and the conditions in this paper are weaker than the correlated conditions of autonomous discrete systems.     

A non-autonomous Conley index

In this papier, a homotopy index (Conley index) which can be applied to non-autonomous differential equations is defined. It is proved that the index is well defined, and several theorems concerning its basic properties are established. The second part of this paper is concerned with the application of this index to (non-autonomous) ordinary differential equations as well as (non-autonomous) semilinear parabolic equations. Finally, several existence results for bounded solutions of asymptotically linear non-autonomous equations are proved. We also consider the existence of recurrent or Poisson stable solutions.     

Synchronization of non-autonomous chaotic systems with time-varying delay via delayed feedback control

In this paper, we investigate the synchronization of non-autonomous chaotic systems with time-varying delay via delayed feedback control. Using a combination of Riccati differential equation approach, Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, inequality techniques, some sufficient conditions for exponentially stability of the error system are formulated in form of a solution to the standard Riccati differential equation. The designed controller ensures that the synchronization of non-autonomous chaotic systems are proposed via delayed feedback control and intermittent linear state delayed feedback control. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of these synchronization criteria.     

A discrete prey–predator model preserving the dynamics of a structurally unstable Lotka–Volterra model

Leslie's method to construct a discrete two dimensional dynamical system dynamically consistent with the Lotka–Volterra type of competing two species ordinary differential equations is applied in a newly extended manner for the Lotka–Volterra prey–predator system which is structurally unstable. We show that, independently of the time step size, the derived discrete prey–predator system is dynamically consistent with the continuous counterpart, keeping the nature of neutrally stable periodic orbit. Further, we show that the extended method to construct the discrete prey–predator system can provide a dynamically consistent model also for the logistic Lotka–Volterra one.     

Global asymptotic stability in n-species non-autonomous Lotka–Volterra competitive systems with infinite delays and feedback control

A non-autonomous Lotka–Volterra competition system with infinite delays and feedback control and without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. By means of a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global asymptotic stability of the system. Some new results are obtained.