芬斯勒—里奇流下若干几何量的演化

本文主要研究了芬斯勒几何中若干重要的几何量沿芬斯勒—里奇流的变化规律.我们首先在芬斯勒—里奇流下得到了若干基本几何量的演化方程,它们对关于芬斯勒—里奇流的研究是至关重要的.进一步,我们在芬斯勒—里奇流下刻画了芬斯勒度量的测地系数和S-曲率的演化规律.     

一类几何流方程周期解的爆破

研究双曲平均曲率流中一类几何流方程周期解的爆破问题.引入合适的黎曼不变量,将该方程化为对角型的一阶拟线性双曲型方程组.该方程组在Lax意义下不是真正非线性的.假设初值是周期的,且在一个周期内全变差很小,此外假设初值还满足一定的结构条件,可以证得该几何流方程的周期解必在有限时间内发生爆破,解的生命跨度估计可以给出.     

多孔介质方程在一般几何流演化下的梯度估计

本文研究了多孔介质方程在一般几何流下的梯度估计.通过Aroson和Bénilan对多孔介质方程的研究结果以及运用Li-Yau梯度估计的方法,获得了对多孔介质方程的正解对于Laplace算子以及drifing Laplace算子在一般几何流演化下的一些梯度估计,推广了Zhu Xiao-bao和Deng Yi-hua的结果...     

Sn中子流形的一个公式及其在Moebius几何中的应用

In this paper,we obtain a formula for submanifolds in S^n P by calculating the Laplacian of the Moebius second fundamental form.Using this formula,we obtain some pinching theorems about the minimal eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor.     

多值半流理论及其在三维Navier-Stokes方程中的应用

利用多值半流方法研究三维有界区域上Navier-Stokes方程的全局吸引子,证得了多值半流的一些性质,并将这些性质应用于三维Navier-Stokes方程,得出了弱解的几种全局吸引子.从而表明在三维情形,通过多值半流来研究Navier-Stokes方程的全局吸引子是可行的.     

整体Pinching引理及其在子流形的几何、调和映射和Yang-Mills场中的应用

本文建立了两个解析引理，并将它们应用于予流形的几何、调和映射以及Yang—Mills场理论，从而获得了关于这些对象的几个整体Pinching结果。     

关于z变换的研究及其在解差分方程中的应用

研究了几种序列的z变换,对z变换对表进行了修正和补充,并对单边z变换的时移特性及用z变换求解差分方程作了一定程度的探讨.     

四元数的复数形式及其在6R机器人反解中的应用

把四元数应用于平面旋转的特殊情况,并把旋转角度的正弦、余弦改写为复指数形式,导出平面四元数的两个复数形式的基.利用这两个基可以把表示三维变换的四元数和对偶四元数改造为复数形式,得到复数形式四元数的4个基和复数形式对偶四元数的8个基,以及它们之间乘法运算的运算法则.通过把它们应用到空间$6R$机器人的位移反解问题,证明了Dixon结式展开后的次数为16次,而不是形式上的24次,并且得到单变量的16次方程.     

一类Riemann张量指标表达式的标准型完全分类及其在微分几何中的应用

本文研究了n维微分几何中Riemann张量指标表达式的标准型完全分类问题, 通过引入指标结构图的概念, 证明了规范类型单项式都是标准型, 并且构成次数不大于5 的Sakai类型单项式的正交基底, 由此得到Sakai类型单项式的标准型完全分类, 这是次数大于3时标准型完全分类问题的第一个结果. 同时给出了相应标准化算法, 通过比较说明了该算法比现有算法更加简便, 最后应用于自动推导和证明微分几何中关于Riemann张量的一些公式.     

The extended hyperbolic functions method and new exact solutions to the Zakharov equations

The multiple exact solutions for the nonlinear evolution equations describing the interaction of laser–plasma are developed. The extended hyperbolic function method are employed to reveal these new solutions. The solutions include that of the solitary wave solutions of bell-type for n and E, the solitary wave solutions of kink-type for E and bell-type for n, the solitary wave solutions of a compound of the bell-type and the kink-type for n and E, the singular traveling wave solutions, periodic traveling wave solutions of triangle function types, and solitary wave solutions of rational function types. In addition to re-deriving all known solutions in a systematic way, several new and more general solutions can be obtained by using our method.     

The relationship between the Einstein and Yang-Mills equations

In this paper we prove that special requirements to Yang-Mills equations on a 4-dimensional conformally connected manifold allow one to reduce them to a system of Einstein equations and additional ones that bind components of the energy-impulse tensor. We propose an algorithm that gives conditions for the embedding of the metric of the gravitational field into a special (uncharged) Yang-Mills conformally connected manifold. As an application of the algorithm, we prove that the metric of any Einstein space and the Robertson-Walker metric are embeddable into the specified manifold.     

Interpolation inequality of logarithmic type in abstract Besov spaces and an application to semilinear evolution equations

An abstract version of Besov spaces is introduced by using the resolvent of nonnegative operators. Interpolation inequalities with respect to abstract Besov spaces and generalized Lorentz spaces are obtained. These inequalities provide a generalization of Sobolev inequalities of logarithmic type. Uniqueness problems to abstract semilinear evolution equations are also discussed (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Operator identities involving the bivariate Rogers-Szegö polynomials and their applications to the multiple q-series identities

In this paper, we first give several operator identities involving the bivariate Rogers-Szegö polynomials. By applying the technique of parameter augmentation to the multiple q-binomial theorems given by Milne [S.C. Milne, Balanced summation theorems for U(n) basic hypergeometric series, Adv. Math. 131 (1997) 93-187], we obtain several new multiple q-series identities involving the bivariate Rogers-Szegö polynomials. These include multiple extensions of Mehler's formula and Rogers's formula. Our U(n+1) generalizations are quite natural as they are also a direct and immediate consequence of their (often classical) known one-variable cases and Milne's fundamental theorem for An or U(n+1) basic hypergeometric series in Theorem 1.49 of [S.C. Milne, An elementary proof of the Macdonald identities for , Adv. Math. 57 (1985) 34-70], as rewritten in Lemma 7.3 on p. 163 of [S.C. Milne, Balanced summation theorems for U(n) basic hypergeometric series, Adv. Math. 131 (1997) 93-187] or Corollary 4.4 on pp. 768-769 of [S.C. Milne, M. Schlosser, A new An extension of Ramanujan's summation with applications to multilateral An series, Rocky Mountain J. Math. 32 (2002) 759-792].     

Mathematical modeling of the three-dimensional evolution of the interface between fluids of different viscosities and densities in an inhomogeneous ground

The three-dimensional evolution of the interface between fluids of different viscosities and densities in the case of a piston displacement is considered. The problem is reduced to a system of integral and differential equations, which are solved numerically by the method of discrete singularities. The practical convergence of the numerical scheme is analyzed, and the numerical results are compared with an analytical solution.