PbCu3(OH)(NO3)(SeO3)3·1/2H2O und Pb2Cu3O2(NO3)2(SeO3)2: Synthese und Kristallstrukturuntersuchung

Crystals of PbCu₃(OH)(NO₃)(SeO₃)₃·1/2H₂O [a=7.761(3)Å,b=9.478(4)Å,c=9.514(4)Å, =66.94(2)°, =69.83(2)°, =81.83(2)°, space group P ,Z=2] and Pb₂Cu₃O₂(NO₃)₂(SeO₃)₂ [a=5.884(2)Å,b=12.186(3)Å,c=19.371(4)Å, space group Cmc2₁,Z=4] were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Their crystal structures were refined with three-dimensional X-ray data toR _w=0.033 resp. 0.055. In PbCu₃(OH)(NO₃)(SeO₃)₃·1/2H₂O the Cu atoms are [4+1] and [4+2] coordinated and via SeO₃ groups a three-dimensional atomic arrangement is built up. In Pb₂Cu₃O₂(NO₃)₂(SeO₃)₂ there are sheets, which are connected only via Pb-O bonds ranging from 2.98 Å to 3.16 Å.

     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von Pb2(NO2)(NO3)(SeO3)

Crystals of Pb₂(NO₂)(NO₃)(SeO₃) were synthesized by partial reduction of nitrate ions with native copper under hydrothermal conditions. The crystal structure [a=5.529 (2) Å,b=10.357 (3) Å,c=6.811 (2) Å, space group Pmn2₁,Z=2] was determined from 1 707 independent X-ray data up to sin /=0.81 Å^–1 and was refined toR _w =0.028. The Pb(1) atom is ten coordinated to O atoms [Pb(1)-O from 2.51 Å to 2.96 Å], the Pb(2) atom has three nearest O atoms [Pb(2)-O=2.41 Å (1 ×) and 2.45 Å (2 ×)] and six next-nearest O atoms [Pb(2)-O from 2.80 Å to 3.22 Å].

Herrn Prof. Dr.K. Komarek zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.     

Mo2(O2CPh)6(PEt3)2, the second example of bridging Y11-02CR for dimolybdenum (III) compounds

From the reaction or Mo₂Cl₆(THF)₃ with excess of NaO₂CPh and PEt₃ in THF three types of crystals have been obtained and recrystallized in CH₂Cl₂. They are brown compound Mo₂(O₂CPh)₆(PEt₃)2·2CH₂Cl₂ (1), yellow-Mo₂(O₂CPb)₄ (2), and black Mo₄O₆(O₂CPh)₆(PEt₃)₂.CH₂Cl₂ (3). When a strict ratio of MO₂Cl₆(THF)₃:NaO₂CPh = 1:2 was applied, Mo₂(O₂CPh)₄(THF)₂, (4) was the only compound separated from the THF reaction mixture. Their structures have been determined by X-ray crystallography. There are three coordination modes of benzoate in 1: bridging ²-O₂CPh, bridging ¹-O₂CPh and terminal O₂CPh groups. Compound 2 is chemically well known, but was found to pack differently from the previously reported structure. Mo₄O₆(O₂CPh)₆(PEt₃)₂·CH₂C1₂ (3) is a mixed-valence Mo (IV, V) tetranuclear compound in a butterfly arrangement. A molecule of 4 is actually a MO₂(O₂CPh)₄ molecule with two THIF molecules axially coordinating to the molybdenum atoms. The crystallographic data for these compounds are as follows: 1, triclinicPl witha = 11.612(3) Å, b = 11.970(2) Å,c=12.135(3) Å,=95.55(2)°,=117.51(2)°,98.84(2)°,V=l450.8(7) ų,Z=1,R=0.0673, and R _w ,=0.0936; 2, monoclinicP2₁/n witha = 14,437(2) Å,b=5.6168(7) Å,c=15.979(3) Å,=93,93(l)°,V=1292.7(4) ų,Z=2,R=0.0217, and R_w=0.0352; 3, trigonal (hexagonal setting)R3¯ witha=28.83(4) Å,c=44.98(2) Å,V=323570(10) ų,Z=18,R=0.067, andwR2=0203; 4 monoclinicP2₁/c witha=9.456(4) Å,b=17.757(8) Å,c=10.887(3) Å,=109.63(2)°,V=1722(2)ų Z=2,R=0.0330, andR _w = 0.0451.     

Hydrogen peroxide oxidation of di(hydroxo)platinum(II) species in carboxylic acids

A facile procedure for synthesizing the mono(hydroxo)tris(carboxylato)platinum(IV) species has been achieved. The reaction of [Pt^II(OH)₂(dmpda)] (dmpda=2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine) with a 30% aqueous solution of H₂O₂ in the presence of a carboxylic acid produces a stable [Pt^IV(OOCR)₃(OH)(dmpda)] (R=Me, Et) complex in high yield. The crystal structures of [Pt^IV(OOCMe)₃(OH)(dmpda)] . H₂O (triclinic P1 bar, a=8.761(2) Å, b=9.245(3) Å, c=10.659(2) Å, =106.25(2)°, =93.90(2)°, =98.92(2)°, V=813.1(3) ų, Z=2, R= 0.0474) and [Pt^IV(OOCEt)₃(OH)(dmpda)] (monoclinic P2₁/c, a=12.777(4) Å, b=10.514(2) Å, c=14.971(3) Å, =107.40(2)°, V=1919.2(8) ų, Z=4, R=0.0611) show that the hydroxyl group has been selectively positioned at an axial site. The intramolecular hydrogen bond between the OH and C=O moiety exists (O(H)...=C, 2.83 Å for [Pt^IV(OOCMe)₃(OH)(dmpda)] · H₂O; 2.72 Å for [Pt^IV(OOCEt)₃(OH)(dmpda)]. Formation of the axial-mono(hydroxo)tris(carboxylato)platinum(IV) species may be ascribed to a combination of `reactive-equatorial effects' with `cis-addition' in the carboxylic acid.     

On the crystal chemistry of three copper(II)-arsenates: Cu3(AsO4)2-III,Na4Cu(AsO4)2, and KCu4(AsO4)3

The three copper(II)-arsenates were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions; their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods:Cu₃(AsO₄)₂-III:a=5.046(2) Å,b=5.417(2) Å,c=6.354(2) Å, =70.61(2)°, =86.52(2)°, =68.43(2)°,Z=1, space group ,R=0.035 for 1674 reflections with sin / 0.90 Å^–1.Na₄Cu(AsO₄)₂:a=4.882(2) Å,b=5.870(2) Å,c=6.958(3) Å, =98.51(2)°, =90.76(2)°, =105.97(2)°,Z=1, space group ,R=0.028 for 2157 reflections with sin / 0.90 Å^–1.KCu₄(AsO₄)₃:a=12.234(5) Å,b=12.438(5) Å,c=7.307(3) Å, =118.17(2)°,Z=4, space group C2/c,R=0.029 for 1896 reflections with sin / 0.80 Å^–1.Within these three compounds the Cu atoms are square planar [4], tetragonal pyramidal [4+1], and tetragonal bipyramidal [4+2] coordinated by O atoms; an exception is the Cu(2)^[4+1] atom in Cu₃(AsO₄)₂-III: the coordination polyhedron is a representative for the transition from a tetragonal pyramid towards a trigonal bipyramid. In KCu₄(AsO₄)₃ the Cu(1)^[4]O₄ square and the As(1)O₄ tetrahedron share a common O—O edge of 2.428(5) Å, resulting in distortions of both the CuO₄ square and the AsO₄ tetrahedron. The two Na atoms in Na₄Cu(AsO₄)₂ are [6] coordinated, the K atom in KCu₄(AsO₄)₃ is [8] coordinated by O atoms.Die drei Kupfer(II)-Arsenate wurden unter Hydrothermalbedingungen gezüchtet und ihre Kristallstrukturen mittels Einkristall-Röntgenbeugungsmethoden ermittelt:Cu₃(AsO₄)₂-III:a = 5.046(2) Å,b = 5.417(2) Å,c = 6.354(2) Å, = 70.61 (2)°, = 86.52(2)°, = 68.43(2)°,Z = 1, Raumgruppe ,R = 0.035 für 1674 Reflexe mit sin / 0.90 Å^–1.Na₄Cu(AsO₄)₂:a = 4.882(2) Å,b = 5.870(2) Å,c = 6.958(3) Å, = 98.51(2)°, = 90.76(2)°, = 105.97(2)°,Z = 1, Raumgruppe ,R = 0.028 für 2157 Reflexe mit sin / 0.90 Å^–1.KCu₄(AsO₄)₃:a = 12.234(5) Å,b = 12.438(5) Å,c = 7.307(3) Å, = 118.17(2)°,Z = 4, Raumgruppe C2/c,R = 0.029 für 1896 Reflexe mit sin / 0.80 Å^–1.Die Cu-Atome in diesen drei Verbindungen sind durch O-Atome quadratisch planar [4], tetragonal pyramidal [4 + 1] und tetragonal dipyramidal [4 + 2]-koordiniert; eine Ausnahme ist das Cu(2)^{[4 + 1]}-Atom in Cu₃(AsO₄)₂-III: Das Koordinationspolyeder stellt einen Vertreter des Übergangs von einer tetragonalen Pyramide zu einer trigonalen Dipyramide dar. In KCu₄(AsO₄)₃ haben das Cu(1)^[4]O₄-Quadrat und das As(1)O₄-Tetraeder eine gemeinsame O—O-Kante von 2.428(5) Å, was eine Verzerrung der beiden Koordinationsfiguren CuO₄-Quadrat und AsO₄-Tetraeder bedingt. Die zwei Na-Atome in Na₄Cu(AsO₄)₃ sind durch O-Atome [6]-koordiniert, das K-Atom in KCu₄(AsO₄)₃ ist [8]-koordiniert.

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Zur Kristallchemie dreier Kupfer (II)-Arsenate: Cu₃(AsO₄)₂-III, Na₄Cu(AsO₄)₂ und KCu₄(AsO₄)₃

     

Palladium Clusters Pd4(SEt)4(OAc)4and Pd6(SEt)12: Structure and Properties

Palladium clusters Pd₄(SEt)₄(OAc)₄(I) and Pd₆(SEt)₁₂(II) were synthesized and studied. Their structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. For I, a= 9.774(2) Å, b= 10.821(2) Å, c= 13.061(3) Å, = 92.88(3)°, V= 1379.6(5) ų, (calcd.) = 2.182 g/cm³, space group P2₁/n, Z= 4, N _ref= 1558, and R= 0.031; for II, a= 10.581(1) Å, b= 10.584(2) Å, c= 11.478(2) Å, = 101.62(1)°, = 104.95(1)°, = 106.74(1)°, V= 1135.2(4) ų, (calcd) = 2.007 g/cm³, space group P1, Z= 1, N _ref= 2828, and R= 0.022. In cluster I, four Pd atoms form a planar cycle. The neighboring palladium atoms are bound by two acetate or by two mercaptide bridges, the Pd···Pd distances being 3.036–3.195 Å. In cluster II, Pd atoms form a planar six-membered cycle with Pd···Pd distances of 3.083–3.127 Å. The neighboring palladium atoms are bound by two mercaptide bridges. The formation of analogous clusters in solution was confirmed by IR spectroscopy.     

Crystal structure of synthetic Cu3SeO4(OH)4

Summary The crystal structure of synthetic Cu₃SeO₄(OH)₄ was determined by single crystal X-ray methods:a=8.382 (2) Å,b=6.087 (1) Å,c=12.285 (2) Å,V=626.8 ų,Z=4, space group Pnma,R=0.026,R _w =0.021 for 1255 independent reflections (sin / 0.8 Å^–1). The crystal structure is isotypic to that of the mineral antlerite, Cu₃SO₄(OH)₄. The copper atoms are Jahn-Teller distorted with Cu^[4+2]O₆ polyhedra forming triple chains along [010]. These chains are linked via SeO₄ tetrahedra and weak hydrogen bonds to a framework structure.

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Die Kristallstruktur von synthetischem Cu₃SeO₄(OH)₄

Zusammenfassung Die Kristallstruktur von synthetischem Cu₃SeO₄(OH)₄ wurde mittels Einkristall-Röntgenmethoden ermittelt:a=8.382 (2) Å,b=6.087 (1) Å,c=12.285 (2) Å,V=626.8 ų,Z=4, Raumgruppe Pnma,R=0.026,R _w =0.021 für 1255 unabhängige Reflexe (sin / 0.8 Å^–1). Die Kristallstruktur ist isotyp mit der des Minerals Antlerit, Cu₃SO₄(OH)₄. Die Kupferatome sind Jahn-Teller-verzerrt, die Cu^[4+2]O₆ Polyeder bilden Dreierketten entlang [010]. Diese Ketten sind über SeO₄-Tetraeder und schwache Wasserstoffbrücken zu einer Gerüststruktur verbunden.

     

Crystal structure of Li2Cu3(SeO3)2(SeO4)2

Summary Single crystal X-ray data of the hydrothermally grown new phase Li₂Cu₃(SeO₃)₂(SeO₄)₂ were measured with a four-circle diffractometer up to sin /=0.81 Å^–1 [I2/a,Z=4,V=1175.5 ų,a=16.293(6),b=5.007(2),c=14.448(6) Å, = 94.21(1)°]. The structure was determined by direct and Fourier methods and refined toR=0.034,R _w =0.027 for 2 086 independent reflections.Cu(1)^[4+1]O₅ forms a tetragonal pyramid, Cu(2)^{[4 + 2]}O₆ is a strongly elongated octahedron. The Li atom is surrounded by four O atoms forming a distorted tetrahedron. Se(IV)O₃ and Se(VI)O₄ groups are in accordance to literature, mean Se-O bond lengths are 1.714 and 1.644 Å.

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Die Kristallstruktur von Li₂Cu₃(SeO₃)₂(SeO₄)₂

Zusammenfassung Einkristall-Röntgendaten der hydrothermal gezüchteten neuen Phase Li₂Cu₃(SeO₃)₂(SeO₄)₂ wurden mit einem Vierkreisdiffraktometer im Bereich bis zu sin /=0.81 Å^–1 gemessen [I2/a,Z=4,V=1175.5 ų,a=16.293(6),b=5.007(2),c=14.448(6) Å, =94.21(1)°]. Die Kristallstruktur wurde mittels direkter und Fourier-Methoden bestimmt und für 2 086 unabhängige Reflexe zuR=0.034,R _w =0.027 verfeinert.Cu(1)^[4+1]O₅ bildet eine tetragonale Pyramide, Cu(2)^[4+2]O₆ ist ein stark verlängertes Oktaeder. Das Li-Atom ist von vier O-Atomen in Gestalt eines verzerrten Tetraeders umgeben. Die Se(IV)O₃-und Se(VI)O₄-Gruppen entsprechen der Literatur, die mittleren Se-O-Abstände betragen 1.714 und 1.644 Å.

     

Kristallstruktur von Trimethylisocyanursäure, (CH3NCO)3, und von Trichlorisocyanursäure-1/2-Ethylenchlorid, (ClNCO)3·1/2C2H4Cl2

X-ray crystal structure analyses of (CH₃NCO)₃ (M) and (ClNCO)₃·1/2C₂H₄Cl₂ (C) were carried out at room temperature (MoK, graphite monochromator, =0.71069 Å): 1.M=171.16, monochlinic, P2₁/c,a=14.848 (1) Å,b=13.400 (2) Å,c=8.149 (1) Å, =100.87 (1)°,V=1 592.3 ų,Z=8,F(000)=720,d _x =1.428 Mgm^–3, =76m^–1,R=6.51%,R _w =7.01% (964 reflections, 218 parameters). 2.M=281.89, monochlinic, P 2₁/c,a=9.416 (3) Å,b=5.728 (1) Å,c=18.199 (8) Å, =98.64 (2)°,V=970.4 Å₃,Z=4,F(000)=556,d _x =1.929 Mgm^–3, =1.11 mm^–1,R=3.96%,R _w =3.44% (605 reflections, 132 parameters). The ring systems together with the C atoms of the methyl groups in (M) and with the Cl atoms in (C) are planar and have D_3h-symmetry. Bond lengths and bond angles are discussed with regard to¹⁴N-NQR,³⁵Cl-NQR and vibrational spectroscopic data.

     

Kristallstruktur von Monosilber(I)amidosulfat,AgSO3NH2

A crystal structure analysis of the colourless AgSO₃NH₂ was carried out at room temperature:M=203.95, orthorhombic, Pcab,a=7.809 (2) Å,b=8.067 (2) Å,c=11.682 (3) Å,V=735.9 ų,Z=8,d _x=3.681 Mgm^–3,F(000)=760, Mo K, =0.71069 Å (graphite monochromator), =5.77 mm^–1,R=4.36% (509 reflections, 56 parameters). The ionic structure shows approximate trigonal bipyramidal coordination around the Ag⁺-ions.

     

Die Kristallstruktur der isotypen Verbindungen KAg(NO3)2, NH4Ag(NO3)2 und RbAg(NO3)2

KAg(NO₃)₂ crystallizes in space group P2₁/a-C _2h ⁵ ,a=13.953,b=4.955,c=8.220 Å, =97.76°,Z=4. X-ray intensities were collected with a two-circle diffractometer. The structure was solved by means of direct methods andFourier syntheses and was refined by the least squares method toR=0.034 with 1346 observed reflexions. ¹ {Ag₂(NO₃)₄}^2–-chains run parallel toy and are linked by potassium ions. Ag shows a distorted tetrahedral coordination with four relatively close O. K is irregularily surrounded by ten O. The isotypic compounds NH₄Ag(NO₃)₂ and RbAg(NO₃)₂ were refined toR=0.032 and 0.035, respectively. The coordination figures are compareable with those in KAg(NO₃)₂.

     

Kristallstruktur von Trisilber(I)amidosulfat-3-Ammoniak-2-Wasser,Ag3SO3N · 3NH3 · 2H2O

An X-ray crystal structure analysis of colourless Ag₃SO₃N · 3NH₃ · 2H₂O was carried out at room temperature:M=504.79, orthorhombic, P2₁2₁2₁,a=6.275 (1) Å,b=11.826 (2) Å,c=14.299 (12) Å,V=1061.10 ų,Z=4,d _x=3.160 Mgm^–3,F(000)=940, Mo K, =0.71069 Å (graphite monochromator), =5.60 mm^–1,R=4.71%,R _w=4.96% (982 reflections, 120 parameters). The structure consists of Ag ribbons; each Ag atom is linearly co-ordinated to two N atoms with distances corresponding to covalent Ag-N bonds; no Ag-O coordination is observed; the N atom of the SO₃N group is surrounded by three Ag atoms; compared to amidosulfuric acid, the SO₃N group shows significant deformation.

     

The W2Cl4(NHCMe3)2(PR 3)2 molecules (R 3=Me3, Et3, Pr n 3, Me2Ph) I. Their isomeric forms,interconversion proeesses,crystalline forms,and detailed molecular structures

A thorough study of compounds with the formula W₂Cl₄(NHCMe₃)2(PR₃)₂, withR ₃=Me₃, Et₃, Prg ⁿ ₃ Me₂,Ph, is reported. In addition to the previously reported crystalline compounds, namely Ia,trans-W₂Cl₄(NHCMe₃)₂(PMe₃)₂ in space group Pmmn;3a,trans-W₂Cl₄(NHCM₃)₂(PEt₃)₂ in space group P2₁/^a (or P2₁/^c); and4,cis-W₂Cl₄(NHCMe₃)₂(PMe₂Ph)₂ in Pna2₁, we have obtained and structurally characterized the following new substances,1b,trans-W₂Cl₄,(NHCMe₃)₂(PMe₂)₂, space group P2₁/^c,a= 12.233 (4) Å,b= 12.872 (4) Å,c=17.095 (5) Å,=93.52 (2)°,Z=4,V=2687 (1) ų 2,cis-W₂Cl₄(NHCMe₃)₂(PMe₃)₂, P2₁/^c,a=9.673 (4) Å,b=17.249 (4) Å,c=16.244 (5) Å,=99.63 (3),Z = 4 ,V=2669 (1) Å.3b,trans-W₂Cl₄(NHCMe₃)₂(PEt₃)₂, Pl,a=16.850 (3) Å,b=17.797 (3) Å,c= 11.459 (2)Å,= 101.02 (1),= 103.13°, y=84.23 (1)°,Z=4,V= 3279 (1) Å5,trans-W₂Cl₄(NHCM₃)₂(PMe₂Ph)₂, Fdd2,a=39.563 (8) Å at 20°C; 39.325 (10) Å at -6O°C,b = 57.543 (17) Å at 20°C; 57.186 (16) Å at -60°C,c= 8.810 (1) Å at 20°C; 8.770 (1) Å at - 60°C ,Z=24,V=20057 (7) ų (20°C), 19723 (8) ų ( - 60°C) .6,trans-W₂Cl₄(NHCMe_{3 2}(PPrⁿ ₃)₂, Pl,a= 17.287 (2) Å (20°C); 17.077 (5) Å (-60°C),b= 19.119 (2) Å (20°C); 18.952 (6) Å (-60°C),c= 12.713 (1) Å (20°C); 12.668 (4) Å (-60°C),Z=4,V= 3980 (1) ų (20°C), 3898 (2) ,ų ( - 60°C). In addition, the structure of3a was re-determined and refined so that the disorder ratio was a refined parameter, leading to a value of 0.520:0.480 instead of being arbitrarily fixed at 0.50:0.50. In all of the structures the molecules are held in eclipsed (but very distorted) rotational conformations and the W-W distances are all within the range of 2.305-2.330 Å. As will be shown in a later paper, for all phosphines, thecis andtrans isomers are of similar stability and an equilibrium mixture exists in solution. It is also shown that1a and3a do not contain unexpectedly short W-N bonds as previously reported.     

Synthesis,spectroscopy and thermal properties of the nickel(II), palladium(II) and copper(II) complexes of bis(aminoalkyl)-oxamides (=LH2) including the crystal structure of Cu2L(NO3)2

Summary The synthesis of the Ni^II, Pd^II and Cu^II complexes of N, N-bis(aminoalkyl)oxamides (LH₂) is described and structures are proposed on the basis of their physical and spectroscopic properties. With Ni^II and Pd^II only one complex is formed with general formula NiL or PdL, characterised by coordination through two deprotonated amide N-atoms and two terminal NH₂ groups. With Cu^II it proved possible to obtain three structurally different compounds, depending on the pH, with general formulae Cu(LH₂)X₂, Cu₂(L)X₂ and CuL in which X=Cl, Br or NO₃. The structure of [Cu₂(C₈O₂N₄H₁₆](NO₃)₂ was solved by means ofx-ray diffraction; Mr=451.33, monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, a=9.503(4), b=7.614(1), c=10.407(3) Å, =98.43(3)°, V=744.3(7)ų, Z=2, Dx=1.202 g cm^–3, =1.33 cm^–1, (MoK)=0.71073 Å, F(000)=520, room temperature, R=0.043, wR=0.047 for 1080 observed [I>-3(I)] not systematically absent reflections out of 1423 measurements and 137 variables. The compound has a conformational chair/boat disorder with 82% in the more stable chair form.     

Crystal structure of LiFe3+(SeO3)2

Summary Single crystals of LiFe³⁺(SeO₃)₂ were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. The crystal structure of LiFe³⁺(SeO₃)₂ is reported: tetragonal, space group I 2d,a=10.649(2) Å,c=9.959(2) Å,V=1129.4 ų,Z=8, 1268 unique reflections,R=0.037. The structure contains LiFeO₈ groups, built up by FeO₆ octahedra edgesharing with strongly distorted LiO₄ tetrahedra. These LiFeO₈ groups share corners with trigonal pyramidal SeO₃ groups to form a three dimensional network. The mean bondlengths are 1.994 Å, 2.006 Å and 1.699 Å for Li-O, Fe-O and Se(IV)-O, respectively.

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Die Kristallstruktur von LiFe³⁺(SeO₃)₂

Zusammenfassung Einkristalle von LiFe³⁺(SeO₃)₂ wurden auf hydrothermalem Weg dargestellt und ihre Kristallstruktur bestimmt: tetragonal, Raumgruppe I 2d,a=10.649(2) Å,c=9.959(2) Å,V=1129.4 ų,Z=8, 1268 unabhängige Reflexe,R=0.037. Kennzeichnend für die Atomanordnung sind LiFeO₈ Gruppen, die aus FeO₆ Oktaedern und mit ihnen kantenverknüpften, stark verzerrten LiO₄ Tetraedern aufgebaut sind. Diese LiFeO₈ Baueinheiten bilden, mit trigonal pyramidalen SeO₃ Gruppen über Ecken verbunden, ein dreidimensionales Netzwerk. Die Mittelwerte der Li-O, Fe-O and Se(IV)-O Abstände sind 1.994 Å, 2.006 Å und 1.699 Å.

     

Preparation and x-ray structure determination of penta-and tetracyano-oxomolybdenum(IV) anions. The influence of water on their reactivity

Summary Several penta-and tetracyanooxomolybdenum(IV) anions have been synthesized containing different numbers of H₂O molecules, either coordinated or present as crystallisation molecules. The influence of these molecules on the reactivity of the complex, especially towards O₂, is discussed. Three compounds were characterized by x-ray structure determination. [Mo(O)(CN)₅(H₂O)₂(MeCN)₂][PPh₄]₄Cl belongs to triclinic space group P-1 witha=13.146(3) Å,b=16.944(5) Å,c=21.761(6) Å, =84.72(2)°, =87.15(2)° and =85.25(2)°. The volume of the unit cell is 4678(6)ų withz=2. The structure was refined to R=6.5%. [Mo(O)(CN)₄(H₂O)·6H₂O][PPh₄]₂ belongs to monoclinic space group P2₁/n witha=15.313(2)Å,b=19.983(3)Å,c=17.006(2)Å, =100.51(2)°. The volume of the unit cell is 5117(3)ų withz=4. The structure was refined to R=8.7%. [Mo(O)(CN)₄(MeCN)](PH₃)₂N]₂ belongs to triclinic space group P-1 witha=13.770(4)Å,b=16.292(5)Å,c=16.889(5)Å, =73.23(2)°, =72.02(2)° and =71.57(2)°. The volume of the unit cell is 3342(3)ų withz=2. The structure was refined to R=7.2%.     

f-Element/crown ether complexes 2. The synthesis and crystal structure of Y(NO3)3(12-crown-4)

Y(NO₃)₃(12-crown-4) was prepared via reaction of the crown ether and Y(NO₃)₃·nH₂O in acetonitrile. Y(NO₃)₃(12-crown-4) crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP2₁/c witha=12.084(5),b=8.524(4),c=15.150(6) Å, =91.62(3)⁰ andD _calc=1.92 g cm^–3 forZ=4. The structure was refined by least-squares to a final conventionalR value of 0.105 using 1249 independent observed reflections [I3(I)]. The title compound is isostructural with its Eu(III) analog. The yttrium ion is ten-coordinate, bonded to three bidentate nitrate groups and to the four oxygens of the crown ether. The coordination polyhedron is best described as a 4A, 6B-extended dodecahedron. The Y-O(nitrate) and Y-O(ether) separations average 2.44(5) and 2.46(4) Å, respectively.Supplementary Data relating to this article are deposited with the British Library as Supplementary Publication No. SUP 82040 (10 pages).For Part 1 see reference [6]     

The synthesis and structural analysis of Pt2Ru4(CO)18 and the products obtained from its reactions with 1, 2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane

From the reaction of Ru(CO)₅ and Pt(COD)₂, COD = 1, 5-cyclooctadiene, the new platinum-ruthenium heteronuclear cluster complex Pt₂Ru₄(CO)₁₈,1, was obtained in 60% yield.1 has a folded ladder-like structure with alternating pairs of ruthenium atoms and platinum atoms. The cluster of1 can be split to yield the known compound PtRu₂(CO)₈(²-dppe),2, (54% yield) by reaction with 1, 2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, dppe, at 25°C. When1 was treated with excess dppe at 40°C, thebis-diphos compound3, PtRu₂(CO)₆(-²-dppe)₂ was obtained (39% yield). Under the similar reaction conditions,2 was converted to3 in 44% yield. All these complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compounds2 and3 both contain a triangular cluster of one platinum and two ruthenium atoms, but in2 the bidentate ligand, dppe, chelates the platinum atom and in3 the two dppe ligands bridge the two Pt-Ru metal-metal bonds. Crystal data for1: space group C2/c,a=12.542(2)Å,b=15.350(4)Å,c=15.252(3)Å, =105.32(2)°,Z=4, 2192 reflections,R=0.025. For2: space group P2₁/c,a=14.351(2)Å,b=13.486(3)Å,c=19.218(3)Å, =108.48(1)°,Z=4, 3029 reflections,R=0.027. For3: space group P2₁/c,a=18.836(6)Å,b=15.559(5)Å,c=23.259(7)Å, =111.26(2)°,Z=4, 4204 reflections,R=0.038.     

Syntheses,crystal structures,and characterizations of two novel cubane-like and double cubane-like molybdenum-copper-sulphur clusters {MoCu3S3(S2COEt)}(O)(Ph3P)3 and {Mo2Cu6S6(SCMe3)2}(O)2(Ph3P)4

Two novel heterometallic cubane-like and double cubane-like clusters, {MoCu₃S₃(S₂COEt)}(O)(Ph₃P)₃ I and {Mo₂Cu₆S₆(SCMe₃)₂}(O)₂(Ph₃P)₄ II, were synthesized by reaction of {MoCu₂S₃}(O)(Ph₃P)₃ with CuS₂COEt and CuSCMe₃, respectively. ClusterI crystallized in the triclinic space group (2) witha=12.766(6) Å,b=22.904(5) Å,c=10.522(3) Å, =99.86(2)°, =109.68(2)°, =86.84(3)°,V=2854(2) ų,Z=2,R=0.049 for 6622 observed reflections (I>5(I)) and 410 variables. ClusterII crystallized in the triclinic space group (2) with dimensionsa=14.212(4) Å,b=14.725(5) Å,c=12.396(8) Å, =110.32(4)°, =90.40(5)°, =62.88(2)°,V=2129(2) ų,Z=1,R=0.039 for 6020 observed reflections (I>3(I)) and 461 variables. ClusterI consists of a neutral cubane-like molecule with the core {MoCu₃S₃(S₂COEt)}²⁺, in which one corner of the cubane-like core is a novel triply bridging bidentate 1,1-dithiolato (xanthate, S₂COEt^–) ligand. ClusterII is a double cubane-like one, in which two cubane-like cores {MoCu₃S₃(SCMe₃)}²⁺ are connected by two Cu-S bonds of the triply bridging monothiolato (SCMe ₃ ^– ) ligand. Two different pathways of unit construction from a small heterometallic cluster {MoCu₂S₃}(O)(Ph₃P)₃ have been outlined. Comparisons of the selected bond lengths and bond angles for the cubane-like core {MoCu₃S₃ X} (X=Cl^–, Br^–, S₂COEt^–, SCMe ₃ ^– ) are given. Spectroscopic properties of the title clusters are also reported.     

A novel asymmetrical phosphine tetracobalt complex ofo-Mercaptophenol: Synthesis,structure, and properties of Co4mp4(Hmp)(PBu 3 n )3 (H2mp=o-Mercaptophenol)

Complex Co₄mp₄(Hmp)(PBu ₃ ⁿ )₃ (1) (H₂mp=o-Mercaptophenol) was obtained from the reaction of CoCl₂ and H₂mp in the presence of PBu ⁿ ₃ and NaOMe with restricted oxidation. X-ray crystallographic data: triclinic, space group ,a=15.657(5) Å,b=20.469(8) Å,c=12.383(3) Å,=93.59(3)°, =112.45(2)°, =93.65(3)°,V=3648.7 ų,Z=2,D _c =1.33 g/cm³;R=0.065. The molecule consists of four cobalt atoms unsymmetrically bridged by S or S and O atoms from four of the five mp ligands. The fifth mp is terminally chelated to Co(4) which is in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry, while Co(1)-Co(3) are square pyramidal. Atom Co(2) is bonded to Co(1) and Co(3) (average distance 2.632 Å) with strong interactions while Co(4) is only loosely connected to Co(1) (3.402 Å) and Co(3) (2.956 Å) through oxygen bridges and a hydrogen bond. The different coordination environments O₂S₂P, S₄P, and O₄S of the cobalt atoms make the molecule highly asymmetrical. XPS fitting data confirm the difference of the Co atoms. FABMS data indicate the possible fragmentation routes. The complex is paramagnetic with _eff=5.2 _B.