三核铁苯甲酸配合物[Fe3O(OBz)6(CH3OH)3](NO3)(CH3OH)2的电子光谱及其理论分析

测定了三核苯甲酸铁配合物[Fe₃O(OBz)₆(CH₃OH)₃](NO₃)(CH₃OH)₂(OBz^-=苯甲酸根)的电子光谱,应用配体场理论和T-S图求得配体场参数10Dq=12457cm^-1.用CNDO/2方法对其简化模型进行了计算。     

Synthesis, characterization of new Rh---Co mixed-metal clusters and reactions of clusters containing [Rh2Co2C2] core with 1-alkynes and/or carbon monoxide

Six new cluster derivatives [Rh₂Co₂(CO)₆(μ-CO)₄(μ₄,η²-HCCR)] (R=FeCp₂ 1, CH₂OH 2, (CH₃O)C₁₀H₆CH(CH₃)COOCH₂CCH 3) and [RhCo₃(CO)₆(μ-CO)₄(μ₄,η²-HCCR)] (R=FeCp₂ 4, CH₂OH 5, (CH₃O)C₁₀H₆CH(CH₃)COOCH₂CCH 6) were obtained by the reactions of [Rh₂Co₂(CO)₁₂] and [RhCo₃(CO)₁₂] with substituted 1-alkyne ligands HCCR [R=FeCp₂ 7, CH₂OH 8, (CH₃O)C₁₀H₆CH(CH₃) COOCH₂CCH 9] in n-hexane at room temperature, respectively. Alkynes insert into the Co---Co bond of the tetranuclear clusters to give butterfly clusters. [Rh₂Co₂(CO)₆(μ-CO)₄(μ₄,η²-HCCFeCp₂)] (1) was characterized by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Reactions of 1, 2 with 7, 8 and ambient pressure of carbon monoxide at 25 °C gave two known cluster complexes [Co₂(CO)₆(μ₂, η²-HCCR)] (R=FeCp₂ 10, CH₂OH 11), respectively. All clusters were characterized by element analysis, IR and ¹H-NMR spectroscopy.     

Studies on the Halogen Substituted β-Amino Acids and Their Cu(Ⅱ) Coordination Complexes in Crystallography

Halogen substituted β-amino acids, D,L-3-amino-3-(4-fluoro)phenylpropionic acid(D,L-HL1, 1) and D,L-3-amino-3-(4-bromo)phenylpropionic acid(D,L-HL2, 2), as well as their Cu(Ⅱ) coordination complexes[Cu(L1)₂(CH₃OH)₂]·2CH₃OH(3) and[Cu(L2)₂(CH₃OH)₂]·2CH₃OH(4) were investigated and their single crystal structures were discussed in details. Supramolecular helical chains were found in β-amino acids 1 and 2 while there was no helix in their coordination complexes 3 and 4. The formation of supramolecular helixes could be due to the hydrogen bonds between terminal-NH³⁺ and adjacent-COO^- in β-amino acids 1 and 2. While, this kind of hydrogen bonds could not be observed in their Cu(Ⅱ) coordination complexes 3 and 4, in which central-symmetrical dimers could be formed via coplanar coordinated bonds(N-Cu-O) between-NH₂ and-COO^-.     

含功能取代基的C2Mo2簇合物的合成与晶体结构测定

利用苯乙炔或丙炔醇与[Mo(CO)₂(η⁵-C₅H₄R¹)]₂[R¹＝C(O)Me,C(O)OEt,C(O)Ph]的反应合成了6个新的炔烃配位的双钼化合物[Mo(CO)₂(η⁵-C₅H₄R¹)]₂(μ-η²,η²-(CH=CR²)[R¹＝C(O)Me,R²＝Ph,1;R¹＝C(O)OEt,R²＝Ph,2;R¹＝C(O)Ph,R²＝Ph,3;R¹＝C(O)Me,R²＝CH₂OH,4;R¹＝C(O)OEt,R²＝CH₂OH,5;R¹＝C(O)Ph,R²＝CH₂OH,6],并对这些化合物进行了C/H元素分析,IR,¹HNMR等表征.晶体X射线衍射分析结果表明,化合物1属单斜晶系,P2₁(＃4)空间群,晶胞参数a＝0.7671(2)um,b＝0.8365(2)nm,c＝1.8308(3)nm,β＝98.34(1)°,V＝1.1623(5)um³,Z＝2,D_c＝1.772g·cm^-3,F(000)＝616,R＝0.041,R_w＝0.045.     

Syntheses and Supramolecular Structures of Two Nickel(Ⅱ) Compounds Based on Two Thiosemicarbazone Ligands

Two new compounds, [Ni₂(L¹)(Py)₆]Py·CH₃OH(1) and [Ni₃(L²)₂(Py)₄]·2DMF(2)(H₄L¹=N,N'-bisalicyl- bisthiocarbamide; H₃L²=3-hydroxyl-2-naphthalene thiosemicarbazide; Py=pyridine; DMF=dimethyl fumarate), based upon two thiosemicarbazone ligands have been obtained and characterized by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). Compound 1 possesses a binuclear cluster, in which the bisalicylbisthiocarbamide acts as a hexadentate bridge. Compound 2 exhibits a linear trinuclear cluster with the triply-deprotonated ligand acting as pentadentate bridge. C―H···O, C―H···π and C―H···S weak interactions further link these molecules to form interesting supramolecular networks.     

一个新颖的三核镍配合物[Ni3(C13H9N2O)5(CH3OH)(CH3CH2OH)]Cl的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

在甲醇-乙醇混合溶剂中, 含有N, O给体的二齿配体2-(2-羟苯基)苯并咪唑与NiCl2•6H2O在常温下反应合成得到标题化合物, 采用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析以及X射线单晶衍射法对其进行了组成和结构表征. 结果表明该化合物为三斜晶系, 空间群P-1, 晶胞参数: a＝1.2046(2) nm, b＝1.4891(3) nm, c＝2.1342(4) nm, α＝96.787(3)°, β＝104.862(3)°, γ＝99.993(3)°, V＝3.5904(12) nm3, Z＝2, Dc＝1.349 g/cm3, F(000)＝1516, GOF＝1.008, R1＝0.0583, wR2＝0.1455 [I＞2σ(I)]. 在标题化合物的晶体结构中, 晶体学不对称的三个配位中心Ni(II)原子配位环境各不相同, 五个配体提供的五个氧配位基中有四个起着桥联的作用, 形成了一个新颖的V型金属簇状化合物. 变温磁化率研究表明标题化合物在整体上表现为弱的反铁磁性耦合作用.     

Two Pentavanadate-based Organic-inorganic Materials with Third-order NLO Properties

Two isolated organic-inorganic pentavanadate-based hybrids,[H2N(CH3)2]6.34[V^V(μ3-O)4V4^IVO5(SO4)4]·(SO4)0.67·(DMF)·[HN(CH3)2]1.66(1)and [(HN)2(CH2)2(CH3)4][V^V(μ3-O)4V4^IVO5(SO4)4][H2N(CH3)2]3@(DMF)@ [HN(CH3)2]0.5(2)(DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide)have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions and structurally characterized.In compound 1,three adjacent basic units form a triangle type cluster.The symmetric double-layer exists in compound 2.The study of the third-order nonlinear optical(NLO)properties for the two compounds demonstrates that the two-photon absorption(TPA)cross-section σ values of compounds 1 and 2 are 1372 and 1228 GM,respectively,indicating that both compounds may have potential application in optical field.     

对苯二甲酸根桥联的双铜(Ⅱ)和双锰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和长程磁交换作用

合成和表征了4种新型配合物[Cu₂(TPHA)(NO₂-Phen)₁](ClO₁)₂·H₂O、[Cu₂(TPHA)(Me-bpy)₁](ClO₁)₂、[Mn₂(TPHA)(NO₂-Phen)₁](ClO₁)₂·2H₂O和[Mn₂(TPHA)(Me-bpy)₁](ClO₁)₂(TPHA:对苯二甲酸根阴离子;NO₂-Phen:5-硝基-1,10-菲绕啉;Me-bpy:4,4'-二甲基-2,2'-联吡啶).测定了配合物的变温磁化率,并求出了交换积分J分别为-5.04、-6.52、-0.68及-0.73cm^-1.     

Catalytic activity of manganese(III)-oxazoline complexes in urea hydrogen peroxide epoxidation of olefins: The effect of axial ligands

The catalytic activity of two manganese(III)-oxazoline complexes [Mn(phox)₂(CH₃OH)₂]ClO₄ and Mn(phox)₃ (Hphox = 2-(2′-hydroxylphenyl)oxazoline), was studied in the epoxidation of various olefins. All of epoxidation reactions were carried out in (1:1) mixture of methanol:dichloromethane at room temperature using urea hydrogen peroxide (UHP) as oxidant and imidazole as co-catalyst. The epoxide yields clearly demonstrate the influence of steric and electronic properties of olefins, the catalysts and nitrogenous bases as axial ligand. [Mn(phox)₂(CH₃OH)₂]ClO₄ catalyst with low steric properties has higher catalytic activity than Mn(phox)₃. The highest epoxide yield (95%) was achieved for indene at the presence of [Mn(phox)₂(CH₃OH)₂]ClO₄ within 5 min. The proximal and distal interactions of strong π-donor axial ligands such as imidazole with the active intermediate are efficiently increased activity of the catalytic system.     

Synthesis of Tc(IV) alcoholato complexes with methanol, ethyleneglycol and 1,2,4-butanetriol

The preparation of three Tc(IV) alcoholato complexes: K₂[⁹⁹Tc(OMe)₆], K₂[⁹⁹Tc(glyc)₃·3C₂H₅OH (H₂glyc = CH₂OHCH₂OH), and K₂[⁹⁹Tc(butri)₂]·CH₃OH (H₃butri = CH₂OHCHOHCH₂CH₂OH) is described.     

Tricarbonylrhenium(I) complexes of phosphine-derivatized amines, amino acids and a model peptide: structures, solution behavior and cytotoxicity

Modified Mannich reactions of amines, amino acids and a model peptide with Ph₂PH and CH₂O gave bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)amines (Ph₂PCH₂)₂NR [R=Ph (1), CH₂CH₂OH (2), CH₂COOCH₂Ph (3), CH₂CONHCH₂COOCH₂Ph (4), CH₂COOH (5)] and (Ph₂PCH₂)₂NCH₂CH₂N(CH₂PPh₂)₂ (6). Reaction with [ReBr₃(CO)₃]²⁻ under mild conditions led to [ReBr(CO)₃]{(Ph₂PCH₂)₂NR} [R=Ph (7), CH₂CH₂OH (8), CH₂COOCH₂Ph (9), CH₂CONHCH₂COOCH₂Ph (10), CH₂COOH (11)] and [ReBr(CO)₃(Ph₂PCH₂)₂NCH₂]₂ (12). All new complexes have been characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy and for 7, 9 and 10, single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Electrospray mass spectrometric studies show that the rhenium–phosphine chelates are very stable, especially in neutral methanolic solution. Hydrolysis of the ester and amide linkages slowly occur in acidic and basic solutions over several weeks; displacement of the bromide ligand also occurs in basic medium. Cytotoxicity testing of 7–10 and 12 showed that all the complexes are active against specific tumor cell lines, especially MCF-7 breast cancer and HeLa-S³ suspended uterine carcinoma.     

两个含N-皮考林酰肼铁配合物的合成和结构表征

合成了含N-乙酰皮考林酰肼(简写为Haphz)的铁配合物[Fe₂(aphz)₂(μ-CH₃O)₂Cl₂]·CH₃OH(1,C₁₉H₂₆Cl₂Fe₂N₆O₇,Mr=633.06)和含N-苯甲酰皮考林酰肼(简写为Hphphz)的铁配合物Fe(phphz)Cl₂(2,C₁₃H₁₀Cl₂FeN₃O₂,Mr=366.99).2个配合物均属三斜晶系,空间群为P     

Four Coordination Polymers Assembled with a New Biscarboxyl-functionalized Schiff Base Ligand

Based on a new biscarboxyl-functionalized Schiff base ligand 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N'-bis[3-methoxyl-5-(p-carboxyl-phenylazo)] salicylidene(H₄L), four polymers,[(CH₃)₂NH₂]₂·[Mn₃(L)₂(H₂O)₄]·2DMF(CP1),[Fe₂(L)(H₂O)(DMF)](CP2),[(CH₃)₂NH₂]·[Cu(HL)]·H₂O(CP3) and[Ni₂(L)(teta)]·2DMF·H₂O(CP4), have been synthesized(teta=5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane). In CP1, both of the internal[N₂O₂] pocket and the external carboxylate groups of L^4- anion are ligated by Mn²⁺ ions, and the structure displays a layer. In CP2, the Fe²⁺ cations are linked by L^4- anions to form a binuclear double chain. CP3 displays a[Cu₂(HL)₂] dimer. In CP4, the Ni²⁺ ions are connected by L^4- anions to form a chain. The structures are further linked by hydrogen bonds to form 2D or 3D supramolecular architectures, respectively. CP1 exhibits adsorption ability to three organic dyes.     

The excess molar volumes of (an alkanol + a branched chain ether) at the temperature 298.15 K and the application of the ERAS model

The excess molar volumes V_m^E {x(CH₃OH or CH₃CH₂OH or CH₃(CH₂)₂OH or CH₃CH(OH)CH₃ + (1 - x){CH₃(CH₂)₂}₂O or CH₃C(CH₃)₂OCH₃ or CH₃CH₂C(CH₃)₂OCH₃} have been calculated from measured values of density over the whole composition range at the temperature 298.15 K in order to investigate OH … O specific interactions. The results are explained in terms of the strong self-association of the alkanols, the specific interaction between the alkanol, and the ether molecules and packing effects upon mixing. The experimental V_m^h results presented here, together with the previously reported data for the molar excess enthalpy H_m^E, has been used to test the Extended Real Associated Solution (ERAS) model.     

Synthesis,Structures and Properties of Three New Compounds Based on Multidentate Ligand Containing Triazole and Pyrimidine

Three new compounds, namely, [Zn(mtpo)₂(H₂O)4](1), [Cd(mtpo)₂·CH₃CH₂OH]_n(2) and [Mn(mtpo)₂·CH₃CH₂OH]_n(3)(Hmtpo=4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-oxo-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine), have been synthesized via hydrothermal or solvothermal methods and characterized by means of elemental analyses, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The results obtained from the single-crystal X-ray diffraction indicate that compound 1 has a mononuclear structure, and crystallizes in a monoclinic crystal system with P2₁/c space group, which exhibits a 2D supramolecular network constructed by hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions. Compounds 2 and 3 are isomorphous and crystallize in a tetragonal system with space group of I4₁/a. The M²⁺(M=Cd, Mn) ions in compounds 2 and 3 have the octahedral coordination geometry. Hmtpo acts as a bridging ligand linking the metal ions to form an infinite 3D framework with 4-connected {4²·8⁴} topology. There are hydrogen bonds between the guest ethanol molecules and the mtpoligands, which make the ethanol molecules exist in a 3D framework. In addition, luminescent properties of compounds 1 and 2 as well as magnetic property of compound 3 were investigated and water vapor adsorption and nitrogen sorption for compounds 2 and 3 were researched at 298 and 77 K, respectively.     

Reaction of [(C6H6)RuCl2]2 with 7,8-benzoquinoline and 8-hydroxyquinoline

The reaction of [(C₆H₆)RuCl₂]₂ with 7,8-benzoquinoline and 8-hydroxyquinoline in methanol were performed. The obtained complexes have been studied by IR, UV–VIS, ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. In the reaction with 8-hydroxyquinoline the arene ruthenium(II) complex oxidized to Ru(III). The electronic spectra of the obtained compounds have been calculated using the TDDFT method. Magnetic properties of [Ru(C₉H₆NO)₃] · CH₃OH complex suggest the antiferromagnetic coupling of the ruthenium centers in the crystal lattice. EPR spectrum of [Ru(C₉H₆NO)₃] · CH₃OH compound indicates single isotropic line only characteristic for Ru³⁺ with spin equal to 1/2.     

Intervalence electron transfer through a thiolate bridge ligand: a Fe–S–R–Fe mixed valence complex

The reaction of Cp(dppe)FeI with the ligands 2,2′- and 4,4′-dithiobispyridine (S₂(Py)₂) give the mononuclear or binuclear complexes of the type [Cp(dppe)Fe-S₂(Py)₂]PF₆, [Cp(dppe)Fe---SPy]PF₆ or [{Cp(dppe)Fe}₂-μ-SPy](PF₆)₂ depending on the reaction condition. Reaction of Cp(dppe)FeI with dithiobispyridines in presence of TlPF₆ as halide abstractor and using CH₂Cl₂ as a solvent gives the complexes [Cp(dppe)Fe-4,4′-S₂(Py)₂)₂]PF₆ (1) and [CpFe(dppe)-2,2′-S₂(Py)₂]PF₆ (2) whereas the same reaction using CH₃OH as a solvent and NH₄PF₆ as the halide abstractor leads to the formation of the Fe^III–thiolate complex [Cp(dppe)Fe-2,2′-SPy]PF₆ (3) and the mixed-valence complex [Cp(dppe)Fe^III-μSPy-Fe^II(dppe)Cp](PF₆)₂ (4). Magnetic and ESR measurements are in agreement with one unpaired electron delocalized between them. Mössbauer data indicate clearly the presence of two different iron sites, each one of the N-bonded and S-bonded iron atoms, with intermediate oxidation state Fe^II---Fe^III. An electron transfer intervalence absorption was observed for this complex at 780 nm (in CH₂Cl₂). By applying the Hush theory the intervalence parameters were obtained; =0.028, H_ab=361 cm⁻¹ which indicate Class II Robin–Day. Estimation of the rate electron transfer affords a value k_th=6.5×10⁶ s⁻¹. Solvent effect on the intervalence transition follow the Hush prediction for high dielectric constants solvents which permit the evaluation of the outer and inner-sphere reorganizational parameters, which were analyzed and discussed. The electronic interaction parameters compare well with those found for electron transfer in metalloproteins.     

Construction of a nano-rectangular Zn-Nd complex with near-infrared luminescent response towards metal ions

One 6-metal Zn-Nd complex[Zn₂Nd₄L₂(OAc)₁₀(OH)₂(CH₃OH)₂](1)with Schiff base ligand bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)ethylene-1,2-phenylenediamine(H₂L)was constructed,and it has nanoscale rectangular structure(8×11×28 A).Excited by ligand-centered absorption bands,1 shows NIRemission of Nd³⁺ion.Interestingly,1 exhibits lanthanide luminescent response towards metal ions,especially to alkali metal ions(Li⁺,Na⁺ and K⁺)at ppm level.     

Functionalization of the macropolyhedral borate anion cluster [B22H22]: isolation and characterization of the OH and OEt derivatives

Preparation and characterization of the first derivatives of the fused macropolyhedral anion [B₂₂H₂₂]²⁻ are reported. The species [B₂₂H₂₁OH]²⁻ (1) and [B₂₂H₂₁OEt]²⁻ (2) are obtained from workup of the products of the reaction between HgBr₂ and [NBzlEt₃]₂[B₂₂H₂₂]; a cluster involving the conjoining of a closo-B₁₂ icosahedron with a nido-B₁₀ cluster. Washing the products with ethanol followed by thin-layer chromatography allows the isolation of 1 and 2, reproducibly, in yields of 27 and 20%, respectively. The species were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction studies. The crystal structure determinations of the two species identify novel features. Apparently the influence of the O atoms in the ions [B₂₂H₂₁OH]²⁻ and [B₂₂H₂₁OEt]²⁻ results in the lengthening of what was a gunwale B---B connection adjacent to the junction of the two cages such that the distances are 2.180 and 2.230 Å, respectively. These latter are longer than the corresponding distance in the parent species [B₂₂H₂₂]²⁻, which is 2.09 Å; quite long for a normal B---B distance. Thus it is assumed that these B atoms, in 1 and 2, one of which bears the substituent, are not bonded to each other.     

一例对二硫化碳具有荧光传感性能的Mg-金属有机框架化合物

通过溶剂热合成了一例Mg-MOF化合物[Mg₄(1,4-NDC)₄(DMA)₂(CH₃OH)₂(H₂O)₂]·DMA·CH₃OH(1,1,4-H₂NDC=1,4-萘二酸,DMA=N,N'-二甲基乙酰胺),并对其结构表征及荧光性能进行了研究。 单晶X射线研究结果表明,化合物结晶于P2₁/c空间群,其晶体学数据为a=2.06090(12) nm, b=2.21014(13) nm, c=1.50385(10) nm, β=111.399(3)°, V=6.3776(7) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.403 g/cm³, F(000)=2824, R=0.0596, wR=0.1225(I>2σ(I))。 化合物1中,二核的镁作为次级构筑单元通过桥连配体1,4-NDC连接形成沿c轴方向拓展的一维链。 一维链间进一步通过配体连接形成3D框架的化合物。 荧光性能研究表明,化合物1对CS₂具有灵敏的荧光传感性能,在0.4%的体积分数条件下可引起CS₂荧光的完全淬灭。 此外,化合物1的热稳定性也通过热重分析进行了研究,发现其可稳定到140 ℃左右。