一类抛物-椭圆耦合方程组混合初边值问题的二阶收敛差分格式(Ⅱ)

2.差分格式的可能性和收敛性我们证明[1]中建立的差分格式(6.1-6.17)是唯一可解且二阶收敛的.记(3.1-3.10)的解为{ψ ,p,q},(4.1-4.13)的解为{ψ,p,q;u_1,u_2,v_1,v_2,w_1,w_2}.假设(3)的系数满足如下条件:当|ε_l|≤ε_0,1≤l≤4时,使得     

一类半线性抛物型方程的紧差分格式

本文构造了一类半线性抛物方程初边值问题的紧差分格式．利用离散能量估计证明了差分格式解的存在唯一性、收敛性和无条件稳定性，并给出了在离散L^∞模意义下收敛阶数为O（h^4＋τ^2）．数值例子验证了理论分析结果。     

一类非线性边界条件的抛物型方程组的周期解的数值解法

本文研究了一类具有非线性边界条件的反应一扩散一对流方程组的周期解的数值解法，利用上下解作为初始迭代，把求方程组的Jacobi方法和Gauss—Seidel方法和上下解方法结合起来，得到了迭代序列的单调收敛性和方法的收敛性，对方法的稳定性也作了论述。     

一类反应扩散方程组的保持正性的差分格式

本文研究一类具有正解的反应扩散方程组的有限差分解法.构造了一个保持正性的差分格式.利用离散的最大值原理证明了差分格式解的非负性,有界性及差分格式的无条件稳定性.这些估计的证明不依赖于微分方程的解而仅仅与初边值条件有关.当微分方程的解适当光滑时,证明了差分格式的一致收敛性.最后给出了数值计算结果,并与以往方法进行了比较.计算结果说明了本文给出的方法的有效性.     

一类半线性变系数抛物型方程的紧差分格式

对一类半线性变系数抛物型方程初边值问题建立了紧差分格式,用能量分析方法证明了差分格式解的存在唯一性、关于初值的无条件稳定性和在L_∞范数下阶数为O(τ~2+h~4)的收敛性,最后给出的数值算例验证了理论结果.     

一类抛物－椭圆耦合方程组混合初边值问题的二阶收敛差分格式Ⅰ

一类抛物－椭圆耦合方程组混合初边值问题的二阶收敛差分格式Ⅰ孙志忠（东南大学数学力学系）ＡＳＥＣＯＮＤ－ＯＲＤＥＲＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＳＣＨＥＭＥＦＯＲＴＨＥＭＩＸＥＤＩＮＩＴＩＡＬ－ＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＶＡＬＵＥＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＯＦＡＣＬＡＳＳＯＦＰＡＲＡ...     

拟线性抛物方程组具有界面外推的并行本性差分方法

构造了拟线性抛物型方程组初边值问题的一类具有界面外推的并行本性差分格式. 为给出子区域间界面上的值或者与界面相邻点处的值,给出了两类时间外推的方式, 得到了二阶精度无条件稳定的并行差分格式. 并且不作启示性假定,证明了所构造的并行差分格式的离散向量解的存在性和 唯一性. 而且在格式的离散向量解对原始问题的已知离散数据连续依赖的意义下, 证明了并行差分格式的解按离散W^(2,1)₂(Q_Δ)范数是无条件稳定的.最后证明了具有界面外推的并行本性差分格式的离散向量解收敛到原始拟线性抛物问题的唯一广义解. 给出了数值例子,数值结果表明所构造的格式是无条件稳定的, 具有二阶精度,且具有高度并行性.     

非线性Schrodinger方程的一种数值模拟方法

该文通过对非线性Schr\"{o}dinger方程增加耗散项,提出了一种新的三层线性差分格式.证明了该格式满足连续方程所具有的两个守恒量及收敛性和稳定性.通过数值例子与已知格式进行比较,结果表明该格式计算简单且具有较高精度.     

可显式求解二维扩散方程组的三层差分格式

In order to resolve the two-dimensional diffusion system, a kind of simple and explicitly resolvable trilayer difference scheme is adopted in this paper. In case of Const, the unconditional stability and convergence under the H1 norm are proved. The convergence rate is .     

拟线性抛物方程组第一边界问题的有限差分法——IV.迭代收敛性

继续研究拟线性抛物组边值问题的显式、弱隐式和强隐式有限差分格式,证明了一般有限差分格式解的迭代收敛性。     

时间导数项含小参数的抛物方程的数值解法

本文讨论时间导数项含小参数的抛物方程.我们依Бахволов构造非均匀网格的差分格式,并证明了格式的一阶一致收敛性.给出了数值结果.     

拟线性抛物型方程奇异摄动问题的数值解法

本文讨论拟线性抛物型方程奇异摄动问题的差分解法,在非均匀网格上建立了线性三层差分格式,并证明了在离散的L₂范数意义下格式的一致收敛性,最后给出了一些数值例子.     

高维抛物型方程差分格式的稳定性

本文提出了一个改进抛物型方程差分格式稳定性条件的新方法,给出并证明新方法稳定的充要条件,数值例子显示了本方法的计算优越性.     

非齐次Rosenau-Burgers方程的三种数值方法比较

提出了求解非齐次Rosenau-Burgers方程的三种有限差分的数值方法,经分析得到了第三种格式的唯一可解性及稳定性和误差估计.最后,通过具有精确解的数值算例验证了三种方法的可靠性和精确性.     

Difference Schemes of Fully Nonlinear Parabolic Systems of Second Order

The general difference schemes for the first boundary problem of the fully nonlinear parabolic systems of second order f(x, t, u, u_x, u_{xx}, u_t) = 0 are considered in the rectangular domain Q_T = {0 ≤ x ≤ l, 0 ≤ t ≤ T}, where u(x, t) and f(x, t, u, p, r, q) are two m-dimensional vector functions with m ≥ 1 for (x, t) ∈ Q_T and u, p, r, q ∈ R^m. The existence and the estimates of solutions for the finite difference system are established by the fixed point technique. The absolute and relative stability and convergence of difference schemes are justified by means of a series of a priori estimates. In the present study, the existence of unique smooth solution of the original problem is assumed. The similar results for nonlinear and quasilinear parabolic systems are also obtained.     

The Numerical Simulation of Space-Time Variable Fractional Order Diffusion Equation

Many physical processes appear to exhibit fractional order behavior that may vary with time or space. The continuum of order in the fractional calculus allows the order of the fractional operator to be considered as a variable. Numerical methods and analysis of stability and convergence of numerical scheme for the variable fractional order partial differential equations are quite limited and difficult to derive. This motivates us to develop efficient numerical methods as well as stability and convergence of the implicit numerical methods for the space-time variable fractional order diffusion equation on a finite domain. It is worth mentioning that here we use the Coimbra-definition variable time fractional derivative which is more efficient from the numerical standpoint and is preferable for modeling dynamical systems. An implicit Euler approximation is proposed and then the stability and convergence of the numerical scheme are investigated. Finally, numerical examples are provided to show that the implicit Euler approximation is computationally efficient.     

时间分数阶扩散方程的数值解法

分数阶微分方程在许多应用科学上比整数阶微分方程更能准确地模拟自然现象.考虑时间分数阶扩散方程,将一阶的时间导数用分数阶导数α(0<α<1)替换,给出了一种计算有效的隐式差分格式,并证明了这个隐式差分格式是无条件稳定和无条件收敛的,最后用数值例子说明差分格式是有效的.     

Numerical Algorithm with Fourth-Order Spatial Accuracy for Solving the Time-Fractional Dual-Phase-Lagging Nanoscale Heat Conduction Equation

Nanoscale heat transfer cannot be described by the classical Fourier law due to the very small dimension, and therefore, analyzing heat transfer in nanoscale is of crucial importance for the design and operation of nano-devices and the optimization of thermal processing of nano-materials. Recently, time-fractional dual-phase-lagging (DPL) equations with temperature jump boundary conditions have showed promising for analyzing the heat conduction in nanoscale. This article proposes a numerical algorithm with high spatial accuracy for solving the time-fractional dual-phase-lagging nano-heat conduction equation with temperature jump boundary conditions. To this end, we first develop a fourth-order accurate and unconditionally stable compact finite difference scheme for solving this time-fractional DPL model. We then present a fast numerical solver based on the divide-and-conquer strategy for the obtained finite difference scheme in order to reduce the huge computational work and storage. Finally, the algorithm is tested by two examples to verify the accuracy of the scheme and computational speed. And we apply the numerical algorithm for predicting the temperature rise in a nano-scale silicon thin film. Numerical results confirm that the present difference scheme provides ${\rm min}\{2−α, 2−β\}$ order accuracy in time and fourth-order accuracy in space, which coincides with the theoretical analysis. Results indicate that the mentioned time-fractional DPL model could be a tool for investigating the thermal analysis in a simple nanoscale semiconductor silicon device by choosing the suitable fractional order of Caputo derivative and the parameters in the model.     

广义非线性Sine-Gordon方程的两个隐式差分格式

本文对一类非线性Sine-Gordon方程的初边值问题提出了两个隐式差分格式．两个隐式差分格式的精度均为O(τ~2 h~2)．我们用离散泛函分析的方法证明了格式的收敛性和稳定性,并证明了求解格式的追赶迭代法的收敛性,最后给出了数值结果．结果表明本文的格式是有效的和可靠的．     

Numerical Solution of Fractional Diffusion-Wave Equation

In this article, a novel compact finite difference scheme is mboxconstructed to solve the fractional diffusion-wave equation based on its equivalent integro-differential equation. In the temporal direction, the product trapezoidal scheme is employed to treat the fractional integral term. The convergence and stability of the scheme are proved. Numerical examples are also provided to verify the theoretical analysis.