Approximation for Semilinear Stochastic Evolution Equations

We investigate the approximation by space and time discretization of quasi linear evolution equations driven by nuclear or space time white noise. An error bound for the implicit Euler, the explicit Euler, and the Crank–Nicholson scheme is given and the stability of the schemes are considered. Lastly we give some examples of different space approximation, i.e., we consider approximation by eigenfunction, finite differences and wavelets.     

Some Results on Nonlinear Backward Stochastic Evolution Equations

Abstract

In this paper, we present some results concerning existence and uniqueness of solutions for a rather general class of nonlinear backward stochastic partial differential equations. These results are illustrated with two examples.     

一类非线性发展方程的精确解

利用hirota双线性法,得到(3+1)维孤子方程、(3+1)维KP-Boussinesq方程、(2+1)维修正Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Kotera-S awada方程、Hirota-Satsuma浅水波方程的精确解,并做出一部分解的图形,进一步研究解的结构和性质.     

Asymptotics from Scaling for Nonlinear Wave Equations

We present a scaling technique which transforms the evolution problem for a nonlinear wave equation with small initial data to a linear wave equation with a distributional source. The exact solution of the latter uniformly approximates the late-time behavior of solutions of the nonlinear problem in timelike and null directions.     

The Global Solution and Asymptotic Behaviors for One Class of System of Nonlinear Evolution Equations

The existence of global solution of initial-value problem for one class of system of nonlinear evolution equation is proved, we also study the asymptotic behavior and “blow up” of the solution.     

一类非线性发展方程的动力学行为

本文通过引入一类Frechet空间,证明了一类与流体力学有关的非线性发展方程的弱解存在着整体吸引子．     

一类非线性发展方程的AGE并行数值方法

给出一类非线性发展方程的AGE方法，并得到该方法的无条件稳定性，并行性兼顾的结果和计算实例。     

Some Convergence Results for a Class of Nonlinear Phase-Field Evolution Equations

Two heat diffusion problems in the framework of the parabolic phase-field model are presented. The first problem is related to a single isotropic fluid and the other describes the heat transmission between two different substances in contact. Some known existence and uniqueness results are briefly recalled. Then, an asymptotic analysis of both situations is carried out as the kinetic equation collapses to a temperature-phase relation of Stefan type, in the first case in the whole material, and in the second in only one of the substances. In both cases, a convergence result for the solutions is proved. The second problem shows some more mathematical difficulties that are due to the presence of nontrivial terms on the common boundary. In order to control the latter, some tools are used from the Γ-convergence theory for convex functionals.     

一些非线性发展方程的显式行波解

该文给出了一种构造非线性发展方程显式行波解的方法并用该方法得到了Hirota-Satsuma方程组,一类非线性常微分方程以及广义耦合标量场方程组的显式行波解.     

Global Existence and Asymptotic Behavior for Functional Evolution Equations

In this paper we present some results of global existence and attrac-tivity of mild solutions for semilinear evolution equations with innitedelay in a Banach space. The considerations of this paper are basedon the Schauder's xed point theorem and the theory of evolutionsystem.     

Solution Estimates for Nonlinear Nonautonomous Evolution Equations in Spaces with Normalizing Mappings

Nonlinear nonautonomous evolution equations in a space with a normalizing mapping (a generalized norm) are considered. Solution estimates are established. In particular cases these estimates generalize the Wazewski and Lozinskii estimates from the theory of ordinary differential equations. By the obtained estimates, the following problems are investigated: asymptotic stability, boundedness of solutions, input-output stability, existence of periodic solutions. Applications to integro-differential equations are discussed.     

一类二阶积分型发展方程反周期解问题

本文中,我们研究一类带有非单调扰动算子的二阶非线性发展方程的反周期问题,证明方程中的非单调扰动算子为极大单调的,并用极大单调算子的微单调扰动理论来证明此类方程的反周期解的存在性。     

一类非线性发展方程组的定解问题

将不可压缩的广义neo-Hookean材料组成的超弹性圆柱壳径向对称运动的数学模型归结为一类非线性发展方程组的初边值问题.利用材料的不可压缩条件和边界条件求得了描述圆柱壳内表面径向运动的二阶非线性常微分方程.给出了微分方程的周期解(即圆柱壳的内表面产生非线性周期振动)的存在条件,讨论了材料参数和结构参数对方程的周期解的影响,并给出了相应的数值模拟.     

两个非线性发展方程精确解析解的研究

对齐次平衡法进行了改进并将其应用于两个非线性发展方程中,通过一些新的假设,获得了若干精确解析解,这些解包含王和张的结论及其它新类型的解析解,如果理分式解和周期解,这种方法也可以应用于求解更多的非线性偏微分方程。     

Weak Continuity and Compactness for Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

This paper presents several examples of fundamental problems involving weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations, in which compensated compactness and related ideas have played a significant role. The compactness and convergence of vanishing viscosity solutions for nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws are first analyzed, including the inviscid limit from the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for homentropic flow, the vanishing viscosity method to construct the global spherically symmetric solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler equations, and the sonic-subsonic limit of solutions of the full Euler equations for multi-dimensional steady compressible fluids. Then the weak continuity and rigidity of the Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci system and corresponding isometric embeddings in differential geometry are revealed. Further references are also provided for some recent developments on the weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations.     

二阶非线性泛函微分方程的振动性质

研究了一类二阶非线性泛函微分方程解的振动性质.在一定条件下,应用分类讨论和分析的方法,建立了一个新的振动性定理,推广和改进了已知的结果.     

二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程的振动准则

文章考虑二阶非线性中立型微分方程a(t)x(t)+∑li=1ci(t)x(t-τi(t))″+∑mi=1pi(t)fi(x(t-δi(t)))-∑ni=1qi(t)gi(x(t-σi(t)))=0的振动性,获得了该方程所有解振动的充分条件,推广了有关文献的结果.