共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
We calculated the second-harmonic wave pattern induced by focused cylindrically symmetric, polarized vector beams. The second-order nonlinear polarization was expressed for fundamental electric field components passed through a dielectric interface based on vector diffraction theory. Furthermore, the second-harmonic wave pattern was represented on the basis of the far-field approximate expression derived from the formulation of higher-order harmonic generation including a Green’s function. For a (110) zinc selenide crystal, the calculated forward emission patterns of the second-harmonic wave were eight-figure shaped as observed in experiment. 相似文献
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Seshadri SR 《Optics letters》2006,31(5):619-621
A general method is presented for the determination of the time-averaged power associated with the self-interaction and the mutual interaction of cylindrically symmetric complex-argument Laguerre-Gauss beams. The method is also applied for the determination of two useful moments of the time-averaged Poynting vector. 相似文献
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Petrov DV Torner L Martorell J Vilaseca R Torres JP Cojocaru C 《Optics letters》1998,23(18):1444-1446
We report what is believed to be the first experimental demonstration of the azimuthal self-breaking of intense beams containing a vortex phase dislocation into sets of optical spatial solitons in a quadratic nonlinear material. The observations were performed in a KTP crystal. 相似文献
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Quantum-correlated twin beams were generated from a triply resonant optical parametric oscillator with an a-cut KTP crystal pumped by a frequency-doubled diode laser. A total output of 5.1 mW was obtained in the classical-nonclassical light-conversion system driven by a 50-mW diode laser at 1080 nm. A quantum-noise reduction of 4.3 dB (63%) in the intensity difference between the twin beams was successfully observed at the detection frequency of 3 MHz. 相似文献
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M.?Wollenhaupt M.?Krug J.?K?hler T.?Bayer C.?Sarpe-Tudoran T.?Baumert 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2009,95(4):647-651
We present a tomographic technique based on Photoelectron Angular Distributions (PADs) measured by Velocity-Map-Imaging (VMI)
to reconstruct the three-dimensional shape of ultrashort free electron wave packets obtained from 1+2 Resonance Enhanced Multi-Photon
Ionization (REMPI) of potassium atoms. To this end the laser pulse is rotated about its propagation direction and a set of
PADs are recorded at different rotation angles. The tomographic reconstruction technique is described and results for linear
and elliptical polarization are presented. Results for linearly polarized light producing cylindrically symmetric electron
wave packets confirm the validity of our method whereas elliptically polarized light serves as a prototype for polarization-shaped
laser pulses. 相似文献
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We demonstrate single higher-order transverse mode operation of a radially polarized Nd:YAG laser by using a polarization-selective and reflectivity-modulated output coupler. A narrow annular region with low reflectivity fabricated in a photonic crystal mirror behaves so as to select a higher-order transverse mode of a cylindrically symmetric laser beam. A double-ring-shaped radially polarized TM(02) mode beam is stably generated. 相似文献
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In this paper, we explored the conservation laws of cylindrically symmetric non-static space–times by using direct integration technique. This classification also covers non-static plane symmetric space–times, static cylindrically symmetric space–times and plane symmetric static space–times. In this paper, we will only present the results of non-static cylindrically symmetric and non-static plane symmetric space–times. The results of static cylindrically symmetric space–times and plane static space–times can be found in Shabbir and Khan (Mod Phys Lett A 25:525, 2010). It turns out that the non-static cylindrically symmetric space–times admit four, five, or seven conservation laws. It is important to note that the above space–times admit at least one or at the most four extra conservation laws. 相似文献
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K. Asaumi 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1992,54(4):265-270
Second harmonic (SH) power of the type-II phase matching in KTiOPO4 (KTP) is calculated for the fundamental beams of TEM00 mode within the near field approximation (parallel Gaussian beam) taking the beam walk-off effect among the two fundamental and the SH beams into account. The slit intensity and the total SH power are calculated as functions of the beam radius and the crystal length. Two approximations are made for the SH power calculation at tight beam focusing condition. The measurements of the SH power in KTP are carried out for three crystals of 6, 3, and 1.5 mm thickness. The effective nonlinear coefficient for Nd: YAG incident radiation is estimated to be 4.3 pm/V with 10% uncertainty, taking the enhancement factor due to the multimode structure of the laser beam into account. 相似文献
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By considering the Gaussian transversal and longitudinal distributions of the intracavity photon density as well as the walk-off effect of KTP crystal, the coupled rate equations of the doubly Q-switched intracavity-frequency-doubling Nd:LuVO4/KTP green laser with acoustic-optic (AO) modulator and GaAs saturable absorber are given. These equations are solved numerically and the doubly Q-switched green laser characteristics, such as the pulse width and the pulse symmetry, have been obtained. In the experiment, a diode-pumped doubly Q-switched intracavity-frequency-doubling Nd:LuVO4/KTP green laser with AO and GaAs is presented. This doubly Q-switched green laser can generate the almost absolutely symmetric pulse profile with the shorter pulse width and the higher power than the singly Q-switched green laser. The experimental results are in agreement with the theoretically numerical calculations. 相似文献
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报道了双Nd:YAG棒串接V型折叠腔腔内KTP和频全固态黄光激光器,得到了3 W连续波589 nm黄光输出.为了提高黄光输出功率,采用了两种手段:一是通过优化腔型设计使得两束基频在腔内达到了最佳的空间重合,二是通过选择合适大小的二极管激光器的抽运功率使得两束基频在腔内达到了最佳的功率配比.
关键词:
全固态激光器
Nd:YAG激光器
黄光
腔内和频 相似文献
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Xinyue Du 《Optics Communications》2006,268(2):282-288
A new kind of light beams named the off-axial elliptical Hermite-cosh-Gaussian beams (EHChGBs) is introduced in this paper by use of tensor method. An analytical propagation expression for an off-axial EHChGB passing through an axially nonsymmetrical optical ABCD system is derived by use of vector integration. The derived formula can be easily reduced to the propagation formulas of off-axial elliptical cosh-Gaussian beams and elliptical Hermite-cosh-Gaussian beams. Some numerical simulations are illustrated for the propagation properties of off-axial EHChGBs passing through a free space and a focusing optical system, and further extensions are suggested. 相似文献
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椭圆平顶高斯光束的聚焦特性 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
利用级数分解法把椭圆平顶高斯光束(EFGB)分解成多个椭圆厄密-高斯模的叠加形式,利用椭圆厄密-高斯模的传输公式导出了EFGB通过非轴对称光学系统的传输公式,该公式和直接用矢量积分得出的结果是等效的.利用导出的公式,我们计算分析了EFGB通过轴对称透镜和非轴对称透镜的聚焦特性.结果表明,EFGB聚焦后,近场光强分布变化很快,特别是焦点前后,光强分布会快速旋转.另外,EFGB的聚焦特性与阶次有关. 相似文献
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The interrelation between the phase matching condition for second harmonic generation (SHG) and the electro-optic Q-switching in KTP was numerically analyzed. A diode-pumped Q-switched Nd: YVO4/KTP green laser was reported, where the KTP crystal was simultaneously used as both an electrooptic Q-switcher and a frequency-doubling crystal in type Ⅱ phase matching.Compared with the conventional frequency-doubling and Q-switching configuration, low loss and high efficiency characteristics were realized by using a single KTP crystal. The Q-switched green laser pulse with a peak power of 762 W and a pulse width of 12 ns was obtained with 1 W pump power. 相似文献
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The interrelation between the phase matching condition for second harmonic generation (SHG) and the electro-optic Q-switching in KTP was numerically analyzed. A diode-pumped Q-switched Nd: YVO4/KTP green laser was reported, where the KTP crystal was simultaneously used as both an electrooptic Q-switcher and a frequency-doubling crystal in type Ⅱ phase matching.Compared with the conventional frequency-doubling and Q-switching configuration, low loss and high efficiency characteristics were realized by using a single KTP crystal. The Q-switched green laser pulse with a peak power of 762 W and a pulse width of 12 ns was obtained with 1 W pump power. 相似文献
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Applying the 1 + 3 formalism we write down the full set of equations governing the structure and the evolution of self-gravitating cylindrically symmetric dissipative fluids with anisotropic stresses, in terms of scalar quantities obtained from the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor (structure scalars), in the context of general relativity. These scalars which have been shown previously (in the spherically symmetric case) to be related to fundamental properties of the fluid distribution, such as: energy density, energy density inhomogeneity, local anisotropy of pressure, dissipative flux, active gravitational mass etc, are shown here to play also a very important role in the dynamics of cylindrically symmetric fluids. It is also shown that in the static case, all possible solutions to Einstein equations may be expressed explicitly through three of these scalars. 相似文献
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Gabriel C Aiello A Zhong W Euser TG Joly NY Banzer P Förtsch M Elser D Andersen UL Marquardt Ch Russell PS Leuchs G 《Physical review letters》2011,106(6):060502
Quantum systems such as, for example, photons, atoms, or Bose-Einstein condensates, prepared in complex states where entanglement between distinct degrees of freedom is present, may display several intriguing features. In this Letter we introduce the concept of such complex quantum states for intense beams of light by exploiting the properties of cylindrically polarized modes. We show that already in a classical picture the spatial and polarization field variables of these modes cannot be factorized. Theoretically it is proven that by quadrature squeezing cylindrically polarized modes one generates entanglement between these two different degrees of freedom. Experimentally we demonstrate amplitude squeezing of an azimuthally polarized mode by exploiting the nonlinear Kerr effect in a specially tailored photonic crystal fiber. These results display that such novel continuous-variable entangled systems can, in principle, be realized. 相似文献
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把残余气体散射作为一种各向同性微扰力引入轴对称直流带电粒子束的均方根包络方程,从中得到了气体散射作用导致束流发射度增长的表达式。根据理论研究结果,结合“神龙一号”加速器束流传输系统的设计参数,计算了气体散射作用引起的发射度增长。结果表明,在束流传输系统的真空度高于3×10-4Pa时,残余分子的散射作用可以忽略不计。5×10-4Pa的真空指标是可以接受的。讨论了抑制残余气体分子散射作用的措施,在螺线管线圈能力许可的情况下,采用强磁场小半径传输有利于抑制残余气体散射导致的发射度增长。 相似文献