半∑准投射模自同态环的稳定秩

本文证明了若半Σ准投射模是弱n满投射的,则其自同态环的稳定秩至多为n,从而部分推广了文献[3]的—个主要结果.     

置换QB-环上的有限生成投射模

研究了置换QB-环上的有限生成投射模,证明了QB-环可以通过有限投射生成子的外替换和内替换来刻画.同时,还研究了QB-环上投射模的消去性.     

Λ-稳定秩下的酉K_1-群

A.Bak和唐国平在[1]中引入了Λ-稳定秩条件,这是比过去常用的酉稳定秩条件与绝对稳定秩条件都要弱的新的稳定秩条件.利用这一稳定秩条件证明了酉群(有限生成投射模上二次型的自同构群)的基本子群的正规性、二次型空间的消去性.以及酉K1-群的稳定性.这些结果不仅推广了已有的类似结果、极大地简化了证明过程,而更重要的是降低了稳定秩的下界.     

A-稳定秩下的酉K1-群

A.Bak和唐国平在[1]中引入了Λ-稳定秩条件,这是比过去常用的酉稳定秩条件与绝对稳定秩条件都要弱的新的稳定秩条件.利用这一稳定秩条件证明了酉群(有限生成投射模上二次型的自同构群)的基本子群的正规性、二次型空间的消去性、以及酉K1-群的稳定性.这些结果不仅推广了已有的类似结果、极大地简化了证明过程,而更重要的是降低了稳定秩的下界.     

有限集合的部分映射生成的格

本文研究了有限集合[n]={1,2,···,n}的部分映射生成的格.利用秩函数和M¨obius函数,讨论了这类格的几何性,得到了它们的特征多项式.推广了有限集合生成格的相关性质.     

置换群直积的张量对称类的秩

假定基环R是特征为零的整环，并且使得它上每个有限生成的投射模是自由模．本文研究有限秩自由R-模的张量积相对于有限个置换群直积而言的张量对称类，给出了张量对称类非平凡的判别准则以及相应张量对称类秩之间的关系式，并将所得结果应用到模情形．     

有限集合的部分映射生成的格（英文）

本文研究了有限集合[n]={1,2,···,n}的部分映射生成的格.利用秩函数和M¨obius函数,讨论了这类格的几何性,得到了它们的特征多项式.推广了有限集合生成格的相关性质.     

关于有限生成投射模的进一步结果

本文研究所有右本原同态象均为阿丁环的调换环,刻画了其K0-群并证明了在有限生成投射模的范畴中关于直和的在同构意义下的n-th root总是唯一的.     

Tame 遗传代数导出的 Lie代数

设A是有限域k上的有限维tame遗传代数,X,Y,M是有限生成A模,如果X,Y不可分解,证明了存在Hall多项式gMXY.设L(A)是以有限生成不可分解模为基的自由Abel群,则L(A)是退化Ringel-Hall代数(A)1的Lie子代数,设L′(A)是L(A)的由单模生成的Lie子代数,m是齐次正则单模的长度,证明了当M不可分解且m不整除M的长度时,［M］∈L′(A).     

关于有限生成投射模为自由模的环

若环R上一切有限生成投射模都是自由模,则称R为PF环,本文讨论了PF环的一些性质及其一些应用。     

强n-凝聚环

设R是一个环,n是一个正整数.右R-模M称为强n-内射的,如果从任一自由右R-模F的任一n-生成子模到M的同态都可扩张为F到M的同态;右R-模V称为强n-平坦的,如果对于任一自由右R-模F的任一n-生成子模T,自然映射VT→VF是单的;环R称为左强n-凝聚的,如果自由左R-模的n-生成子模是有限表现的;环R称为左n-半遗传的,如果R的每个n-生成左理想是投射的.本文研究了强n-内射模,强n-平坦摸及左强n-凝聚环.通过模的强n-内射性和强n-平坦性概念,作者还给出了强n-凝聚环和n-半遗传环的一些刻画.     

On the number of generators of a projective module

In this article we give a bound on the number of generators of a finitely generated projective module of constant rank over a commutative Noetherian ring in terms of the rank of the module and the dimension of the ring. Under certain conditions we provide an improvement to the Forster–Swan bound in case of finitely generated projective modules of rank n over an affine algebra over a finite field or an algebraically closed field.     

The subring generated by the units in a compact ring

ABSTRACT

In this paper, the authors introduce the concept of integrally closed modules and characterize Dedekind modules and Dedekind domains. They also show that a given domain R is integrally closed if and only if a finitely generated torsion-free projective R-module is integrally closed. In addition, it is proved that any invertible submodule of a finitely generated projective module over a domain is finitely generated and projective. Also they give the equivalent conditions for Dedekind modules and Dedekind domains.

     

$QTAG$-Modules whose $h$-Pure-$S$-High Submodules Have Closure

A right module $M$ over an associative ring $R$ with unity is a $QTAG$-module if every finitely generated submodule of any homomorphic image of $M$ is a direct sum of uniserial modules. This article considers the closure of $h$-pure-$S$-high submodules of $QTAG$-modules. Here, we determine all submodules $S$ of a $QTAG$-module $M$ such that each closure of $h$-pure-$S$-high submodule of $M$ is $h$-pure-$\overline{S}$-high in $\overline{M}$. A few results of this theme give a comparison of some elementary properties of $h$-pure-$S$-high and $S$-high submodules.     

Answer to a conjecture of J.M. Cohen

The origin of Gelfand rings comes from [9] where the Jacobson topology and the weak topology are compared. The equivalence of these topologies defines a regular Banach algebra. One of the interests of these rings resides in the fact that we have an equivalence of categories between vector bundles over a compact manifold and finitely generated projective modules over C(M), the ring of continuous real functions on M [17].These rings have been studied by R. Bkouche (soft rings [3]) C.J. Mulvey (Gelfand rings [15]) and S. Teleman (harmonic rings [19]).Firstly we study these rings geometrically (by sheaves of modules (Theorem 2.5)) and then introduce the ?ech covering dimension of their maximal spectrums. This allows us to study the stable rank of such a ring A (Theorem 6.1), the nilpotence of the nilideal of K₀(A) - The Grothendieck group of the category of finitely generated projective A-modules - (Theorem 9.3), and an upper limit on the maximal number of generators of a finitely generated A-module as a function of the afore-mentioned dimension (Theorem 4.4).Moreover theorems of stability are established for the group K₀(A), depending on the stable rank (Theorems 8.1 and 8.2). They can be compared to those for vector bundles over a finite dimensional paracompact space [18].Thus there is an analogy between finitely generated projective modules over Gelfand rings and ?ech dimension, and finitely generated projective modules over noetherian rings and Krull dimension.     

Frobenius扩张上的$n$-Gorenstein投射模和维数

In this paper, we study n-Gorenstein projective modules over Frobenius extensions and n-Gorenstein projective dimensions over separable Frobenius extensions. Let R ■ A be a Frobenius extension of rings and M any left A-module. It is proved that M is an n-Gorenstein projective left A-module if and only if A ■_RM and Hom_R(A, M) are n-Gorenstein projective left A-modules if and only if M is an n-Gorenstein projective left R-module. Furthermore, when R ■ A is a separable Frobenius extension, n-Gorenstein projective dimensions are considered.     

Jordan superalgebras of vector type and projective modules

We study connection between the Jordan superalgebras of vector type and the finitely generated projective modules of rank 1 over an integral domain.     

A Generalization of Auslander's Last Theorem

Before his death, Auslander announced that every finitely generated module over a local Gorenstein ring has a minimal Cohen–Macaulay approximation. Yoshimo extended Auslander's result to local Cohen–Macaulay rings admitting a dualizing module.Over a local Gorenstein ring the finitely generated maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules are the finitely generated Gorenstein projective modules so in fact Auslander's theorem says finitely generated modules over such rings have Gorenstein projective covers. We extend Auslander's theorem by proving that over a local Cohen–Macaulay ring admitting a dualizing module all finitely generated modules of finite G-dimension (in Auslander's sense) have a Gorenstein projective cover. Since all finitely generated modules over a Gorenstein ring have finite G-dimension, we recover Auslander's theorem when R is Gorenstein.     

Yetter-Drinfeld modules over weak bialgebras

We discuss properties of Yetter-Drinfeld modules over weak bialgebras over commutative rings. The categories of left-left, left-right, right-left and right-right Yetter-Drinfeld modules over a weak Hopf algebra are isomorphic as braided monoidal categories. Yetter-Drinfeld modules can be viewed as weak Doi-Hopf modules, and, a fortiori, as weak entwined modules. IfH is finitely generated and projective, then we introduce the Drinfeld double using duality results between entwining structures and smash product structures, and show that the category of Yetter-Drinfeld modules is isomorphic to the category of modules over the Drinfeld double. The category of finitely generated projective Yetter-Drinfeld modules over a weak Hopf algebra has duality.     

关于$(m,n)$-凝聚模与预包络

In this paper, let m, n be two fixed positive integers and M be a right R-module, we define （m, n）-M-flat modules and （m, n）-coherent modules. A right R-module F is called （m, n）-M-flat if every homomorphism from an （n, m）-presented right R-module into F factors through a module in addM. A left S-module M is called an （m, n）-coherent module if MR is finitely presented, and for any （n, m）-presented right R-module K, Hom（K, M） is a finitely generated left S-module, where S = End（MR）. We mainly characterize （m, n）-coherent modules in terms of preenvelopes （which are monomorphism or epimorphism） of modules. Some properties of （m, n）-coherent rings and coherent rings are obtained as corollaries.