共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
L. E. Nikitina V. A. Startseva V. V. Plemenkov S. A. Dieva O. A. Lodochnikova I. A. Litvinov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2007,43(3):263-267
A new type of S-containing terpene lactones was produced by the reactions of limonene-1,2-oxide and β-pinene-α-oxide with mercaptoacetic acid.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 220–223, May–June, 2007. 相似文献
2.
A new xanthone (1, 1,7-dihydroxy-2-methoxyxanthone), in addition to the known metabolites 1,7-dihydroxyxanthone (2), 24(R)-stigmast-7,22 (E)-dien-3α-ol (3), and 1,7-dimethoxyxanthone (4), was isolated from the roots of Securidaca inappendiculata. Compounds 1–4 were evaluated by anti-HIV assay and 1–3 showed anti-HIV-1inhibitory activity in vitro.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 348–349, July–August, 2008. 相似文献
3.
Li Wang Shuguang Jian Peng Nan Jimei Liu Yang Zhong 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2005,41(5):491-493
The chemical constituents of leaf oils of Elephantopus scaber L. from 12 locations in Southern China, including three provinces and Hong Kong, were investigated using GC/MS. A total of
24 compounds were detected, of which 20 were identified by their mass spectra fragmentation patterns. The major compounds
include hexadecanoic acid (8.19–39.22%), octadecadienoic acid (trace - 29.22%), five alkane homologues, i.e., n-tetradecane
(1.19–5.26%), n-pentadecane (3.22–12.05%), n-hexadecane (2.38–16.26%), n-heptadecane (2.48–15.32%), and n-octadecane (1.39–9.59%),
as well as tetramethylhexadecenol (2.06–4.31%). Hierarchical cluster analysis classified the leaf oils into two groups. Two
main chemotypes of leaf oils in E. scaber were thus identified, one rich in hexadecanoic acid and octadecadienoic acid, and the other rich in the five alkane homologues.
__________
Published in Kimiya Prirodnikh Soedinenii No. 5, pp. 403–404, September–October, 2005. 相似文献
4.
A new synthetic approach to 4E,7Z-tridecadien-1-ylacetate, a component of the Phthorimaea opercucella (Zeller) potato moth sex pheromone, was developed using a highly stereoselective Claisen rearrangement and Wittig reaction.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 235–236, May–June, 2007. 相似文献
5.
A new flavonoid, kaempferol-3,4′-di-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside (1), and three known flavonoids (2–4) were isolated from the aerial parts of T. communis L. The structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data. Compounds 1 and 2 showed significant antioxidant activity (IC50 187.151 ± 0.821 μM, and 92.079±0.513 μM, respectively), whereas compounds 3 and 4 showed moderate activity in DPPH free radical scavenging assays.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 295–297, May–June, 2009. 相似文献
6.
G. I. Kovylyaeva G. A. Bakaleinik I. Yu. Strobykina V. I. Gubskaya R. R. Sharipova V. A. Al’fonsov V. E. Kataev A. G. Tolstikov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2007,43(1):81-85
A new laboratory method for isolating the glycosides stevioside and rebaudiosides A and C from leaves of Stevia rebaudiana was proposed. According to HPLC, the glycoside contents in plants grown in Russia (Voronezh Oblast’) and Ukraine (Crimea)
were 5–6% (stevioside) and 0.3–1.3% (rebaudiosides A and C).
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 68–71, January–February, 2007 相似文献
7.
The new alkaloid O-acetylnitraraine was isolated from the aerial part of Nitraria schoberi. Its structure was established using spectral data and chemical transformations.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 472–473, September–October, 2005. 相似文献
8.
Fábio C. Sampaio Paolo Torre Flávia M. Lopes Passos Célia Alencar de Moraes Patrizia Perego Attilio Converti 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2007,136(2):165-181
To obtain in-depth information on the overall metabolic behavior of the new good xylitol producer Debaryomyces hansenii UFV-170, batch bioconversions were carried out using semisynthetic media with compositions simulating those of typical acidic
hemicellulose hydrolysates of sugarcane bagasse. For this purpose, we used media containing glucose (4.3–6.5 g/L), xylose
(60.1–92.1 g/L), or arabinose (5.9–9.2 g/L), or binary or ternary mixtures of them in either the presence or absence of typical
inhibitors of acidic hydrolysates, such as furfural (1.0–5.0 g/L), hydroxymethylfurfural (0.01–0.30 g/L), acetic acid (0.5–3.0
g/L), and vanillin (0.5–3.0 g/L). D. hansenii exhibited a good tolerance to high sugar concentrations as well as to the presence of inhibiting compounds in the fermentation
media. It was able to produce xylitol only from xylose, arabitol from arabinose, and no glucitol from glucose. Arabinose metabolization
was incomplete, while ethanol was mainly produced from glucose and, to a lesser less extent, from xylose and arabinose. The
results suggest potential application of this strain in xyloseto-xylitol bioconversion from complex xylose media from lignocellulosic
materials. 相似文献
9.
M. P. Yuldashev B. A. Muminova A. A. Drenin E. Kh. Botirov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2007,43(1):34-36
The new flavone glucoside viscioside, luteolin-4′-O-β-D-galactopyranoside, in addition to the known flavonoids apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, cinaroside, luteolin-4′-O-β-D-glucoside, and isoquercitrin were isolated from the aerial part of Vicia subvillosa.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 30–31, January–February, 2007. 相似文献
10.
Bing Luo Kun Zou Zhiyong Guo Feijun Dan Juizhi Wang Hui Wang 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2009,45(3):371-373
A new compound, β-sitosterylglucoside-3′-O-linoleate, named balanoinvolin, and three known compounds coniferin, methylconiferin, and 4-O-β-D-glucopyranosylconiferyl aldehyde, were isolated from Balanophora involucrate Hook. f. and their structures were determined by MS and 1D/2D NMR spectra.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 315–317, May–June, 2009. 相似文献
11.
T. V. Kharlamova 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2007,43(4):391-394
The alkylation of 1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone (frangula-emodin) by α-bromoalkylmethylketones was investigated. Hydroxyls in the 1-and 8-positions of the β-derivatives were O-acylated. The compositions and structures of the prepared compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis and UV, IR, PMR,
and 13C NMR spectroscopy.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 324–326, July–August, 2007. 相似文献
12.
N. I. Kulesh N. A. Vasilevskaya M. V. Veselova V. A. Denisenko S. A. Fedoreev 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2008,44(6):712-714
The rare α,4,2′,4′-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone, flavanones liquiritigenin and naringenin, isoflavones calycosin and 5-methoxydaidzein,
and reduced stilbene dihydroresveratrol were isolated for the first time from Maackia amurensis wood. The structures of the pure compounds were established using 2D NMR COSY, NOE, HMBC, and HSQC experiments.
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 575–577, November–December, 2008. 相似文献
13.
Yu Chen Xu Feng Xiaodong Jia Ming Wang Jinyu Liang Yunfa Dong 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2008,44(1):39-43
The structures of seven triterpene glycosides (1–7), of which the 23-O-acetyl, 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester of hederagenin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside (2) was new, from the flower buds of Lonicera macranthoides were established using chemical and NMR spectroscopic methods.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 32–34, January–February, 2008. 相似文献
14.
The new phenylethanoid glycoside calceolarioside A-2′-α-L-rhamnopyranoside and calceolarioside A and calceolarioside B were isolated from the bark of Fraxinus mandschurica Rupr. for the first time by column chromatography.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 283–284, May–June, 2009. 相似文献
15.
V. E. Romanov E. E. Shul’ts M. M. Shakirov G. A. Tolstikov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2008,44(3):346-351
New N-acylates of the norditerpenoid alkaloid N-deacetyllappaconitine that were modified in the aromatic ring and are interesting as potential pharmacologically valuable
compounds were prepared.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 275–279, May–June, 2008. 相似文献
16.
Li-Min Dai Jian Tang Hui-Liang Li Yun-Heng Shen Cai-Yun Peng Wei-Dong Zhang 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2009,45(3):325-329
A new stilbene glycoside, 5-methylresveratrol-3,4′-O-β-D-diglucopyranoside (1), was isolated from the n-butanol fraction of the rhizomes of Veratrum dahuricum, together with five known stilbenoids: resveratrol-3-O-β-D-glycoside (2), 4′-methylresveratrol-3-O-β-D-glycoside (3), oxyresveratrol-4′-O-β-D-glycoside (4), oxyresveratrol-3-O-β-D-glycoside (5), and oxyresveratrol-3,4′-O-β-D-diglycoside (6), and found for the first time in the investigated plant. The structures of six isolates were identified on the basis of
1D and 2D NMR data. Compounds 1–6 showed platelet aggregation inhibition, and compound 1 had an IC50 value of 383.6 μM against platelet aggregation induced by AA.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 279–282, May–June, 2009. 相似文献
17.
Formononetin and the new isoflavonoid glycosides formononetin-7-O-β-D-galactopyranoside and inermin-3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside were isolated from Trifolium pratense L. roots. The structures of the isolated compounds were proved using chemical transformations and UV, PMR, and 13C NMR spectra.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 21–23, January–February, 2008. 相似文献
18.
The chemical composition of the essential oils of Achillea clavennae L., Achillea holosericea Sibth. & Sm., Achillea lingulata W. & K., and Achillea millefolium L. from the Balkans was determined by GC and GC/MS analyses. The main components were 1,8-cineole in A. holosericea, camphor in A. clavennae, β-pinene in A. millefolium, and τ-cadinol in A. lingulata. A detailed chemotaxonomic discussion is presented.
__________
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 555–558, November–December, 2005. 相似文献
19.
Microwave-assisted condensation of benzaldehyde (3a,b) with acetone in aqueous sodium hydroxide adsorbed on basic alumina provides phenylbutenone (4a–4b) in 68–71% yield within 4 min, which upon further reduction with sodium borohydride and basic alumina gives phenylbutenol
(5a,b) in 91–94% yield within 2 min. Dehydration of 5 with anhydrous copper (II) sulfate gives phenylbutadiene (1a,b), a metabolite of Zingiber cassumunar, within 3 min in 42–48% yield, respectively. All the steps involve environmental friendly solvents and reagents, mild reaction
conditions, and overall formation of product 1a,b from 3a,b in 34–38% yield within 9 min under microwave irradiation.
__________
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 300–302, July–August, 2005. 相似文献
20.
E. D. Khairitdinova E. M. Tsyrlina L. V. Spirikhin N. I. Fedorov M. S. Yunusov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2005,41(5):575-577
The known alkaloids deltaline, methyllycaconitine, elasine, and the new norditerpene alkaloid alpinine were isolated from
the aerial part of Delphinium alpinum. The structure of the last was proposed as 1α,6β, 16β-trimethoxy-7-hydroxy-8-ethoxy-14α-propionyloxy-4β-(2″-methyl)succinylanthranoyloxymethyl-N-ethylaconitane
on the basis of PMR, 13C NMR, IR, and mass spectra.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 469–471, September–October, 2005. 相似文献