Relationship Between Wave Function and Corresponding Wigner Function Studied in Entangled State Representation

By using the explicit form of the entangled Wigner operator and the entangled state representation we derive the relationship between wave function and corresponding Wigner function for bipartite entangled systems. The technique of integration within an ordered product （IWOP） of operators is employed in our discussions.     

Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of Some Vocal Function Parameters Following Fitting of a Prosthesis

The insertion of a prosthesis and restoration with pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps for patients subjected to total pharyngolaryngectomy is a technique now universally accepted; however the literature on the subject is lacking. Our study considers 10 patients subjected to total pharyngolaryngecto-my and restoration with pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps who were fitted with vocal function prostheses and a control group of 50 subjects treated with a total laryngectomy without pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps and who were fitted with vocal function prostheses. Specific qualitative and quantitative parameters were compared. The quantitative measurement of the levels of voice intensity and the evaluation of the harmonics-to-noise ratio were not statistically significant (p > 0.05) between the two study groups at either high- or low-volume speech. On the contrary, statistically significant differences were found (p < 0.05) for the basic frequency of both the low and the high volume voice. For the qualitative analysis seven parameters were established for evaluation by trained and untrained listeners; on the basis of these parameters the control group had statistically better voices.     

刚竹毒蛾胁迫下毛竹叶绿素与叶光谱特征的关系及其变化

叶绿素是反映绿色植被健康状态的重要生理参数,虫害胁迫下叶绿素与叶光谱的变化机制较为复杂,深入剖析二者关系对于虫害检测有重要意义。以福建省南平市顺昌县为试验区,测定不同受害情景下毛竹叶叶绿素含量(SPAD)与叶光谱,采用Pearson相关法筛选叶光谱特征指标,建立叶SPAD的多元线性回归、岭回归、随机森林与XGBoost估测模型。通过比较光谱特征指标筛选结果及模型估测效果,分析刚竹毒蛾胁迫下毛竹叶绿素与叶光谱特征的关系及其变化。结果表明：(1)随着虫害程度上升,毛竹叶SPAD呈下降趋势;(2)较之于未受害状态,刚竹毒蛾胁迫下毛竹叶光谱特征发生明显变化,“绿峰”和“红谷”趋于消失,“红边”斜率减小,近红外波长反射率降低;(3)基于全样本拟合叶SPAD的最优光谱特征指标为VOG₂,R₅₁₅/R₅₇₀, CI_red, PRI与NDVI₇₀₅,最佳估测模型为多元线性回归模型(R²=0.753 7, RMSE=3.015 0);(4)基于不同受害程度样本拟合毛竹叶SP...