目标定位最优布站的研究

将目标检测问题转化为椭球体的截面对圆的覆盖问题,并给出了“逐层收缩”方案,给出了一个可计算的较优的结果;通过对逐层收缩方案的调整,获得了最优解:18个球(9个红球和9个蓝球).本文将目标定位问题转化为圆的三重覆盖问题,建立“球均定位能力”模型证明了一个红(蓝)球周围有4个蓝(红)球这种模式具有最大的球均定位能力,在此基础上给出红、蓝球的一个布局.36个球(18个红球和18个蓝球).     

关于点可数覆盖

本文证明了（１）具有点可数基空间的商ｓ－像Ｘ有点可数基的充要条件是Ｘ是ｑ－空间；（２）度量空间的伪开ｓ－像若满足条件（＊），则它在伪开ｓ－映射下是保持的，（３）给出反例否定地回答了［１］和［２］中的问题．     

关于L内射覆盖

We use the class of L-injective modules to define L-injective covers, and provide the characterizations of L-injective covers by the properties of kernels of homomorphisms. We prove that the right L-noetherian right L-hereditary ring is just such that every right R-module has an L-injective cover which is monic. We also use kernels of homomorphisms to investigate L-simple L-injective covers and give some constructions of L-simple L-injective covers.     

On Localization of Solutions of Elliptic Equations with Nonhomogeneous Anisotropic Degeneracy

The work deals with the Dirichlet problem for elliptic equations with nonhomogeneous anisotropic degeneracy in a possibly unbounded domain of multidimensional Euclidean space. The existence of weak solutions is proved. Some conditions are established connecting the character of nonlinearity of the equation and the geometric characteristics of the domain which guarantee the one-dimensional localization (vanishing) of weak solutions. The equation with anisotropic degeneracy is shown to admit localized solutions even in the absence of absorption.     

Localization and convergence of eigenfunction expansions

We state a localization principle for expansions in eigenfunctions of a self-adjoint second order elliptic operator and we prove an equiconvergence result between eigenfunction expansions and trigonometric expansions. We then study the Gibbs phenomenon for eigenfunction expansions of piecewise smooth functions on two-dimensional manifolds.     

On Orthogonal Double Covers of Graphs

A transformation which allows us to obtain an orthogonal double cover of a graph G from any permutation of the edge set of G is described. This transformation is used together with existence results for self-orthogonal latin squares, to give a simple proof of a conjecture of Chung and West.     

框架的局部化

Grochenig and Balan, Casazza, Heil, and Landau introduced the concepts of localization. The concepts were used to Gabor frames, wavelet frames and sampling theorem in recent years. Here they are applied to the frame of exponential windows with the conclusion that the frame of exponential windows is a Banach frame for a kind of Banach spaces, and the conclusion is also obtained about the relationship between frame bounds, frame density, measure and density of indexing set.     

On Orthogonal Double Covers of Graphs

An orthogonal double cover (ODC) is a collection of n spanning subgraphs(pages) of the complete graph K _n such that they cover every edge of the completegraph twice and the intersection of any two of them contains exactly one edge. If all the pages are isomorphic tosome graph G, we speak of an ODC by G. ODCs have been studied for almost 25 years, and existenceresults have been derived for many graph classes. We present an overview of the current state of research alongwith some new results and generalizations. As will be obvious, progress made in the last 10 years is in many waysrelated to the work of Ron Mullin. So it is natural and with pleasure that we dedicate this article to Ron, on theoccasion of his 65th birthday.     

On Cellular Covers with Free Kernels

In this paper we show that every cotorsion-free and reduced abelian group of any finite rank (in particular, every free abelian group of finite rank) appears as the kernel of a cellular cover of some cotorsion-free abelian group of rank 2. This situation is the best possible in the sense that cotorsion-free abelian groups of rank 1 do not admit cellular covers with free kernel except for the trivial ones. This work is motivated by an example due to Buckner?CDugas, and recent results obtained by Fuchs?CG?bel, and G?bel?CRodríguez?CStrüngmann.     

On Localization and Stabilization for Factorization Systems

If (, M)is a factorization system on a category C, we define new classes of maps as follows: a map f:AB is in if each of its pullbacks lies in (that is, if it is stably in ), and is in M ^* if some pullback of it along an effective descent map lies in M(that is, if it is locally in M). We find necessary and sufficient conditions for (, M ^*) to be another factorization system, and show that a number of interesting factorization systems arise in this way. We further make the connexion with Galois theory, where M ^*is the class of coverings; and include self-contained modern accounts of factorization systems, descent theory, and Galois theory.     

On the Existence of Relative Injective Covers

Let be a hereditary torsion theory for the category -mod of unital left -modules over an associative ring with an identity element. The purpose of this note is to prove that if the associated Gabriel filter consists of finitely presented left ideals, then every module has a -injective cover and if contains a cofinal subset of finitely presented left ideals, then every module has a -torsionfree -injective cover. The methods used working with pure submodules contained in ``large" submodules also allow to unify the proofs of some previously known results.     

On Transverse Knots and Branched Covers

We study contact manifolds that arise as cyclic branched coversof transverse knots in the standard contact 3-sphere. We discussproperties of these contact manifolds and describe them in termsof open books and contact surgeries. In many cases we show thatsuch branched covers are contactomorphic for smoothly isotopictransverse knots with the same self-linking number. These pairsof knots include most of the nontransversely simple knots ofBirman–Menasco and Ng–Ozsváth–Thurston.     

Localization of tight closure in two-dimensional rings

It is shown that tight closure commutes with localization in any two-dimensional ringR of prime characteristic if eitherR is a Nagata ring orR possesses a weak test element. Moreover, it is proved that tight closure commutes with localization at height one prime ideals in any ring of prime characteristic.     

DG-Injective Covers, #-Injective Covers

Let R be a left noetherian ring. We show that every complex of left R-modules has a #-injective cover. We use this result to prove that the class of DG-injective complexes is covering if and only if the ring R is regular.     

Localization of Dual Periodic Scaling and Wavelet Functions

In 1996, we constructed periodic interpolatory scaling functions _j , wavelet functions L _j and their dual basis with properties such as symmetry, biorthogonality, any order of smoothness, real-valuedness, explicit expressions and interpolatory. We proved the localization of _j in 1997, and in 1998 with Li proved the localization of L _j . In this paper we shall give a detailed proof of the localization for the dual functions .     

一类非线性扩散问题解的局部化

This paper concerns with properties of solutions of a nonlinear diffusion problem in non-divergence form.By constructing proper test functions,it is proved that solutions of the problem possess the property of localization.     

Bergman空间上Toeplitz算子的局部化

In this paper we characterize the essential spectra of Toeplitz operators on Bergman spaces by using Douglas‘ localization Theorem and obtain the local decomposition of the essential spectra of Toeplitz operators.     

Localization of Monoid Objects and Hochschild Homology

Let A be a (not necessarily commutative) monoid object in an abelian symmetric monoidal category (C, ?,1) satisfying certain conditions. In this paper, we continue our study of the localization M _S of any A-module M with respect to a subset S ? Hom _A?Bimod (A, A) that is closed under composition. In particular, we prove the following theorem: if P is an A-bimodule such that P is symmetric as a bimodule over the center Z(A) of A, we have isomorphisms HH _*(A, P) _S  ? HH _*(A, P _S ) ? HH _*(A _S , P _S ) of Hochschild homology groups.