Stability of stationary state solution for a reaction density-dependent diffusion equation

In this paper we are interested in the large time behavior of the nonlinear diffusionequationu_1=(φ(u))_xx φ(u), x∈R,t∈R~ =(0, ∞))We consider functionsφ(u)andφ(u)which allow the equation to possess travelingwave solutions.We first present an existence and uniqueness as well as some comparisonprinciple result of generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem.Then we give forφ(u)=u(1-u)(u-a)some threshold results,from which we can see that u=a is stable,while u=0 or u=1 is unstable under some assumptions,etc.     

Periodic Trajectories near Degenerate Equilibria in the Hénon-Heiles and Yang-Mills Hamiltonian Systems

This paper deals with connected branches of nonstationary periodic trajectories of Hamilton equations

Qualitative Analysis for a Class of Second-order Nonlinear System with Delay

Ｕｐｔｏｎｏｗ ,ｔｈｅｑｕａｌｉｔａｔｉｖｅｂｅｈａｖｉｏｒｏｆｔｈｅｓｅｃｏｎｄ＿ｏｒｄｅｒｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄｔｈｅｉｒａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｅｄｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｖｅｌｙｉｎｌｉｔｅｒａｔｕｒｅ.ＷｅｒｅｆｅｒｔｏｔｈｅＲｅｆｓ .[1 -8] .Ｃｏｎｖｅｒｓｅｌｙ ,ｔｈｅｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｉｏｎｆｏｒｔｈｅｑｕａｌｉｔａｔｉｖｅｂｅｈａｖｉｏｒｏｆｔｈｅｄｅｌａｙｓｙｓｔｅｍｉｓｌｅｓｓ .Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ,ｗｅｓｔｕｄｙｔ…     

Almost Periodicity in an Ecological Model with <Emphasis Type="Italic">M</Emphasis>-Predators and <Emphasis Type="Italic">N</Emphasis>-Preys by “Pure-Delay Typ” System

By using comparison theorem and constructing suitable Lyapunov functional, we study the following periodic Lotka–Volterra model with M-predators and N-preys by pure-delay type

Oscillations and global attractivity in models of hematopoiesis

LetP(t) denote the density of mature cells in blood circulation. Mackey and Glass (1977) have proposed the following equations:

Positive periodic solution of a neutral predator-prey system

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＡｔｐｒｅｓｅｎｔ,ｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅｏｎｌｙａｆｅｗｐａｐｅｒｓ［１～３］ｈａｖｉｎｇｂｅｎｐｕｂｌｉｓｈｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｇｌｏｂａｌｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅｏｆｐｅｒｉｏｄｉｃｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒｎｅｕｔｒａｌｄｅｌａｙｐｏｐｕ...     

On the existence and stability of periodic solutions for hopfield neural network equations with delay

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｔｈｅｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓ,ｗｉｔｈａｌｏｔｏｆａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｎｅｕｒａｌｎｅｔｗｏｒｋｍｏｄｅｌｓ,ｍａｎｙａｕｔｈｏｒｓ［１～３］ａｒｅｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｅｄｉｎｔｈｅｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｏｆｔｈｅｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄｐｅｒｆｏｒｍａｎｃｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｓｅｎｅｔｗｏｒｋｓ．ＢｅｃａｕｓｅＨｏｐｆｉｅｌｄｎｅｕｒａｌｎｅｔｗｏｒｋｗｅｌｌｓｉｍｕｌａｔｅｔｈｅｅｃｏｌｏｇｉｃａｌｓｙｓｔｅｍ,ｍａｎｙｓｔｕｄｉｅｓａｒｅｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｒａｔｅｄｏｎｔｈ…     

Asymptotic and oscillation of the solutions for a class of the first order neutral differential equations

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＯｗｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｖｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｏｆｎｅｕｔｒａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓ,ｍｏｒｅａｎｄｍｏｒｅｓｔｕｄｉｅｓｈａｖｅｂｅｎｍａｄｅｏｎｔｈｅｂｅｈａｖｉｏｒｏｆｔｈｅｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓ［１,２］．Ｆｏ...     

Homoclinic Connections in Strongly Self-Excited Nonlinear Oscillators: The Melnikov Function and the Elliptic Lindstedt–Poincaré Method

A criterion to predict bifurcation of homoclinic orbits instrongly nonlinear self-excited one-degree-of-freedom oscillator

Superstable Manifolds of Semilinear Parabolic Problems

We investigate the dynamics of the semiflow φ induced on H₀¹(Ω) by the Cauchy problem of the semilinear parabolic equation

Dynamics of measured valued solutions to a backward-forward heat equation

This paper examines the asymptotic behavior of measure valued solutions to the initial value problem for the nonlinear heat conduction equation

Large Time Behavior and Stability of Equilibria of Degenerate Parabolic Equations

The article deals with positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for

Slip flow of non-plasticized PVC compounds

Measurements on seven rigid PVC compounds were carried out with a slit rheometer working in combination with an injection moulding machine. Plastication of the compounds occurred in the screw of the plastication unit, which also forced the melt through the die with a controlled forward velocity. The rectangular slit had a length of 90 mm and a widthB of 20 mm. The heightH could be varied between 0.8 and 3.3 mm. Pressures and temperatures were recorded at several positions in and before the die. Measurements were carried out at shear rates from 10 to 2000 s^–1.When the reduced volume output was plotted against the wall shear stress _W , only four compounds showed master curves independent ofH, which is indicative of wall adhesion. In the other cases this plot did not produce such a master curve, but the plot of the mean velocity against _W was independent ofH (slip curve). This indicated that slip flow prevailed with a slip velocityv _G When, in the case of wall slip, the smooth inner surfaces of the die were replaced by surfaces with grooves perpendicular to the direction of flow, slip flow was prevented and the flow curves were shifted to much higher values of _Wc Above a critical value of the wall shear stress ( _Wc ) at which slip flow began, the output became nearly independent of _W . From the measurements made below _Wc a vs. relation for the shear flow could be derived, which was used to calculate the superimposed shear flow . Exact values of the slip velocity were then given by . Wall slip only occurred for compounds with a high shear viscosity, which corresponds to a high molecular weight (K-value).Dedicated to Professor H. Janeschitz-Kriegl on the occasion of his 60th birthday.     

Linearized oscillations for autonomous delay differential equations

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＣｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｔｈｅｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒａｕｔｏｎｏｍｏｕｓｄｅｌａｙｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｘ′(ｔ) ∑ｍｉ=1ｐｉｆｉ(ｘ(ｔ-τｉ) ) =0 (1 )ａｎｄｔｈｅｌｉｎｅａｒｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｘ′(ｔ) ∑ｍｉ=1ｐｉｘ(ｔ-τｉ) =0 ,(2 )ｗｈｅｒｅ ,ｐｉ ∈ (0 ,∞ ) ,τｉ ∈ [0 ,∞ )ａｎｄｆｉ ∈Ｃ(Ｒ ,Ｒ)ｆｏｒｉ =1 ,… ,ｍ .ＩｎＲｅｆ.[1 ] ,ｔｈｅｌｉｎｅａｒｉｚｅｄｏｓｃｉｌｌａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆＥｑ .(1 )ｗａｓｓｔｕｄｉｅｄａｎｄｉｔｗａｓｐｒｏｖｅｄｔｈａｔｉｆｔ…     

Nonlinear Differential Equations with Quasinilpotent Operator and Unstable Trivial Solution

Let E be a Banach space. We prove the instability of the trivial solution of the differential equation

Eigenvalue Characterization of a System of Difference Equations

We consider the system of difference equations

Higher Order Approximation of the Period-energy Function for Single Degree of Freedom Hamiltonian Systems

In 1985 Franz Rothe [J. Reine Angew Math. 355 (1985) 129–138] found, by means of the thermodynamical equilibrium theory, an asymptotic estimate of the period of solutions of ordinary differential equations originated by predator–prey Volterra–Lotka model. We extend some of the Rothe's ideas to more general systems:

On the existence of periodic solutions to higher dimensional periodic system with delay

Ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｉｎｇｔｈｅｈｉｇｈｅｒｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｐｅｒｉｏｄｉｃｓｙｓｔｅｍｓｗｉｔｈｄｅｌａｙｏｆｔｈｅｆｏｒｍｘ′（ｔ）＝Ａ（ｔ,ｘ（ｔ））ｘ（ｔ）＋ｆ（ｔ,ｘ（ｔ－τ））,（１）ｘ′（ｔ）＝ｇｒａｄＧ（ｘ（ｔ））＋ｆ（ｔ,ｘ（ｔ－...     

The weak damped oscillation in a random medium

The paper gives a solution of the random differential equation with random coefficient, that is , where K (t) is a random process and is a damp coefficient, it is a little parameter.     

On properties of solutions of functional differential equations continuously differentiable on (0, +∞)

We establish the saddle-point property of the system of functional differential equations (t) = Ax(t) + Bx((t)) + C ((t)) + f (x(t), x((t))), (0) = 0.Translated from Neliniini Kolyvannya, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 302–310, July–September, 2004.