求解一类Helmholtz方程Cauchy问题的中心差分正则化方法

Helmholtz方程Cauchy问题是严重不适定问题,本文我们在一个带形区域上考虑了一类Helmholtz方程Cauchy问题:已知Cauchy数据u(0,y)=g(y),在区间0＜x＜1上求解.我们用半离散的中心差分方法得到了这一问题的正则化解,给出了正则化参数的选取规则,得到了误差估计.     

一种求解修正的Helmholtz方程Cauchy问题的数值方法

本文研究了无界带形区域Ω={(x,y)|0相似文献   

一种基于积分方程的数值微分方法

本文研究了目前一些求解数值微分的方法无法求出端点导数或是求出的端点附近导数不可用的问题.利用构造一类积分方程的方法,将数值微分问题转化为这类积分方程的求解,并用一种加速的迭代正则化方法来求解积分方程. 数值实验结果表明该算法可以有效求出端点的导数,且具有数值稳定、计算简单等优点.     

献给马富明教授60华诞 Helmholtz方程Cauchy问题的间接积分方程方法

本文处理二维和三维Helmholtz方程的边界数据复原问题.通过利用位势理论近似问题的解,导出了解决Cauchy问题的一种非迭代积分方程方法.为了处理形成问题的不适定性,采用了Tikhonov正则化结合Morozov偏差原理的方法,并且给出了算法的收敛性和误差估计,最后给出了二维和三维的数值算例·通过数值算例我们检验了源点和边界之间距离的关系,算法关于噪声、源点数目的数值收敛性,稳定性.     

波动方程Cauchy问题的一种间接求解方法

给出一种化归方法,通过适当的手段巧妙地将求解波动方程初值问题化归为传输方程的初值问题或热传导方程的初值问题.     

平面Laplace问题的等价间接变量边界积分方程

利用变分法证明平面调和函数的外问题的确切形式；在此基础上，建立外问题的具有间接变量的等价边界积分方程；传统的外问题及边界积分方程不具有普遍适用性，本文对此进行了详细的讨论．     

求Abel型积分方程数值解的正则化方法

本文采用近似已知函数稳定求导方法与两点复合Gauss-Legendre求积公式相结合求Abel型积分方程数值解,其结果是数值稳定且精度较高.给出了数值例子.     

求解第一类积分方程的正则化—小波方法及其数值试验

1 方法的描述 第一类(Fredholm)积分方程是指形如 (1.1)的积分方程,其中核k(x,y)和右端函数f(x)给定,u(x)是未知函数.许多物理、化学、力学和工程应用问题都能导致第一类积分方程.求解第一类积分方程的一个本质性困难是方程的不适定性,即解的存在性、唯一性和稳定性遭到破坏.常用的数值方法有奇异值分解(SVD)方法、Tikhonov正则化方法、投影方法、正则化-样条方法、再生核方法等.本文提出一种新的正则化-小波方法,在第一类积分方程有多个解时,可以求出具有最小范数的数值解;如果原积分方程有唯一解,则所得的数值解收敛于准确解.数值试验表明,该方法是可行的. 我们在L~2[a,b]中考虑第一类(Fredholm)积分方程,即假设方程(1.1)中积分算子K∈L~2([a,b]×[a,b])及右端f(x)∈L~2[a,b]给定.为保证数值求解算法的稳定性,我们先用正则化方法处理该方程,将不适定问题化为泛函极值问题来求解,然后利用多重正交样条小波基构造求解格式.由于我们给出了直接计算低阶的多重正交样条小波基函数的一般公式,使得解法可以在计算机迅速实现.     

求解三维第一类Fredholm积分方程的GMRES法

利用数值求积公式,将三维第一类Fredholm积分方程进行离散,通过引入正则化方法,将离散后的积分方程转化为一离散适定问题,通过广义极小残余算法得到了其数值解．数值模拟结果表明该方法的可行有效性．     

具有超解析Cauchy核的奇异积分方程

We investigate the solvability and the solving methods of singular integral equation with hyperanalytic Cauchy kernel(?) where α,k are hypercomplex functions in the sense of A. Douglis, φ is the unknown function. We prove that the equation Kφ=f , under certain conditions, is Noetherian. And a direct method to solve Kφ = f whenα and k are the boun dary values of hyperanalytic functions is given.     

ERROR ANALYSIS FOR A FAST NUMERICAL METHOD TO A BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATION OF THE FIRST KIND

For two-dimensional boundary integral equations of the first kind with logarithmic kernels, the use of the conventional boundary element methods gives linear systems with dense matrix. In a recent work [J. Comput. Math., 22 （2004）, pp. 287-298], it is demonstrated that the dense matrix can be replaced by a sparse one if appropriate graded meshes are used in the quadrature rules. The numerical experiments also indicate that the proposed numerical methods require less computational time than the conventional ones while the formal rate of convergence can be preserved. The purpose of this work is to establish a stability and convergence theory for this fast numerical method. The stability analysis depends on a decomposition of the coefficient matrix for the collocation equation. The formal orders of convergence observed in the numerical experiments are proved rigorously.     

边界曲线积分方程的小波解法

The boundary measure method is applied to transfer the form of the integral equation in order to use the collocation method or Galerkin method. A simple way to computer the coefficients of the wavelet series is also introduced. The way presented in this paper can be used to solve PDE problem in the two dimension region with any form of boundary.     

一类P∥Cmax问题的Multifit算法

讨论部分机器个已安排有工件的情况下的Ｐ∥Ｃｍａｘ问题，证明了Ｍｕｌｔｉｆｉｔ算法的最差情况指标满足Ｒｍ（ＭＦ「ｋ）」∈（１．２３，１．２７５＋１／２＾ｋ），ｍ≥４。     

WAVELET METHOD FOR BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

1.IntroductionTheapplicationofwaveletstosignalandimageprocessinghasbeensuccessful.Buttherearefewresultsaboutnumericalsolutionforthepartialdifferentialequations.Wethinkthatitisenoughonlytousethecoefficiellts{h.}(asafilter)insignalandimageprocessing,butitisnotsufficientfornumericalcomputation[7][8][lo],whereweconsiderwaveletasaspecialfunctionseriesinsteadofafilter.Thenitbringssomeproblemssuchasthecomplicationoffunctionvaluecomputationandthedifficultytohandletheboundaryco.ditio.s[8][13]5etc.FOrt…     

用边界积分方程法解平面双调和方程的Dirichlet问题

1.积分方程及变分公式 设Ω是R~2中具有规则边界T的有界开区域,Ω′为Ω=Ω T的补域。考虑如下Dirichlet问题:     

THE BOUNDARY INTEGRAL METHOD FOR THE HELMHOLTZ EQUATION WITH CRACKS INSIDE A BOUNDED DOMAIN

We consider a kind of scattering problem by a crack Γ that is buried in a bounded domain D,and we put a point source inside the domain D.This leads to a mixed boundary value problem to the Helmholtz equation in the domain D with a crack Γ.Both sides of the crack Γ are given Dirichlet-impedance boundary conditions,and different boundary condition(Dirichlet,Neumann or Impedance boundary condition) is set on the boundary of D.Applying potential theory,the problem can be reformulated as a system of boundary integral equations.We establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the system by using the Fredholm theory.     

Poisson积分方程Galerkin解的外推法

本讨论Poisson积分方程Galerkin解的外推法，并给出了外推公式。     

BOUNDARY ELEMENT APPROXIMATION OF STEKLOV EIGENVALUE PROBLEM FOR HELMHOLTZ EQUATION

1.IntroductionWeconsiderthefollowingStekloveigenvalueproblem:FindnonzerouandnumberA,suchthat--An u=0,infi,on,on=An,onr,(1.1)wherefiCRZisaboundeddomainwithsufficientsmoothboundaryr,4istheonoutwardllormalderivativeonr.CourantandHilb..tll]studiedthefollowingeigenvalueproblem:onac=0,infi,--~An,onr,(1.2)OnwhichwasreducedtotheeigenvalueproblemofanintegralequationbyusingtheGreen'sfunctionofAn=0withNuemannboundarycondition.FromFredholmtheorem,weknowthat(1)theproblem(1.2)hasinfinitenumberofeigenv…