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Jianxun Wang Yong Luo Yong Xu HongFu Li 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2008,29(12):1113-1122
Using self-consistent field theory and PIC simulation, the interaction of electron flow with HF fields in a four-cavity Gyroklystron
with TE021-mode has been analyzed. Self-consistent field theory includes both linear theory and nonlinear theory. Optimized parameters
and their corresponding efficiency, gain and bandwidth of the optimized Gyroklystron have been found. Numerical investigation
using PIC simulation is also given. Parameters of the cavities which are operating in TE021 mode are optimized to minimize TE011 mode and to suppress parasitic self-oscillations. The results of theory are in good qualitative agreement with PIC simulation.
This work is supported by the Chinese Natural Science Foundation under Contract 60532 相似文献
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We demonstrate efficient frequency conversion with large frequency shifts of an anti-Stokes signal into a parametrically seeded Stokes idler, which is generated by a highly mismatched three-wave mixing interaction and subsequent Raman amplification in a normally dispersive single-mode fiber. The use of non-phase-matched waves in Raman-assisted three-wave mixing interactions overcomes the strict spectral limitations imposed by phase-matching conditions in parametric frequency-conversion processes. 相似文献
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Study of a rectangular coupled cavity extendedinteraction oscillator in sub-terahertz waves
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An extended interaction oscillator (EIO) generating 120 GHz wave in sub-terahertz waves is studied by using the three-dimensional electromagnetic simulation software CST and PIC codes. A rectangular reentrant coupled-cavity is proposed as the slow-wave structure of EIO. By CST, the circuit parameters including frequency-phase dispersion, interaction impedance and characteristic impedance are simulated and calculated. The operation mode of EIO is chosen very close to the point where βL = 2π with corresponding frequency 120 GHz, the beam voltage 12 kV and the dimensions of the cavity with the period 0.5mm, the height 3mm and the width 1.4mm. Simulation results of beam-wave interaction by PIC show that the exciting frequency is 120.85 GHz and output peak power 465 W with 12-period coupled-cavity with the perveance 0.17 μP. Simulation results indicate that the EIO has very wide range of the operation voltage. 相似文献
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A. A. Kalinovich V. E. Lobanov A. P. Sukhorukov D. M. Zverev 《Physics of Wave Phenomena》2013,21(1):5-9
A theory of three-wave cascade interaction of pulsed laser beams in quadratic nonlinear media is developed with regard to diffraction and dispersion. The space-time trajectories of signal motion in a medium with an inhomogeneity induced by high-power low-frequency pumping are analyzed. It is shown that total signal reflection from a moving localized inhomogeneity can be implemented. This reflection is accompanied by a change in the frequency, velocity, and propagation direction of the signal wave. 相似文献
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提出一种高功率微波折叠式谐振腔径向速调管振荡器,用电子与电磁场相互作用的一维单电子模型分析了这种折叠式谐振腔径向速调管振荡器的特点。其特点为:径向尺寸小,起振电流低。用二维半PIC程序对折叠式谐振腔径向速调管振荡器进行数值模拟研究。结果表明,当二极管电压为380kV,电流为18kA时,输出微波功率峰值为1GW,主要微波频率为1.52GHz,输出微波为多频率成分微波。通过折叠式谐振腔的电子束得到很强的调制。 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》1999,264(4):328-333
A quasi-universal function describing the intensity distribution of three-wave X-ray interaction in single crystals is derived for the first time from X-ray dynamical theory under the Bethe approximation for inversion-symmetry related reflections. The intensity distributions of three-wave interference can be scaled down to this dimensionless universal function with proper scaling factors. A newly derived intensity-ratio formula provides a new way of analyzing three-wave diffraction data for direct quantitative determination of X-ray reflection phases of complex systems involving macromolecules. 相似文献
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带状注相对论扩展互作用速调管放大器是一种高功率、高频率的微波毫米波放大型器件, 具有广阔的应用前景. 本文分析了扩展互作用结构多间隙谐振腔的渡越时间效应, 推导了2π模场情况下谐振腔的能量交换系数和电子负载电导, 且通过计算表明工作在2π模式三间隙腔的电子负载电导是单间隙腔的9倍左右, 多间隙结构有利于提高器件效率. 利用三维粒子仿真软件, 对工作在Ka波段的带状注相对论扩展互作用速调管放大器进行了模拟研究, 采用宽高比为30:1的带状电子束以降低空间电荷效应, 在电子束电压为500 kV, 束流为1 kA, 轴向引导磁感应强度为0.8 T的情况下, 器件输出微波功率为190 MW, 频率为40 GHz, 器件效率为38%, 器件增益为69 dB. 相似文献
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计算了同轴波纹慢波结构的色散特性,分析了波纹周期长度、波纹幅值大小以及同轴内导体半径对慢波结构色散特性的影响。研究表明内导体的存在使系统截止频率升高,系统尺寸可比普通波纹波导慢波系统更大, 并且可以采用大半径电子注并工作在低磁场状态。运用Magic软件对同轴波纹返波管进行了数值模拟, 发现同轴波导内场分布有利于注波互作用,在数值模拟基础上设计出高效率、低磁场的非均匀同轴波纹返波管,互作用效率达60%,聚束磁场小于1 T。 相似文献
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A side band power re-injection locked(SBPRIL) magnetron is presented in this paper. A tuning stub is placed between the external injection locked(EIL) magnetron and the circulator. Side band power of the EIL magnetron is reflected back to the magnetron. The reflected side band power is reused and pulled back to the central frequency. A phase-locking model is developed from circuit theory to explain the process of reuse of side band power in SBPRIL magnetron. Theoretical analysis proves that the side band power is pulled back to the central frequency of the SBPRIL magnetron, then the amplitude of the RF voltage increases and the phase noise performance is improved. Particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation of a 10-vane continuous wave(CW) magnetron model is presented. Computer simulation predicts that the frequency spectrum's peak of the SBPRIL magnetron has an increase of 3.25 d B compared with the free running magnetron. The phase noise performance at the side band offset reduces 12.05 d B for the SBPRIL magnetron. Besides, the SBPRIL magnetron experiment is presented. Experimental results show that the spectrum peak rises by 14.29% for SBPRIL magnetron compared with the free running magnetron. The phase noise reduces more than 25 d B at 45-k Hz offset compared with the free running magnetron. 相似文献