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1.
Stokes流问题中的辛本征解方法   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
徐新生  王尕平 《力学学报》2006,38(5):682-687
通过引入哈密顿体系,将二维Stokes流问题归结为哈密顿体系下的本 征值和本征解问题. 利用辛本征解空间的完备性,建立一套封闭的求解问题方法. 研究结果 表明零本征值本征解描述了基本的流动,而非零本征值本征解则显示着端部效应影响特点. 数值算例给出了辛本征值和本征解的一些规律和具体例子. 这些数值例子说明了端部非规则 流动的衰减规律. 为研究其它问题提供了一条路径.  相似文献   

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用数值积分法求解了厚壁筒表面裂纹的动态应力强度因子,其结果与有限元的计算结果作了比较,表明该方法简单有效,对工程应用极有参考价值  相似文献   

4.
非平面应变状态下的叠层厚壁筒   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
抛弃任何有关位移或应力模式的人为假设,在轴对称情况下,导出正交异性厚壁筒的状态方程。在沿筒轴方向任意分布的轴对称荷载下,给出叠层厚壁筒静力问题的精确解。此解满足所有弹性力学基本方程,包含了全部弹性常数,可满足任意精度要求。数值结果和SAP5有限元解进行了对比。  相似文献   

5.
残余应力下厚壁筒表面裂纹的应力强度因子计算   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
本文首先介绍了边界元法计算裂纹尖端应力强度因子的基本理论,接着利用边界元法计算了在残余应力下不同厚壁筒内表面椭圆裂纹的应力强度因子,研究了其大不随椭圆裂纹不同而变化的规律,为厚壁筒结构的设计,制造以及疲劳寿命分析提供了许多有价值的参考资料。  相似文献   

6.
Mindlin板动力学问题的Hamilton体系及其辛解法   总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1  
邹贵平 《力学季刊》1997,18(3):260-265
本文通过对混合能变分原理的修正,建立了Mindlin板动力学问题的Hamilton正则方程,并采用共轭辛正交归一关系给出固有频率分析的精确解。  相似文献   

7.
软化材料厚壁筒的解析解及其稳定性分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
将弹塑性材料的应力应变全过程曲线简化为三线性模型(弹性-线性软化-残余理想塑性),并假设材料服从Tresca屈服准则和关联流动法则,推导出受内压厚壁筒的解析解.在这个解析解的基础上,讨论了厚壁筒的平衡稳定性问题,内压达到临界载荷时,厚壁筒丧失稳定性,其临界载荷就是软化塑性材料厚壁筒的承载能力.  相似文献   

8.
拉压性能不同材料全量型本构关系及厚壁筒的应力分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
阮澍铭 《力学季刊》2003,24(3):423-427
将经典全量理论作了推广,考虑了应力状态及塑性体积变形对拉压性能不同材料的塑性行为的影响.应用该本构模型分别计算了厚壁筒在内压和外压作用下的应力分布.给出了径向应力、环向应力和轴向应力沿壁厚的分布图.将本文的计算解与拉压性能相同(不考虑体积变形、强化曲线唯一)的幂函数强化材料的厚壁筒的理论解进行了比较.结果表明,材料的拉压性能不同对厚壁筒的环向应力和轴向应力影响较大.因此,对于拉压性能不同材料,考虑到其对应力状态及塑性体积变形敏感时,是不能将其简化成拉压性能相同、体积不可压缩、强化曲线唯一的理想材料.  相似文献   

9.
利用Laplace变换,考虑轴对称弹性波的影响,采用特征函数展开法求解双层厚壁长圆筒受爆炸载荷作用下的轴对称弹性碰撞冲击问题,着重研究前几次碰撞冲击引起的轴对称界面碰撞压力。并对轴对称界面碰撞压力与间隙量、爆炸载荷幅值、爆炸载荷衰减系数之间的关系以及相关的动力响应作了初步的分析。  相似文献   

10.
为了研究厚壁圆筒在受到相同冲量但载荷特征不同时材料的变形规律,分别采用解析解、LS-DYNA软件和有限元计算程序对厚壁圆筒在受到内压作用下的力学响应进行了计算比较,在得到基本一致的结果后,利用有限元计算程序对冲量相同时四种加载方式下厚壁圆筒的动力学响应进行了计算,计算结果表明冲量相同时,不同载荷特征的载荷作用下的应变是不同的,应变与载荷作用时间和大小相关.  相似文献   

11.
    
A Hamiltonian‐based methodology is presented to study the fracture behaviors of the thermo‐viscoelastic materials based on the Laplace transform. The governing equations and associated boundary conditions are rebuilt in a Hamiltonian form by using the symplectic mathematics in the frequency domain (s‐domain). The fundamental unknown vector composed of both displacements and stresses variables is expanded in terms of the symplectic eigensolutions. The corresponding unknown coefficients of the symplectic series are determined from the outer boundary conditions. Thus, the main unknowns are obtained and transformed into the time domain (t‐domain). The fracture parameters including stress intensity factors (SIFs) and J‐integrals are derived simultaneously. Numerical examples as well as convergence studies are given and are found to be in good agreement with the ANSYS results. A parametric study of thermo‐viscoelastic parameters is included also.  相似文献   

12.
THE HAMILTONIAN SYSTEM AND COMPLETENESS OF SYMPLECTIC ORTHOGONAL SYSTEM   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4  
I.IntroductionThemethodofseparationofvariablesisimportanttosolvethesoluti0n0fprobIem0fmathematicalphysics,butmanyproblen1sofmathematicalphysicscannotseparatet'ariab1es,thereforeitrestrictstheranget0appIicatemethodofseparationofvariable.Inthepaperlll,Zhong…  相似文献   

13.
Plane elasticity in sectorial domain and the Hamiltonian system   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
PLANEELASTICITYINSECTORIALDOMAINANDTHEHAMILTONIANSYSTEMZhongWan-xietap(钟万勰)(DalianUniversityofTechnology.Dalian)(ReceivedDec....  相似文献   

14.
On the basis of a certain theory if we can predict the composition of a specified material in engineering and we can successfully produce the very material instantly according to the theoretical results, this is what the engineering hopes in the practical application. For fulfilling this purpose, the auther had to investigate an appropriate theory and chose few materials to make composites, so that enabling the produced composite materials to be in good agreement with the object material given beforehand. In this paper the theory is presented in the three proceeding parts and the results are given in the fourth part. Theoretical calculations were worked out for the composites of the two object materials given in engineering. Composites were produced according to the computational resultes. Experiments were made and their results were satisfactory.The N. W. Institute of Nuclear Technology  相似文献   

15.
In this paper,a new analytical method of symplectic system.Hamiltonian system,is introduced for solving the problem of the Stokes flow in a two-dimensional rectangular domain.In the system,the fundamental problem is reduced to all eigenvalue and eigensolution problem.The solution and boundary conditions call be expanded by eigensolutions using ad.ioint relationships of the symplectic ortho-normalization between the eigensolutions.A closed method of the symplectic eigensolution is presented based on completeness of the symplectic eigensolution space.The results show that fundamental flows can be described by zero eigenvalue eigensolutions,and local effects by nonzero eigenvalue eigensolutions.Numerical examples give various flows in a rectangular domain and show effectivenees of the method for solving a variety of problems.Meanwhile.the method can be used in solving other problems.  相似文献   

16.
提出了哈密顿动力系统的一个新变分原理,并基于此变分原理构造了四类保辛算法。通过新的变分原理定义修正作用量,然后将位移和动量采用拉格朗日多项式近似,并采用高斯积分对时间近似积分得到近似的修正作用量。在修正作用量的基础上,通过选择时间步两端不同的位移或动量作为独立变量,可构造四种不同类型的保辛算法。  相似文献   

17.
文献[1,2]给出了四种不同类型的求解哈密顿动力系统的数值方法,并证明了它们的保辛特性。本文将讨论这四类算法的具体数值性能,包括算法的线性稳定性,精度和效率等。  相似文献   

18.
文献[1]给出了哈密顿系统的一个新的变分原理,并基于此变分原理,通过选择一个时间步长两端不同广义位移或广义动量为独立变量,给出了四种不同类型的求解哈密顿动力系统的数值方法。本文将分别证明这四类数值方法都是保辛的数值方法。  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, a new analytical method of symplectic system, Hamiltonian system, is introduced for solving the problem of the Stokes flow in a two-dimensional rectangular domain. In the system, the fundamental problem is reduced to an eigenvalue and eigensolution problem. The solution and boundary conditions can be expanded by eigensolutions using adjoint relationships of the symplectic ortho-normalization between the eigensolutions. A closed method of the symplectic eigensolution is presented based on completeness of the symplectic eigensolution space. The results show that fundamental flows can be described by zero eigenvalue eigensolutions, and local effects by nonzero eigenvalue eigensolutions. Numerical examples give various flows in a rectangular domain and show effectiveness of the method for solving a variety of problems. Meanwhile, the method can be used in solving other problems.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, 3-dimensional non-axisymmetrical deformation analyses for finite hollow circular cylinders have been carried out by Pickett's double series expansion method[1]. Through expanding the displacement potentials as the sum of fourier series and Fourier-Bessel series, we could express the coefficients of one series by those of another under certain boundary conditions. Thus, a set of linear algebraic equations were derived. Solving these equations, we could obtain the solutions of the problems. Numerical examples have been given to show that the method presented here is workable for practical applications.  相似文献   

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