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1.
设E是Banach空间,T∶E→2E*是极大单调算子,T-10≠ф.令x0∈E,yn=(J λnT)-1xn en,xn 1=J-1(αnJxn (1-αn)Jyn),n0,λn>0,αn∈[0,1],文章研究了{xn}收敛性.  相似文献   

2.
假设E为一致凸的Banach空间,对偶空间E*有Kadec-Klee性质,K为E的非空闭凸子集{Ti:i=1,2,…,N}:K→K为Browder-Petryshyn意义下的严格伪压缩映像且F=∩Ni=1F(Ti)≠0.{αn}n∞=1满足0相似文献   

3.
α-强增生算子零点的迭代逼近   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
周海云 《数学年刊A辑》2006,27(3):383-388
设E为一致光滑Banach空间,AE→E为有界次连续α-强增生算子满足对某x0∈E,li mr→∞α(r)>‖Ax0‖.设{Cn}为[0,1]中数列满足控制条件(i)Cn→0 (n→∞);(ii)∞∑ n=0 Cn=∞.设{xn}n≥0由下式产生xn+1=xn-CnAxn,n≥0, (@)则存在常数a>0,当Cn<a时,{xn}强收敛于A的唯一零点x*.  相似文献   

4.
Banach空间中极大单调算子零点的迭代收敛定理及应用   总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4  
令E为实光滑、一致凸的Banach空间,E*为其对偶空间.令A E×E*为极大单调算子且A-10≠.假设{rn}(0,+∞)为实数列且满足rn→∞,n→∞,数列{αn}[0,1]满足∑∞n=1(1-αn)<+∞,对给定的向量xn∈E,寻找向量{x∧n}及{en}使之满足:αnJxn+(1-αn)Jen∈Jx∧n+rnAx∧n,其中{en}E为误差序列而且满足一定的限制条件.即而定义迭代序列{xn}n 1如下:xn+1=J-1[βnJx1+(1-βn)Jx∧n],n 1,其中数列{βn}[0,1]满足βn→0,n→∞且∑∞n=1βn=+∞,则{xn}强收敛于QA-10(x1),这里QA-10为从E到A-10上的广义投影算子.利用Lyapunov泛函,Qr算子与广义投影算子等新技巧,证明了引入的新迭代序列强收敛于极大单调算子A的零点,并讨论了此结论在求解一类凸泛函最小值上的应用.  相似文献   

5.
设E是一致凸Banach空间,且具有一致Gteaux可微范数,C是E的一个非空闭凸子集,T是渐近非扩张映射.对于任意x∈C,本文引入Cesàro意义上的修正Ishikawa迭代:x0=x∈C,yn=γnun+δnxn+(1-γn-δ)n+11∑j=0nTjxn,xn+1=μnvn+αnγf(xn)+βnxn+[(1-μn-βn)I-αnA]n+11∑j=0nTjyn,n≥0在适当的条件下证明此迭代序列的强(弱)收敛性.  相似文献   

6.
阚绪周  郭伟平 《应用数学》2012,25(3):638-647
设E是实的一致凸Banach空间,K是E的一个非空闭凸集,P是E到K上的非扩张的保核收缩映射.设T1,T2,T3:K→E分别是具有数列{hn},{ln},{kn}[1,∞)的渐近非扩张非自映射,使得sum (hn-1) from n=1 to ∞<∞,sum ((ln-1)) from n=1 to ∞<∞及sum (n=1(kn-1) from n=1 to ∞<∞,且F=F(T1)∩F(T2)∩F(T3)={x∈K:T1x=T2x=T3x}≠Ф.定义迭代序列{xn}:x1∈K,xn+1=P((1-αn)xn+αnT1(PT1)n-1yn),yn=P((1-βn)xn+βnT2(PT2)n-1zn),zn=P((1-γn)xn+γnT3(PT3)n-1xn),其中{αn},{βn},{γn}[ε,1-ε],ε是大于零的实数.(i)如果T1,T2,T3中有一个是全连续的或者半紧的,则{xn}强收敛于某一点q∈F;(ii)如果E具有Frechet可微范数或者满足Opial’s条件或者E的对偶空间E~*具有Kadec-Klee性质,则{xn}弱收敛于某一点q∈F.  相似文献   

7.
假设E为一致凸Banach空间,K为E的非空闭凸子集且为E的非扩张收缩,P为非扩张收缩映像.{Ti:i=1,2,…,N}:K→E为非扩张映像且F(T)=∩ from i=1 to N F(Ti)≠■.定义{xn}如下:x0∈K,xn=P(αnxn-1+(1-αn)TnP[βnxn-1+(1-βn)Tnxn]),n≥1,这里{αn},{βn}为[δ,1-δ]中的实序列,其中δ∈(0,1).若{Ti:i=1,2,…,N}满足条件(B),则{xn}强收敛于x*∈F(T).  相似文献   

8.
设H是一实Hillber空间,K是H之一非空间凸子集,设{Ti}Ni=1是N个Lipschitz伪压缩映象使得F=∩Ni=1F(Ti)≠0,其中F(Ti)={x∈K:Tix=x}并且{αn}n∞=1,{βn}∞n=1[0,1]是满足如下条件的实序列(i)∑∞n=1(1-αn)2= ∞;(ii)limn→∞(1-αn)=0;(iii)∑∞n=1(1-βn)< ∞;(iv)(1-αn)L2<1,n1;(v)αn(1-βn)2 αn[βn L(1-βn)]2<1,其中L1是{Ti}iN=1的公共Lipschitz常数,对于x0∈K,设{xn}n∞=1是由下列定义的复合隐格式迭代xn=αnxn-1 (1-αn)Tnyn,yn=βnxn (1-βn)Tnxn,其中Tn=TnmodN,则(i)limn→∞‖xn-p‖存在,对于所有的p∈F;(ii)limn→∞d(xn,f)存在,其中d(xn,F)=infp∈F‖xn-p‖;(iii)liminfn→∞‖xn-Tnxn‖=0.本文的结果推广并且改进H-K.Xu和R.G.Ori在2001年的结果和Osilike在2004年的结果,并且在这篇文章中,主要的证明方法也不同与H-K.Xu和Osilike的方法.  相似文献   

9.
设K是实Banach空间E的非空闭凸集,{Ti}iN=1:K→K是N个严格伪压缩映象且公共不动集F=∩Ni=1F(Ti)≠φ,其中F(Ti)={x∈K:Tix=x}.{αn}n∞=1,{βn}n∞=1[0,1]是实序列且满足条件:(i)sum from n=1 to ∞ (αn)(ii)lim(n→∞)αn=lim(n→∞)βn=0(iii)αnβnL2<1,n≥1其中L≥1是{Ti}iN=1的公共Lipschitz常数.对于任意的x0∈K,设{xn}n∞=1是由下列产生的复合隐格式迭代序列:xn=(1-αn)xn-1+αn Tnynyn=(1-βn)xn-1+βnTnxn其中Tn=Tn mod N,则{xn}强收敛到{Ti}iN=1的公共不动点.结果推广和改进了相关文献的结果,且主要定理的证明方法也是不同的.并且进一步给出了序列的收敛率估计.  相似文献   

10.
设K是实Banach空间E中非空闭凸集, {Ti}i=1N是N个具公共不动点集F的严格伪压缩映像, {an}(?)[0,1]是实数列, {un}(?)K是序列,且满足下面条件设X0∈K,{xn}由下式定义xn=αnxn-1 (1-αn)Tnxn-un-1,n≥1其中Tn=TnmodN,则有下面结论(i)limn→∞‖xn-p‖存在,对所有P∈F; (ii)limn→∞d(xn,F)存在,当d(xn,F)=infp∈F‖xn-p‖; (iii)liminfn→∞‖xn-Tnxn‖=0.文中另一个结果是,如果{xn}(?){1-2-n,1},则{xn}收敛.文中结果改进与扩展了Osilike(2004)最近的结果,证明方法也不同.  相似文献   

11.
12.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).  相似文献   

14.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

15.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

16.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

17.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

18.
正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in  相似文献   

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20.
Due to the resolution of current laser technology, the accuracy of corneal topography as measured by the videokeratoscope is no longer adequate to provide precise enough data for refractive surgery or for the fitting of customized contact lenses. We present an algorithm for recovering corneal topography that makes use of modern differential geometric techniques and numerical descent in Sobolev spaces. We believe this algorithm may be used with the photo- and videokeratoscope to increase the accuracy of the recovered corneal topography.  相似文献   

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