Triangularizability of Polynomially Compact Operators

An operator on a complex Banach space is polynomially compact if a non-zero polynomial of the operator is compact, and power compact if a power of the operator is compact. Theorems on triangularizability of algebras (resp. semigroups) of compact operators are shown to be valid also for algebras (resp. semigroups) of polynomially (resp. power) compact operators, provided that pairs of operators have compact commutators.     

Weyl’s theorem and thin spectra

Using the notion of thin sets we prove a theorem of Weyl type for the Wolf essential spectrum ofT ∈β (H). *Further we show that Weyl’s theorem holds for a restriction convexoid operator and consequently modify some results of Berberian. Finally we show that Weyl’s theorem holds for a paranormal operator and that a polynomially compact paranormal operator is a compact perturbation of a diagnoal normal operator. A structure theorem for polynomially compact paranormal operators is also given.     

Statistical Inverse Problems on Manifolds

This article examines statistical inverse problems on compact Riemannian manifolds. The approach is to use aspects of spectral geometry associated with the Laplace-Beltrami operator on compact Riemannian manifolds. Optimality in terms of upper and lower rates of convergence is established. It turns out that if the operator is polynomially bounded, then optimal convergence is polynomial, while if the operator is exponentially bounded, then optimal convergence proceeds logarithmically. Application to estimating the initial heat distribution is analyzed.     

Polynomial stability of semigroups generated by operator matrices

In this paper, we study the stability properties of strongly continuous semigroups generated by block operator matrices. We consider triangular and full operator matrices whose diagonal operator blocks generate polynomially stable semigroups. As our main results, we present conditions under which also the semigroup generated by the operator matrix is polynomially stable. The theoretical results are used to derive conditions for the polynomial stability of a system consisting of a two-dimensional and a one-dimensional damped wave equation.     

A NOTE ON REDUCTIVITY OF OPERATORS

P. Rosenthal introduced the following property(P):If u is any reductive algebra and T∈u', then T~*∈u'.In this note, the author proves(1) A reductive spectral operator with polynomially compact quasinilpotent part has property(P);(2) A reductive spectral operator with algebraic quasinilpotent part has property(P);(3) The countable direct sum of scalar operators has property(P);(4) If T is reductive and T is quasi-similar to a polynomially compact operator, then T is normal.     

Failure of Polynomial Approximation on Polynomially Convex Subsets of the Sphere

An example is presented of a compact polynomially convex subsetof the unit sphere in C³ on which the polynomials in the complexcoordinate functions are not dense in the continuous functions.Also presented is an example of a compact polynomially convexsmooth solid torus lying in the unit sphere in C⁵ with the samefailure of polynomial approximation.     

STRONGLY CONTINUOUS INTEGRATED COSINE OPERATOR FUNCTIONS WITH GROWTH ω

For a continuous increasing function ω: [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω). It includes the well-known polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded cases.     

STRONGLY CONTINUOUS INTEGRATED COSINE OPERATOR FUNCTIONS WITH GROWTH ω

For a continuous increasing function ω ： [0, ∞） → （0, ∞） of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O（ω）. It includes the well-known polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded cases.     

About positive Dunford-Pettis operators on Banach lattices

We give several characterizations of Banach lattices on which each positive Dunford-Pettis operator is compact. As consequences, we obtain new sufficient and necessary conditions under which a norm of a Banach lattice is order continuous, a positive weakly compact operator is compact and the dual operator of a positive Dunford-Pettis operator is Dunford-Pettis.     

Holomorphic hulls in terms of curves of nonnegative divisors and generalized polynomial hulls

This paper is devoted to the study of the Basner hulls of compact subsets of ℂ ^N . The principal result is a characterization of these hulls in terms of continuous families of varieties analogous to a well known characterization of polynomially convex hulls. This result is based on recent work of the authors concerning continuous families of divisors. Received: 30 March 1998 / Revised version: 27 September 1998     

Complementation in spaces of continuous functions on compact lines

We characterize order preserving continuous surjections between compact linearly ordered spaces which admit an averaging operator, together with estimates of the norm of such an operator. This result is used to the study of strengthenings of the separable complementation property in spaces of continuous functions on compact lines. These properties include in particular continuous separable complementation property and existence of a projectional skeleton.     

Transference principles for semigroups and a theorem of Peller

A general approach to transference principles for discrete and continuous operator (semi)groups is described. This allows one to recover the classical transference results of Calderón, Coifman and Weiss and of Berkson, Gillespie and Muhly and the more recent one of the author. The method is applied to derive a new transference principle for (discrete and continuous) operator semigroups that need not be groups. As an application, functional calculus estimates for bounded operators with at most polynomially growing powers are derived, leading to a new proof of classical results by Peller from 1982. The method allows for a generalization of his results away from Hilbert spaces to Lp-spaces and—involving the concept of γ-boundedness—to general Banach spaces. Analogous results for strongly-continuous one-parameter (semi)groups are presented as well. Finally, an application is given to singular integrals for one-parameter semigroups.     

On Volterra partial integral equations in the space of continuous functions of three variables

It is well known that any Volterra integral equation of the second kind with compact operator is uniquely solvable. Partial integral operators are not compact, even in the general case of continuous kernels. Unique solvability conditions for Volterra partial integral equations of the second kind in the space of continuous functions of three variables are considered. Conditions for a Volterra partial integral equation to be equivalent to a three-dimensional Volterra integral equation with compact operator are obtained. Continuum analogues of matrix equations for some problems of scattering theory are reduced to the Volterra partial integral equations under examination. __________ Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 38, Suzdal Conference-2004, Part 3, 2006.     

板几何中具反射边界条件的迁移算子的谱分析

在Lp(1 p<∞)空间上研究了板几何中具反射边界条件下各向异性、连续能量、非均匀介质的迁移方程,证明了该迁移算子产生C0半群的Dyson-Phillips展开式的二阶余项在Lp(1相似文献   

Banach空间中有限秩拟线性投影算子的逼近问题

证得:在Banach空间中,相对紧集上的恒等算子可由一列有限秩连续拟线性投影算子一致逼近.由此得到:线性算子为紧线性算子必须且仅须它可由一列有限秩连续齐性算子一致逼近.     

Factoring weakly compact operators and the inhomogeneous Cauchy problem

By using the technique of factoring weakly compact operators through reflexive Banach spaces we prove that a class of ordinary differential equations with Lipschitz continuous perturbations has a strong solution when the problem is governed by a closed linear operator generating a strongly continuous semigroup of compact operators.

     

A differential operator and weak topology for Lipschitz maps

We show that the Scott topology induces a topology for real-valued Lipschitz maps on Banach spaces which we call the L-topology. It is the weakest topology with respect to which the L-derivative operator, as a second order functional which maps the space of Lipschitz functions into the function space of non-empty weak^∗ compact and convex valued maps equipped with the Scott topology, is continuous. For finite dimensional Euclidean spaces, where the L-derivative and the Clarke gradient coincide, we provide a simple characterization of the basic open subsets of the L-topology. We use this to verify that the L-topology is strictly coarser than the well-known Lipschitz norm topology. A complete metric on Lipschitz maps is constructed that is induced by the Hausdorff distance, providing a topology that is strictly finer than the L-topology but strictly coarser than the Lipschitz norm topology. We then develop a fundamental theorem of calculus of second order in finite dimensions showing that the continuous integral operator from the continuous Scott domain of non-empty convex and compact valued functions to the continuous Scott domain of ties is inverse to the continuous operator induced by the L-derivative. We finally show that in dimension one the L-derivative operator is a computable functional.     

板几何中具完全反射边界条件的迁移方程

在Lp（1≤p〈∞）空间上研究了板几何中具完全反射边界条件下各向异性、连续能量、非均匀介质的迁移方程.证明了其迁移算子产生C0群和该群的Dyson-Phillips展开式的二阶余项在Lp（1≤p〈∞空间上是紧的及在L^1空间上是弱紧的,从而得到了该迁移算子的谱在区域Г中仅由有限个具有限代数重数的离散本征值组成和占优本征值的存在性等结果．     

Intermittency generated by attracting and weakly repelling fixed points

Recently for a class of critically intermittent random systems a phase transition was found for the finiteness of the absolutely continuous invariant measure. The systems for which this result holds are characterized by the interplay between a superexponentially attracting fixed point and an exponentially repelling fixed point. In this article we consider a closely related family of random systems with exponentially fast attraction to and polynomially fast repulsion from two fixed points, and show that such a phase transition still exists. The method of the proof however is different and relies on the construction of a suitable invariant set for the transfer operator.