Synthese stereospecifique de butenyl-2 cetones et de l'acide butene-2 sulfonique

1-Trimethylsilyl 2-methylcyclopropane cis or trans resulting from the silylation of 1-bromo 1-propene is a convenient regio- and stereospecific precursor of β,γ-unsaturated Z or E ketones and 2-butene sulfonic acid.     

Oxydation chromique de l'adamantanone : preparation de l'acetoxy-5 adamantanone-2

chromic oxidation of adamantanone gives adamantane-2,6-dione (20%), 5-hydroxy adamantan-2-one (6%) and 5-acetoxy adamantan-2-one (36%).     

Alcoylation par l'iodure de butyle,de l'enolate de tetrabutylammonium de l'acetylacetone; nature de l'entite reagissante

The alkylation of tetrabutylammonium acetylacetonate with butyl iodide was studied in order to specify the nature of the reactive anionic species during the nucleophilic reaction of an ambident anion, under similar conditions to those of phase transfer catalysis. The C/O alkylation ratio changes with neither the solvents nor the enolate concentration; however k_obs, varies with the solvent but does not depend on the énolate concentration. The results and spectrophotometric UV data show that only one reactive species, the ion-pair, is involved.     

Synthese et etude de l'agregation moleculaire d'amines derivees de l'adamantane

Adamantanealkanamines were prepared by a new method: the wittig reaction of aminophosphonium ylides with 2-adamantanone. Conductance measurements have been employed to examine and compare the aggregation behaviour of these compounds.     

Dosage de l'hydrogene,de l'azote et de l'oxygene dans le monocarbure d'uranium

A method is described for the determination of hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen in uranium monocarbide. Hydrogen and oxygen are determined by the classical or modified “Platinum flux” method at 2000° with a coefficient of variation of 10%. Nitrogen is determined at 2000° by the modification of the “Platinum flux” technique. The results obtained are in agreement with those found by Kjeldahl analysis. The coefficient of variation is about 10%. A procedure for the simultaneous determination of the 3 gases is given.     

Etude theorique de la cycloaddition de l'ozone sur l'ethylene

A theoretical study of the cycloaddition of ozone on ethylene has been carried out by the LCAO-SCF-MO method. The potential energy hypersurface for the reaction has been investigated and the electronic and energetic properties of the transition state have been determined.     

Etude de l'equilibre entre l'oxyde de nickel et l'oxygene. Essai d'interpretation des lois de variation de la conductivite electrique en fonction de la temperature

In a previous paper we have shown that at 740°C and under an oxygen pressure less than 1,3 torr the electrical conductance G of a NiO powder reaches rapidly an apparently stabilized signal G_i which sharply decreases after a sufficiently long time to a G₀ value independent of P_O2.From this observation we have studied the influence of the temperature successively on the electrical conductance G_i and G₀. The Arrhenius law is only verified for the G₀ = f(T) curve. G₀ appears as the representative value of the gas-solid equilibrium.     

Transposition des oxirannes-ethanols par l'intermediaire d'alcoxyetains. Influence de la configuration de l'oxiranne

The transposition of oxirane-ethanols, through alkoxytin compounds, into oxetane-2-methanols and/or oxolan-3-ols (tetrahydrofuran-3-ols) is dependent upon the oxirane configuration. Cis configuration is more suitable for the formation of the smallest ring. Steric hindrance is not sufficient enough to explain the results.     

Etude de l'action de l'ion fluor sur la laquethorium-spadns

The reaction of fluoride with thorium—SPADNS lake was studied in detail with particular reference to the effects of pH and media. Two methods for the determination of microgram amounts of fluoride based on the reaction are described. The spectrophotometric method developed is more suitable for routine use, but the colorimetric titration method is less sensitive to the effect of large amounts of electrolyte.     

Sinthese de copolymeres sequences de l'acetate de vinyle et de l'acrylate d'ethyle par telomerisation

A new two-step procedure for the synthesis of ethyl acrylate - vinyl acetate block copolymers is described : the first stage is the telomerisation of ethyl acrylate with carbon tetrachloride by redox catalysis, the second being another telomerisation of vinyl acetate, using the trichloromethyl end group of the first block as the telogen agent, with peroxydic initiation.     

Etude comparative de l'alkylation des tetraphenylporphyrines de l'etain et de leurs formes reduites par les reactifs de grignard

A comparative study of alkylation by Grignard reagents of PSn(OH)₂ (P = tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP), tetraphenylchlorine (TPC), tetraphenylisobacteriochlorine (TPiBC)) shows that dialkylstannylisobacteriochlorines are the most easily obtained. The presence of transition metals in the magnesium crystals directs the reaction towards reduction of the macrocycle instead of alkylation on tin. This is supplementary proof for the intervention of a single electron transfer mechanism (SET) in alkylation of a macrocycle by Grignard reagents.These results fit very well with earlier electrochemical experiments and the measurements of the reduction potentials of the Group IVB metalloporphyrins and their reduced forms.     

Sur la reactivite des organomagnesiens derivant de l'addition d'organomagnesiens allyliques sur l'isoprene

Contrary to a recent report, it is shown that allylic Grignard reagents prepared by treating allylic Grignard reagents with isoprene and a catalytic amount of Cp₂TiCl₂ react normally with carbon dioxide and carbonyl compounds: a complete allylic rearrangement is observed.     

Reaction de l'acetylene dicarboxylate d'ethyle avec l'oxo-6 (2H) cyclohepta (c) pyrrole ; mecanismes de formation des adduits

The cycloaddition reactions of 6-oxo (2H) cyclohepta (c) pyrroles $\text{4a, b and c}$ with diethyl acetylene dicarboxylate an electron-deficient dienophile of relatively low LUMO energy level, afford the 1:2 adducts $\text{5a, b}{}_1\text{-b}{}_2\text{and c}$ respectively The kinetics of the reactions, investigated By ¹H NMR spectroscopy, have allowed to precise the mechanism of the addition In particular, new-intermediates, 1:2' adducts $\text{6b and c}$ have been observed and isolated for the compound $\text{6c}$.     

Reaction d'un thiolate de molybdene sur l'hexafluorobutyne

Bis(methyl)disulphide and the organometallic compound {(Cp)Mo(CO)₃}₂ in low oxidation state under photolysis give especially with the hexa-fluorobut-2 yne a 18-electron olefin complexe {(Cp)Mo(CO)₃(CF₃C₂CF₃SCH₃)}. The new compounds are reported and the reaction discussed.