Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Three Ladder Distannoxane Dimers [（PhCH2）2（Cl）SnOSn（X）（CH2Ph）2]2（X=Cl,OMe,OEt）

Three distannoxane dimers[(PhCH2)2(Cl)SnOSn(X)(CH2Ph)2]2(X=Cl,OMe,OEt)were prepared by the hydrolytic reaction of (PhCH2)2SnCl2 with sodium alkoxides.The compounds are assigned tetranuclear distannoxane structures in solid state.which contain the so-called ladder arrangement with a central planar Sn2O2 four-membered ring.The endo-and exo-cyclic Sn atoms are both five-coordinate,and have distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometries.A variety of hydrolyses of(PhCH2)2SnCl2 were performed and these dimers were characterized by IR,^1H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis.     

Synthesis and crystal structures of bis(cyclopentyl)gallium phenoxide dimer and bis (cyclopentyl) gallium naphthoxide dimer

Tricyclopentylgallium reacted with phenol, naphthol respectively to yield phenox-ide (or naphthoxide) of biscyclopentylgallium which have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and mass spectrometry. X-ray diffraction analysis of compound 1 indicated that it belongs to the monoclinic system, space groups P21/c, with cell constants 0=9.602(3), 6=14.365(7), c=11.256(4)A, and β=97.54(3)°, Z=2(dimers), R=0.0706. Compound 2 assigned to the triclinic system, space groups P1 with cell constants a=9.392(4), 6=9.928(7), c=11.263(7) A, a=112.48(5), β=104.74(4), γ=99.95(5)°, and Z=l(dimers), R=0.0526. The molecule of 1 or 2 contains an oxygen-bridged coplanar Ga2O2 four-membered ring respectively.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Luminescence of a New Zn(Ⅱ) Dimer: [Zn(bpdc)(L)]_2·4H_2O

A new dimeric compound, [Zn(bpdc)(L)]2·4H2O(1, L = 11-fluoro-dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine and bpdc = 1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxylate), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 23.671(5), b = 22.547(5), c = 13.741(3), β = 123.47(3)o, V = 6118(2) 3, Z = 4, C66H44Cl2F2N8O12Zn2, Mr = 1380.73, Dc = 1.499 g/cm3, F(000) = 2816, μ(MoKa) = 0.949 mm-1, R = 0.0572 and wR = 0.1620. In 1, Zn1 and the symmetry formed Zn1 ions are connected by four bridging bidentate carboxylate groups from two independent bpdc anions to yield a binuclear unit with the Zn···Zn separation by bpdc anions of 4.168. Two L ligands are located on both sides of the dimer in chelating bidentate modes. The lateral L ligands from neighboring dimers are paired through strong π-π interactions to result in a fascinating 1D ladder-like supramolecular array. In addition, neighboring supramolecular ladders are packed each other to yield a 3D supramolecular architecture with a 1D channel.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New Metal Phosphonates:[Mn(H_2O)_2(C_(12)H_8N_2)(HO_3PCH_2CH_2CO_2)] and [Co(H_2O)_4(C_(10)H_8N_2)]·(HO_3PCH_2CH_2CO_2)

By the reactions of manganese(II) acetate, 2-sulfoethylphosphonic acid, 1,10-phen (1,10-phen = 1, 10-phenanthroline) or cobalt(II) acetate, 4,4'-bipy and 2-carboxyethylphosphonic acid, two novel compounds of [Mn(H2O)2(C12H8N2)(HO3PCH2CH2CO2)] (1) and[Co(H2O)4 (C10H8N2)]· (HO3PCH2CH2CO2) (2) have been synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 has a 0D structure. Two Mn(II) ions are linked by two 2-carboxyethylphosphonic acid ligands, forming a centrosymmetric dimer. These dimers are further interlinked into a 2D layer structure by π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. Compound 2 has a 1D chain structure. The 2-carbo- xyethylphosphonic acid remains uncoor- dinated and acts as the organic template. By the bridge of 4,4'-bipy, the [Co(4,4'-bipy)]2+ chains are formed.     

Syntheses and Characterizations of （CH3CH2CH2CH2NH3）6（BiI6）（I）2I3 and （NH3CH2CH2NH3）2Bi2I10

The title compounds have been respectively synthesized by solution process and solvothermal reaction, and their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction method. For （CH3CH2CH2CH2NH3）6（BiI6）（I）2I3 1, it crystallizes in tficlinic, space group P1^- with Mr = 2049.76, a = 8.5719（1）, b = 11.7461（3）, c = 15.700（1）A, V = 1451.4（1）A^3, Z = 1, Dc = 2.345 g/cm^3, F（000） = 924, μ（MoKα） = 8.907 mm^-1, T = 293（2） K, the final R = 0.0655 and wR = 0.0804 for 2399 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. For （NH3CH2CH2NH3）2Bi2I10 2, it crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with Mr= 1811.20, a = 8.434（4）, b = 13.862（6）, c = 13.362（6）A, V = 1499.9（12）A^3, Z = 2, Dc = 4.010 g/cm^3, F（000） = 1536,μ（MoKα） = 22.007 mm^-1, T = 293（2） K, the final R = 0.0584 and wR = 0.1451 for 1798 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. The structures of 1 and 2 contain halobismuthate monomer and dimers, respectively. It is noteworthy that the dimers and their organic counters in 2 connect each other by N…I hydrogen bonds to form a layered structure, and the electrostatic interactions and crystal packing forces between layers give rise to the packing of the crystal. The optical absorption spectra of 1 and 2 reveal the appearance of sharp optical gaps of 2.13 and 2.01 eV, respectively.     

A Large Conformational Change of a Bridged b-Cyclodextrin Dimer in Aqueous Solution

As artificial enzymes, the binding constants of cyclodextrins (CDs) and their substrates are expected to be high1. For this purpose, many kinds of bridged cyclodextrin dimers2 whose two cyclodextrins are linked by various spacers have been constructed. It was of interest to make the dimers, whose binding constants would exceed 108dm3/mol3. Up to date, the bridged cyclodextrin dimers have been extensively studied as enzyme models and as molecular receptors4-6. Recently, we synthesized a brid…     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Chemical Bonding of a New Binary Lu-Sn Phase: Lu11Sn10

A new tetragonal phase of Lu11Sn10 is obtained from high temperature reaction of the pure elements in a welded tantalum tube. Its crystal structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Lu11Sn10 crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I4/mmm (No.139) with a=11.2953(18), c=16.424(4), V=2095.5(7)3 , Z=4, Mr=3111.57, Dc=9.863 g/cm3 , μ=62.897 mm-1, F(000)=5124, and the final R=0.0348 and wR=0.0894 for 706 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). The structure of Lu11Sn10 may be derived from the Ho11Ge10 structural type. It is isostructural with Dy11Sn10 , featuring a three-dimensional (3D) framework composed of [Sn4] squares and [Sn2] dimers interlinked via Sn-Sn bonds with two types of one-dimensional (1D) tunnels along the c-axis, which are occupied by isolated Sn atoms, [Sn2] dimers and all the Lu atoms. Band structure calculation based on density functional theory method indicates that Lu11Sn10 is metallic.     

UV Assisted Preliminary DNA Binding Studies and Single-crystal X-ray Structure of 4-{(4-Nitrophenyl-sulfonamido)methyl}cyclohexanecarboxylic Acid

A new sulfonamide, 4-{(4-nitrophenylsulfonamido)methyl}cyclohexanecarboxylic acid(C14H18N2O6S), has been synthesized by the reaction of tranexamic acid and 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride in basic medium at room temperature. The molecular structure was determined by FT-IR, NMR, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray technique. X-ray diffraction shows that the compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.5980(7), b = 4.9877(2), c = 23.3878(13) ?, β = 93.254(3)o, Z = 4, V = 1583.67(14) ?3, μ = 0.237 mm-1, F(000) = 720, R = 0.0471 and w R = 0.1182. The molecules are related by inversion and paired into dimers via C–H···O interactions. The dimmers are interlinked due to strong N–H···O bonds, where O-atoms are of sulfonyl groups. The molecules are stabilized in the form of infinite two-dimensional network with base vectors [0 1 0] and [0 0 –1] in the plane(1 0 2). The existence of good intermolecular interactions suggests the biological importance of the synthesized molecule. The compound was screened for its interaction with FS-DNA using UV-visible spectroscopy. UV-visible spectroscopic results depict that the compound interacts with DNA by mixed binding mode intercalation along with hydrogen bonding. Negative values of ΔG(–23.34, –17.79 k J·mol-1) indicate spontaneity of the compound-DNA adduct formation.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MgCl_2(CH_3COOC_2H_5)_2

The crystal of the title compound was prepared and its structure determined by X-ray diffraction method.1672 independent reflections were collected. The crystal is orthogonal with space group P2_12_12, and a=7.353(3),b=25.111(10), c=8.631(2), Z=8. The structure was solved by using Patterson method and modified with LSM program.The final R= 0.0795. The structural features of the title compound are:Mg(Ⅱ) is octahedral and ethyl acetate is located on trans-position.Mg atoms are connected by double chloro-bridge and form polychains.     

Crystal Structure,Thermal Behavior and Luminescence of a New Dimeric Manganese(Ⅱ) Complex Constructed with 3-Carboxy-1-carboxymethyl-2-oxidopyridinium

A new dimeric Mn(Ⅱ) complex,namely,[Mn(L)(PIP)]_2·H_2O(1),was synthesized under hydrothermal condition(H_2L = 3-carboxy-1-carboxymethyl-2-oxidopyridinium and PIP = 2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline).It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 9.2037(13),b = 9.6794(13),c = 14.649(3) ?,α = 94.858(3),β = 94.928(3),γ = 114.468(2)o,V = 1172.9(3) ?~3,Z = 1,C_(52)H_(34)Mn_2N_(12)O_(11),Mr = 1112.79,Dc = 1.575 g/cm~3,F(000) = 568,μ(Mo Ka) = 0.618 mm~(-1),R = 0.0432 and w R = 0.1151.In 1,two L anions bridge two Mn(Ⅱ) atoms to give a dimeric [Mn(L)(PIP)] unit with the Mn···Mn distance of 3.009(2) ?.The two PIP ligands are located on both sides of the dimer,which provides suitable π-π stacking interactions between PIP ligands.By these π-π stacking interactions,adjacent dimers are extended into a two-dimensional supramolecular layer.Further,the strong N–H···O hydrogen bond stabilizes the supramolecular layer structure of 1.Moreover,the thermal behavior and luminescent property of 1 have been studied.     

OXIDATION OF ALKYLBENZENES CATALYZED BY IRON( Ⅱ,Ⅲ)-1,10-PHENANTHROLINE AND 2, 2''''-BIPYRIDINE COMPLEXES

Oxidation of alkybenzenes PhCH_2R(R=H, CH_3, C_2H_5 and n-C_3H_7) under 1 atm. of O_2 or air catalyzed by iron(Ⅱ, Ⅲ)-2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline complexes, affords the aryl-substituted ketones and alcohols with the conversion of 15.00％～34.58％ containing of 97.60％～99.80％ ketones and alcohols. The turnover numbers of these catalysts are over 3500 mol-cat. ~(-1)for 3.5 h.     

A New Modification of Tellurite Phosphate: β-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2

A new modification of tellurite phosphate, β-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2, has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2_1/n(No. 14), with a = 11.115(5), b = 4.7033(19), c = 17.287(7) ?, β = 106.086(5)°, V = 868.3(6) ?~3, Z = 4, P_2 Te_3 O_(11), M_r = 620.74, D_c = 4.748 g/cm~3, μ(Mo Kα) = 10.438 mm~(–1) and F(000) = 1096. The final full-matrix least-squares refinement converged to R = 0.0227, wR = 0.0534 for 1984 observed reflections with I 2σ(I), and R = 0.0240, w R = 0.0540 for all data(2070) and S = 1.117. β-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2 is polymorphic with the known α-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2(Weil H. M. et al. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2003, 629, 1068-1072). The crystal structure of β-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2 features a three-dimensional(3D) network composed of Te_6 O_(22)~(20)-hexanuclear clusters interconnected by PO_4 groups. Te_6 O_(22) hexanuclear cluster is built from three Te_2 O_8 dimers(edge-sharing TeO_5 square pyramids) linked to each via sharing O-corners. The structure difference between α-and β-forms of Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2 lies in the polymerization of tellurite oxides Te_nO_m. 1D infinite ~1_∞{[Te_3 O_(11)]~(10-)} single chains are presented in α-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2, while 0D discrete Te_6 O_(22) hexanuclear clusters are observed for β-Te_3O_3(PO_4)_2. Moreover, thermal analyses, infrared spectra and UV-Vis-NIR diffuse reflectance are also presented.     

Synthesis and Structure Study of Molybdenum Complex Mo[o-NHCOCH_3-m-NO_2C_6H_3COOH]_2_O2Cl_2·PhCl

The crystal and molecular structures of molybdenum complex, Mo [ o- NHCOCH3- m-NO2C6H3COOH]2O2Cl2.PhCl are reported. The crystal belongs to space group Cc of monoclinic system with unit cell parameters:α= 11. 214 (3) A .b= 19. 544 (4 ) A . c = 14. 091 (6) A .β=94.06(3)°,V'=3080.3 A3 and Z=4. The structure was refined to R=0. 061.The coordination number for the Mo atom Is six. The coordination polyhedron formed by four O atoms and two Cl atoms around the Mo atom is a distorted octahedron. Four O atoms and one Mo atom construct a plane. Two benzyl planes in coordinate groups and the benzyl plane of solvent are almost parallel. The quantum-chemical calculations were carried out. There are hydrogen bonds in the Complex. The EHMO calculations and the existence of hydrogen bonds prove that the O atoms are stronger coordinated atoms in the carbonyls than in the carboxyls.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF μ-ACYL Fe-S COMPLEX (μ-C_2H_5S)[μ-CO-C(CH_3 )=CH_2]Fe_2(CO)_6

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of(u-C2H5S)[μ-CO-C(CH3)-CH2]Fe2(CO)6, Mr = 409.958 has been determined by X-ray diffraction method. Crystals of this complex are monoclinic, belonging to space group P21/c, and the cell parameters are a = 9.191(1), b = 9.666(1), c = 18.47(2)A,β=98.71(1)° V= 1621.9A3,Z=4,Dc=1.68g/cm3.Thg final R and Rw equal 0.058 and 0.089 for 1948 observed unique reflections. The acyl and ethyl-thio groups are bridged to two iron atoms to form an envelope type of structure. The bond lengths of Fe(1)-0(1), Fe(2)-C(1), Fe(l)-S, Fe(2)-S, Fe(l)-Fe(2) involved in the envelope structure are 1.992, 1.980, 2.260, 2.242 and 2.552A, respectively.     

Synthesis, Structure and Physical Property of a New 3D Lead Coordination Polymer:[Pb2(L)2(dea)]n·nH2O

A new 3D Pb(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Pb2(L)2(dea)]n·nH2O has been hydrothermally prepared by using the long flexible decanedioic acid (H2dea) and the N-donor chelating ligand 2-(1H-l,3,7,8-tetraazacyclopenta[l]phenanthren-2-yl)naphthol (HL). Single-crystal X-ray determi- nation shows that the complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 25.453(5), b = 7.5035(15), c = 27.340(6),β= 114.84(3)°, V = 4738.6(16)3, Z = 8, C28H22N4O4Pb, Mr = 685.69, Dc = 1.922 g/cm3, F(000) = 2656, μ(MoKa) = 7.166 mm-1, R = 0.0282 and wR = 0.0687. Two L ligands bridge two Pb(Ⅱ) atoms to form a dimmer, and the neighboring dimers are further linked by the dea ligands to yield a 3D structure. The IR and TG of the compound have been investigated in detail.     

MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (μ-HOCH_2 CH_2 S)_2 Fe_2 (CO)_4(PPh_3)_2

<正> The molecular and crystal structure of the complex (μ-HOCH2CH2-S)2 Fe2(CO)4(PPh3)2 synthesized by reaction of ethylene epoxide with (μ-Lis)2Fe2(CO)6, followed by EtOH alcoholysis and PPh3 substitution,was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. The crystals are triclinic,space group P 1,with a= 10. 902(2),b=12. 106 (2),c=16. 123(4) A ,V= 2079. 36A3,α=78. 13(1),β=89. 37(2),γ=87. 93(1)°, Z = 2,Dx=1. 44 g/cm3.μ(MoKa) = 9. 149cm-1, F(000) = 940. The final R and Rw equal to 0. 055 and 0. 068,respectively,for 3598 observed independent reflections. In this molecule two PPh3 ligands are trans to the Fe - Fe bond and axially coordinated to two iron atoms. In addition,two hydroxylethyl groups are attached to bridging sulfur atoms by e-type of bond and thus this molecule is an ee conformer.     

Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Co(NH_2CSNHNH_2)_3Cl_3·1/2HCl

The single crystal of title compound was obtained in the solution of DMF and CH3OH under the radiation of IR lamp. The crystallographic parameters obtained are as follows: trigonal system, space group P 31C, Z=4, a=b=1.0008(2) nm, c=2. 4011 nm; final R=0. 099, Rw = 0. 092. The properties of title compound were characterized by IR, UV, EPR, XPS and CV measurements.     

A local spin evaluation into the active site models of [2Fe2S] ferrodoxin [Fe_2S_2(SR)_4]~(2-) (R=-H, -CH_3)

To test the feasibility of local spin theory of Davidson and Clark for ferrodoxin clusters, the models [Fe2S2(SR)4]2- (R=-H, -CH3) are chosen for evaluation. This purpose is realized by calculating the local spin expectation values , , and mA and discussing the connection between these expected values and the Heisenberg spin model (HSM) and the Noodleman broken-symmetry approach. In practical calculation, the spin-unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) and spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) are used and the calculational qualities of these two methods are also discussed. In addition, the theoretical magnetic coupling constants JAB of these models are calculated by various computational schemes for comparison with both theoretical and experimental results previously reported.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of a Dinuclear Cobalt（II） Complex [Co2（a-furacrylato）4（Phen）2（H2O）]·C2H5OH

A dinuclear cobalt(Ⅱ) complex [Co2(α-furacrylato)4(Phen)2(H2O)]·C2H5OH has been synthesized with α-furacrylic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as the ligands, and its crystal structure was determined. The crystal is of monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a=1.07388(8), b=2.4300(2), c=1.86708(14)nm, β=104.3830(10)o, V=4.719.4(7) nm3 , Dc=1.503 g/cm3 , Z=2, F(000)=2196, GOOF=1.053, the final R=0.0343 and wR=0.0883. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring cobalt(Ⅱ) ions are linked by the bridging coordination of two α-furacrylic acid anions and one water molecule, and their end positions are respectively coordinated with two 1,10-phenanthroline molecules and two α-furacrylic acid anions, forming a dinuclear structure. Both cobalt(Ⅱ) ions adopt hexa-coordinated distorted octahedral geometry. The electrochemical and fluorescence properties of the title complex are also discussed.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 18-TUNGSTODIVANADATE ANION IN Na_2H_2[H_2V_2W_(18)O_(62)].12H_2O

The structure of Na_2H_2[H_2V_2W_(18)O_(62)]12H_2O has been determined by x-rayanalysis.The crystals are trigonal,space group R3m,with cell parametersa=37.613(11),c=12.972(7)A,V=15901(13)A~3,and Z=9.The structure model wasrefined by full-matrix least square to R=0.065 for 1702 reflections with F>4σ(F).The existence of the[H_2V_2W_(18)O_(62)]~(4-)heteropolyanion in the crystals has beenconfirmed.It is composed of two VO_4 tetrahedra and eighteen WO_6 octahedralinked to gve the Dawson-type structure.