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1.
In this paper we solve axisymmetric problems by stress and deduce a series of valuable general solutions by unified method. Some of them are well-known solutions, and others have not appeared in the literature. We also prove the completeness of these general solutions.  相似文献   

2.
I.IntroductionSince1980manyscholarsaroundtheworldhavepaidmoreattentiontothequestionsoftimeseries.Inthereallifesometimeseriesrepresentthecharacterthatisdeterminedasrandomprocesstimeseries,andothersrepresentthecharacterthatisdeterminedasnonlinearchaotictilneseries.Soitisveryimportanttodistinguishthepropertyoftherealtimeseries.Ref.[11gaveustheftlndamentalmethodtodifferentiatethenonlinearchaotictimeseriesfromrandomtimeseries(thatiscalledphase-randomizedmethod).Ref.[2]gaveusthecalculatingmethodofc…  相似文献   

3.
IntroductionChaosisanirregularphenomenongeneratedbynonlinearmodels.Itextensivelyexistsinnature.Whenarealirregulartimeseriesisgiven,peoplewillspontaneouslyaskthequestion:whetherthetimeseriesisprocessasrandomorasdeterministicchaos.Ifthetimeseriesisther…  相似文献   

4.
The nonlinear dynamics of a differential system describing the motion of a vehicle driven by a pilot is examined. In a first step, the stability of the system near the critical speed is analyzed by the bifurcation method in order to characterize its behavior after a loss of stability. It is shown that a Hopf bifurcation takes place, the stability of limit cycles depending mainly on the vehicle and pilot model parameters. In a second step, the front wheels of the vehicle are assumed to be subjected to a periodic disturbance. Chaotic and hyperchaotic motions are found to occur for some range of the speed parameter. Numerical simulations, such as bifurcation diagrams, Poincaré maps, Fourier spectrums, projection of trajectories, and Lyapunov exponents are used to establish the existence of chaotic attractors. Multiple attractors may coexist for some values of the speed, and basins of attraction for such attractors are shown to have fractal geometries.  相似文献   

5.
一双峰混沌系统非线性动力学行为   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对一双峰混沌系统的非线性动力学行为的研究,发现随着系统参数的变化,双峰混沌系统由混沌状态开始,经阵发性混沌、不动点、倍周期分岔到受初始值的影响两个混沌吸引子,而后又收敛为另一个不动点,最后再次进入混沌状态。该系统呈现出复杂的非线性动力学行为。  相似文献   

6.
结构可靠度FORM方法的混沌动力学分析   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8  
杨迪雄  许林  李刚 《力学学报》2005,37(6):799-804
引入混沌动力学理论讨论了FORM收敛失败的非线性动力学根源. 给出了几个典 型函数在参数区间上的可靠指标分岔图,展示了极限状态函数经过FORM迭代成为 非线性映射后计算结果的周期振荡、分岔和混沌等复杂动力学现象,计算了非线性映射的 Lyapunov指数. 结果表明,极限状态函数设计点的曲率大小与FORM的收敛性没有简单的联 系,判别FORM迭代计算收敛性的指标是非线性映射的Lyapunov指数.  相似文献   

7.
Analytical conditions and practical methods of their realization are proposed to solve a problem of a command signal tracking for a nonlinear disturbed system.Non- linear disturbed plants consisting of linear dynamic block and nonlinear block in feedback are considered.Nonlinear part of the plant and disturbance are unknown and bounded. The paper illustrates a possibility of applications of proposed algorithms to control libra- tion angle of satellite.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, the planar dynamics of a nonlinearly constrained pipe conveying fluid is examined numerically, by considering the full nonlinear equation of motions and a refined trilinear-spring model for the impact constraints—completing the circle of several studies on the subject. The effect of varying system parameters is investigated for the two-degree-of-freedom (N=2) model of the system, followed by less extensive similar investigations forN=3 and 4. Phase portraits, bifurcation diagrams, power spectra and Lyapunov exponents are presented for a selected set of system parameters, showing some rather interesting, and sometimes unexpected, results. The numerical results are compared with experimental ones obtained previously. It is found that in the parameter space that includesN, there exists a subspace wherein excellent qualitative, and reasonably good (N=2) to excellent (N=4) quantitative agreement with experiment. In the latter case, excellent agreement is not only obtained in the threshold flow velocities (u) for the key bifurcations, but the inclusion of the nonlinear terms improves agreement with experiment in terms of amplitudes of motion and by capturing features of behaviour not hitherto predicted by theory.  相似文献   

9.
I.Intr0ducti0n'Manyresultshavebeeng0tinstudyingthesingu1arperturbation0fboundaryvalueproblemfornonlinearsystemeg#=j(t,g,y',8)(l.l)bythemethodandthetechniqueofdiagonalizationl'~'l.Thepapersarebasedonsucha.conditionthattheeigenvaluesofJacobimatrixlu'offwit…  相似文献   

10.
基于大变形分析的动不定体系的求解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
动不定体系由于内部存在机构位移,其求解过程不同于动定体系。为了全面了解动不定体系的受力性能,本文对其相容及非相容平衡方程的求解进行了详细的分析和推导;同时,由于动不定体系求解过程涉及大位移,本文对通常建立在小变形假定下的变形协调方程进行了重新推导,采用建立在大变形基础上的变形协调方程对有限机构进行求解,并由此编制了相应的计算程序。算例分析表明本文计算方法是精确和有效的,可用于确定动不定体系的平衡状态和内力。  相似文献   

11.
有限宽轴承-转子系统非线性行为研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用平均本征值法求得有限宽轴承的油膜力.以刚性Jeffcott转子为研究对象,借助数值积分并结合Poincare映射研究了轴承-转子系统的非线性动力学行为.所得结果为平均本征值法用于同类型的工程实际问题打下了一定的基础.  相似文献   

12.
SINGULARPERTURBATIONFORANONLINEARBOUNDARYVALUEPROBLEMOFFIRSTORDERSYSTEMChenSonglin(陈松林)(ReceivedApril8,1984;RevisedApril15,19...  相似文献   

13.
I.IntroductionInreallife,inengineering,innature,andinthesociety,thereexisteverykindoftimeseriesproblems.Becausenonlinearfactorsareextensivelyimplicatedilltiledynamicsystemsofvariousfields,thebehaviourofthesystemscantakethecomplicatedanddiverseforms.Atpresent,twodifferentmethodsareusedtostudytheproblemoftinleseries.Ollemethodistoadoptthetheoryofrandomprocessonthebasisofprobabilitytheory.Andthistheoryisusedtofoundthesystemlinearmodel.Thismethodhasalreadybeenstudiedperfectly.Forexample,determin…  相似文献   

14.
The nonlinear dynamical equations of axle symmetry are established by the method of quasi-shells for three-dimensional shallow conical single-layer lattice shells. The compatible equations are given in geometrical nonlinear range. A nonlinear differential equation containing the second and the third order nonlinear items is derived under the boundary conditions of fixed and clamped edges by the method of Galerkin. The problem of bifurcation is discussed by solving the Floquet exponent. In order to study chaotic motion, the equations of free oscillation of a kind of nonlinear dynamics system are solved. Then an exact solution to nonlinear free oscillation of the shallow conical single-layer lattice shell is found as well. The critical conditions of chaotic motion are obtained by solving Melnikov functions, some phase planes are drawn by using digital simulation proving the existence of chaotic motion.  相似文献   

15.
Certain deterministic nonlinear systems may show chaotic behavior. We consider the motion of qualitative information and the practicalities of extracting a part from chaotic experimental data. Our approach based on a theorem of Takens draws on the ideas from the generalized theory of information known as singular system analysis. We illustrate this technique by numerical data from the chaotic region of the chaotic experimental data. The method of the singular-value decomposition is used to calculate the eigenvalues of embedding space matrix. The corresponding concrete algorithm to calculate eigenvectors and to obtain the basis of embedding vector space is proposed in this paper. The projection on the orthogonal basis generated by eigenvectors of timeseries data and concrete paradigm are also provided here. Meanwhile the state space reconstruction technology of different kinds of chaotic data obtained from dynamical system has also been discussed in detail. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19672043)  相似文献   

16.
The dynamics of a panel forced by transverse loads and undergoing limit cycle oscillations and chaos is investigated. The nonlinear von Karman plate theory is used to obtain a model for healthy and damaged panels. Damage is modeled by a loss of stiffness in a portion of the plate. The presence of low levels of damage is identified by using an external nonlinear excitation and analyzing the attractor of the resulting dynamics in state space. Most of the current studies of such problems are based on linear theories and linear structures. In contrast, the results presented are obtained by using and enhancing nonlinear and chaotic dynamics, and have the advantage of an increased accuracy in detecting damage and monitoring structural health.An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 45th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, Palm Springs, California, April 2004.  相似文献   

17.
为了克服粒子退化现象,将奇异值分解Unscented卡尔曼滤波(SVD-UKF)和粒子滤波相结合,利用SVD-UKF得到粒子滤波的重要性分布,提出了一种改进的粒子滤波算法。该算法将最新观测信息引入到状态估计中,不但使估计精度优于常规的粒子滤波,而且继承了奇异值分解数值稳定性好的优点,因而具有较强的鲁棒性。将该算法应用到列车组合定位系统,与经典粒子滤波进行仿真比较,结果表明,提出的改进粒子滤波算法导航定位精度高,算法稳定性好。  相似文献   

18.
一类弱非线性振动问题的插值摄动解法   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
用插值摄动法[1]求解一类有阻尼的弱非线性振动问题。算例表明,当小参数很小时,本文结果和多尺度法的一级近似结果十分接近。当小参数不是很小时(即接近于强非线性振动时),本文结果,仍然相当准确,并优于多尺度法的一级近似结果。  相似文献   

19.
IntroductionDynamicsanalysisofcrackedrotorwhenignoringnonlinearwhirlingcouldbefoundinmanyReferences [1 -3 ] .Nonlineardynamicsofcrackedrotorwithwhirlinghavebeenstudiedbasedonformerscholar’swork[4 ]andthewhirlingequationsofacrackedshafthavebeenestablished .Th…  相似文献   

20.
IntroductionOscillationisanimportantfactortosecurityofpowertransmissionsystems.Exceptforperiodicoscillationwhentheyarerunningnormally,sometimespowersystemsdisplaychaoticphenomena[1],oscillatingirregularly,suddenly,andwithoutperiodicity.Seriouscasesco…  相似文献   

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