自治奇摄动系统的同、异宿轨道

利用指数二分性理论和泛函分析方法来处理第一变分方程在R上有多于一个非平凡有界解下的奇摄动系统的同宿轨道分支问题.利用此方法我们给出了判断奇摄动系统在退化情形下存在同、异宿轨道的Melnikov向量函数并给出了存在同宿轨道的参数估计范围.     

指数型二分性与拟自治奇异摄动系统

通过对Ｋ．Ｊ．Ｐａｌｍｅｒ￣［４］中方法的改进，本文讨论了摄动系统有界解的存在性，得到了不同于［４］中的结果，并把改进了的方法运用到拟自治奇异摄动系统，得到了拟自治奇异摄动系统存在有界解的一个简洁的充分条件。本文的方法还提供了一个处理摄动项含小参数的方法。     

指数二分性与奇异摄动系统的横戳异宿轨道

本文研究奇异摄动系统的横截异宿轨道的存在性,利用指数二分性理论和Liapunov－Schmidt方法,获得了判断奇异摄动系统存在横截异宿轨道的Melnikov型函数,因而推广了一些文献的结果．     

指数二分性与高阶Melnikov函数

本文利用指数二分性理论和Liapunov－Schmidt方法，研究了当Melnikov函数具有高阶零点时的横截同宿轨道的存在性，得到了一个所谓的高阶Melnikov函数     

高维同宿分支问题

本文通过应用指数二分性和将关于周期系统的Floquet方法推广到非周期系统，来构造适当的局部坐标系以建立Poincare映射，并用以解决各类余维为1和2的同宿分支问题．文中还给出了分支图和分支曲线．     

奇摄动下的共振不变环面分支

本文研究高维退化系统在小扰动下的动力学行为,在共振的情况下,利用延拓的方法,讨论了扰动系统不变环面的保存性,并利用推广的Melnikov函数、横截性理论讨论了同宿于不变环面的横截同宿轨道存在的条件,推广和改进了一些文献的结果.     

奇摄动下的共振不变环面分支

本文研究高维退化系统在小扰动下的动力学行为,在共振的情况下,利用延拓的方法,讨论了扰动 系统不变环面的保存性,并利用推广的Melnikov函数、横截性理论讨论了同宿于不变环面的横截同宿 轨道存在的条件,推广和改进了一些文献的结果.     

非扭曲退化同宿分支

本文考虑高维系统的退化同宿分支．未扰系统在平衡点ｚ＝０处Ｄｆ（０）有二重实特征根λ１和－λ２,使得 Ｄｆ（０）的其余特征根λ满足 Ｒｅλ＞λ３＞λ１＞０或者 Ｒｅλ＜－λ４＜－λ２＜０,其中λ３和λ４为某正数．利用指数二分性,在同宿轨Г的某邻域内建立适当的局部坐标系和Ｐｏｉｎｃａｒｅ映射．在非共振条件下研究了Г附近的１－同宿和１－周期轨的存在性,唯一性和不共存性．对共振同宿轨描述了更为复杂的分支．     

非扭曲退化同宿分支

本文考虑高维系统的退化同宿分支.未扰系统在平衡点z=0处Df(0)有二重实特征根λ1和-λ2,使得Df(0)的其余特征根λ满足Reλ>λ3>λl>0或者Reλ<-λ4<-λ2<0,其中λ3和λ4为某正数.利用指数二分性,在同宿轨r的某邻域内建立适当的局部坐标系和Poincaré映射.在非共振条件下研究了r附近的1-同宿和1-周期轨的存在性,唯一性和不共存性.对共振同宿轨描述了更为复杂的分支.     

正二阶快-慢系统中的奇性同宿轨道和极限环

本文研究一类正二阶快-慢系统中奇性同宿轨道和极限环,并且给出了此系统存在奇性同宿轨道和极限环的充分条件.     

Bifurcation of Degenerate Homoclinic Orbits toSaddle-Center in Reversible Systems

The authors study the bifurcation of homoclinic orbits from a degenerate homoclinic orbit in reversible system. The unperturbed system is assumed to have saddle-center type equilibrium whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect in two-dimensional manifolds. A perturbation technique for the detection of symmetric and nonsymmetric homoctinic orbits near the primary homoclinic orbits is developed. Some known results are extended.     

Bifurcation of Degenerate Homoclinic Orbits to Saddle-Center in Reversible Systems

The authors study the bifurcation of homoclinic orbits from a degenerate homoclinic orbit in reversible system. The unperturbed system is assumed to have saddlecenter type equilibrium whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect in two-dimensional manifolds. A perturbation technique for the detection of symmetric and nonsymmetric homoclinic orbits near the primary homoclinic orbits is developed. Some known results are extended.     

具有时滞的奇异扰动随机微分方程的均方指数稳定性

本文利用常数变易公式,随机过程数学期望的性质,矩阵范数,测度的相关理论以及不等式技巧,对一类具有时滞的奇异扰动随机微分方程的均方指数稳定性进行了讨论,得到了该类方程均方指数稳定的充分条件的代数判据.     

Exponential stability of singularly perturbed systems with mixed impulses

This paper investigates the exponential stability problem for a class of singularly perturbed impulsive systems in which the flow dynamics is unstable and is affected at discrete time instants by impulses that have both destabilizing and stabilizing effects. More precisely the impulses have stabilizing effects on the slow variables but destabilizing effects on the fast ones. Thus, a first contribution of our work is related to stability analysis of singularly perturbed impulsive systems in the case when neither the flow dynamics nor the impulsive one is stable. In order to take full advantage of the jump matrix structure and its stabilizing effects on the slow dynamics, we introduce a new impulse-dependent vector Lyapunov function. This function allows us to better describe the behavior between two consecutive impulses as well as the jumps at impulse instants. Several numerically tractable criteria for stability of singularly perturbed impulsive systems are established based on vector comparison principle. Additionally, upper bounds on the singular perturbation parameter are derived. Finally, the validity of our results is verified by two numerical examples.     

Asymptotics of a Class of Singularly Perturbed Weak Nonlinear Boundary Value Problem with a Multiple Root of the Degenerate Equation

A singularly perturbed boundary value problem with weak nonlinearity in the case when the degenerate equation has a multiple root is studied. The asymptotic approximation of the solution is constructed by the modified boundary layer function method. Based on the comparison principle, there exist multizonal boundary layers in the neighborhood of the endpoints. The existence of a solution is proved by using the method of asymptotic differential inequalities.     

Numerical Analysis of a Nonlinear Singularly Perturbed Delay Volterra Integro-Differential Equation on an Adaptive Grid

In this paper, we study a nonlinear first-order singularly perturbed Volterra integro-differential equation with delay. This equation is discretized by the backward Euler for differential part and the composite numerical quadrature formula for integral part for which both an a priori and an a posteriori error analysis in the maximum norm are derived. Based on the a priori error bound and mesh equidistribution principle, we prove that there exists a mesh gives optimal first order convergence which is robust with respect to the perturbation parameter. The a posteriori error bound is used to choose a suitable monitor function and design a corresponding adaptive grid generation algorithm. Furthermore, we extend our presented adaptive grid algorithm to a class of second-order nonlinear singularly perturbed delay differential equations. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our presented monitor function. Meanwhile, it is shown that the standard arc-length monitor function is unsuitable for this type of singularly perturbed delay differential equations with a turning point.     

On the Order Reduction Approach for Singularly Perturbed Optimal Control Systems

The order reduction method for singularly perturbed optimal control systems consists of employing the system obtained while setting the small parameter to be zero. In many situations the differential-algebraic system thus obtained indeed provides an appropriate approximation to the singularly perturbed problem with a small parameter. In this paper we establish that if relaxed controls are allowed then the answer to the question whether or not this method is valid depends essentially on one simple parameter: the dimension of the fast variable, denoted n. More specifically, if n=1 then the order reduction method is indeed applicable, while if n>1 then the set of singularly perturbed optimal control systems for which it is not applicable is dense (in the L norm).     

具有小受迫项的哈密顿系统的同宿轨道

By Brezis-Nirenberg type Mountain Pass Theorem, the research has focused on the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems with non-Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type superquadratic potentials and small forced terms.     

奇异摄动问题最优阶一致收敛的间断有限元分析

采用非对称内罚间断有限元方法(以下简称NIPG方法)求解一维对流扩散型奇异摄动问题.理论上证明了采用拉格朗日线性元的NIPG方法在Bakhvalov-Shishkin网格上具有最优阶的一致收敛性,即在能量范数度量下其误差估计为O(N~(-1)),其中N为网格剖分中单元个数.数值算例验证了理论分析的正确性.