Synthesis of a Novel Ligand Containing Phenyl Pyridine

In this article, we provide a new, efficient route to synthesize 2-[3-(3,4-bis(2-ethylhexyloxy)phenyl]phenyl pyridine ligand from readily available starting materials. The target compound was obtained by a condensation reaction and Suzuki coupling reaction. Structures of compounds were demonstrated by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, and high-resolution mass spectrometry. The advantages of this synthetic route are simple operation, mild reaction conditions, and good yields.     

二种氧氮杂环戊二烯类化合物的合成及其光性能研究

本文合成了对-(2-苯基-1,3,4,-噁二唑基-5)-(5’-苯基噁唑基-2’)苯和对-(2-苯基-1,3,4-噁二唑基-5)-(2’-苯基q罨唑基-5’)苯二类共12种化合物,测试了它们的紫外、荧光、红外光谱和激光转换效率.     

Synthesis,Reactions, and Characterization of 6-Amino-4-(Benzo[b]Thiophen-2-YL)-2-Thioxo-1, 2-Dihydropyridine-3, 5-Dicarbonitrile

Abstract

Benzothiophene -2- carbaldehyde 1 reacted with 2-cyanoethanethioamide 2 in 1:2 molar ratios to give the corresponding 6-amino-4-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)-2-thioxo-1, 2-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile 6. The synthetic potentiality of compound 6 was investigated via its reaction with active halogen-containing reagents to afford the corresponding thieno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives 11a,b, 14, 16, and 19. Also, compound 6 reacted with hydrazine hydrate to give the pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine derivative 21. Compound 21 condensed with 4-(2-thienyl)benzaldehyde to afford pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine derivative 23. Structural elucidation of all the newly synthesized heterocyclic compounds was based on elemental analyses, IR, ¹H NMR, and mass spectra.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.     

Formation and Molecular Structure of an Ion Pair Iron (II) Compound Derived from 2,6‐Bis‐ [1‐(2,6‐dibromophenylimino) ‐ethyl] pyridine and 2‐Acetyl‐6‐[1‐(2, 6‐dibromophenylimino)‐ethyl] pyridine

Two novel tridentate ligands of 2,6‐bis‐[l‐(2,6‐dibromophenylimino) ethyl] pyridine (L₁) and2‐acetyl‐6‐[1‐(2,6‐dibromophenylimino) ethyl] pyridine (L2) have been synthesized. The iron(II) complex of L₁ and L₂ has been characterized with the crystal structure of [Fe(L₁)(L₂)]²⁺ [FeCl₄]² CH₂Cl₂ [monoclinic, P2₁ (#11), a = 1.0562(4), b = 2.0928(4), c = 1.2914(2) nm, β = 100.12°, V = 2.810(1) nm³ D_c = 1.879 g/cm³ and Z = 2].     

新型吡唑并嘧啶并吡唑三元稠合化合物的合成

Novel fused heterotricyclic compounds 3—6 containing two different dipyrazolopyrimidine framework were prepared from 1a—1d. The reaction of 1 with K2CO3 in DMSO or NaH in DMF led to the formation of 2 or 3, respectively, which reacted further to afford 6 or 5, respectively.     

Synthesis of Benzoxepinoquinolinone Derivatives

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Facile synthesis and characterization of novel pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one and pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine incorporating 1,3-diarylpyrazole moiety

4-(3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,2-di hydro-pyridine-3-carbonitrile (1) reacted with ethyl chloroacetate (2) in ethanolic sodium acetate solution to yield the corresponding ethyl (3-cyanopyridin-2-ylsulphanyl)acetate derivative 3. Intramolecular cyclization of compound 3 was achieved by its heating in DMF containing potassium carbonate to afford the corresponding ethyl 3-aminothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate derivative 4 which reacted with hydrazine hydrate in refluxing pyridine to yield the starting material 3-aminothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carbohydrazide derivative 7. Compound 7 reacted with different reagents such as triethylorthoformate, formic acid, acetic acid and acetic anhydride to afford the target molecules pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one derivatives 8–10, 12 and 13 in good to excellent yields. On the other hand, pyridine-2(1H)-thione derivative 1 reacted with hydrazine hydrate in refluxing pyridine to give the other starting material 3-amino-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine derivative 20 which reacted with acetylacetone under reflux to afford the target molecule pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]-pyrimidine derivative 21 in a good yield. The structures of target molecules were elucidated using elemental analyses and spectral data.     

熔融反应合成2,2′-联吡啶桥联二（4,4′-联吡啶）类哑铃型化合物

研究阻塞基的乙氧乙醇磺酸酯（1a～1c）与4，4＇-联吡啶在熔融条件下反应合成单取代4，4＇-联吡啶衍生物（2a～2c）。结果显示，在熔融条件下30min完成反应。投料比对产物有很大的影响。当投料比为1：1时，主要产物为双取代4，4＇-联吡啶产物，增加4，4＇-联吡啶的用量，单取代产物增加。当投料比为1：10时。单取代产物占绝对优势，分离后的收率达90％。中间体（2a～2c）与4，4＇-二（溴甲基）-2，2＇-联吡啶按1：1摩尔比混合，按照上述相同的方法进行反应，得到2，2＇-联吡啶桥联-（4，4＇-联吡啶）类哑铃型化合物（3a～3c）。收率分别为化合物3a为81％，3b为87％，3c为79％。     

一种新型含磷-溴-氮阻燃剂的合成

以三氯氧磷、季戊四醇、2 ,3-二溴丙醇及三聚氰胺等为原料合成了一种新型磷 -溴 -氮阻燃剂 0 - (2 ,4,6 -三氧杂 - 1-氧基磷杂双环 [2 .2 .2 ]辛烷 - 4-亚甲基 ) - 0 - 2 ,3- (二溴丙基 )磷酸三聚氰胺盐 (Ⅲ ) .改进了中间体 4-羟甲基 - 2 ,6 ,7-三氧杂 - 1-氧基磷杂双环 [2 .2 .2 ]辛烷 (Ⅰ )的合成条件 ,元素分析、红外光谱等确定了结构     

Synthesis of some novel pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolines and their fused derivatives

New pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazoline-3-carbonitriles 4a,b were obtained via cyclocondensation of 5-amino-3-cyanomethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile (1) with enaminones of 1,3-cyclohexanedione derivatives 2a,b in refluxing glacial acetic acid. Condensation of compounds 4a,b with various aromatic aldehydes furnished the corresponding arylidene derivatives 6a–j. On the other hand, condensation of 4a,b with o-hydroxybenzaldehydes yielded the polyheterocyclic compounds 10a–h. Coupling of compounds 4a,b with aryldiazonium chlorides led to formation of 2-arylhydrazono derivatives 12a–h. Also, reaction of compounds 4a,b with phenyl isothiocyanate, followed by addition of ethyl chloroacetate and chloroacetonitrile, afforded the polyheterocyclic compounds based on pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazoline core. The reaction of compounds 4a,b with phenyl isothiocyanate and elemental sulfur gave the thiazole-2-thione derivatives 25a,b. The reaction of enamines of compounds 4a,b with each of hydrazine hydrate and guanidine hydrochloride afforded pyrazolo[4″,3″:5′,6′]pyrido[4′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-8-ones 30a,b and pyrimido[5″,4″:5′,6′]pyrido[4′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-9(10H)-ones 33a,b, respectively. The structures of all the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analyses and spectral data. The plausible mechanisms have been postulated to account for their formation.     

Studies on the Synthesis of New 3-(3,5-Diamino-1-substituted-pyrazol-4-yl)azo-thieno[2,3-b]pyridines and 3-(2-Amino-5,7-disubstituted-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-yl)azothieno[2,3-b]pyridines

Coupling the diazonium salt of 3-amino-2-cyano-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 1 with malononitrile 2 gave 2-cyano-3-(hydrazonomalononitrile)-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 3 which then reacted with hydrazine compounds 4a-4h to yield corresponding 2-cyano-3-(3,5-diamino-1-substituted-pyrazol-4-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridines 5a-5h. The 2-cyano-3-(2-amino-5,7-disubstituted-pyrazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridines 7a-7f were obtained in good yield by the cyclocondensation reaction of 2-cyano-3-(3,5-diamino-pyrazol-4-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 5a with the appropriate 1,3-diketones 6a-6f under acidic condition.     

Synthesis and hydrolytic cleavage of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines

A series of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines were synthesized by [4 + 1]-cyclocondensation of 4-hydrazinoquinazolines with sodium nitrite with good yields. Peculiarities of this reaction were discussed, namely, the influence of halogen on the reaction yield. Hydrolytic cleavage of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinozoline cycle was studied in order to obtain 2-(1H-tetrazolo-5-yl)anilines. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, infrared, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis.     

1,3-Disubstitutedpyrazole-4-caboxaldehyde in Heterocyclic Synthesis: A Novel Synthesis of Pyridine-2(1H)-thione and Fused Nitrogen and/or Sulfur Heterocyclic Derivatives

Pyridine-2(1H)-thione 5 was synthesized from the reaction of 3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-1-phenylpropenone (3) and cynothioacetamide (4). Compound 5 reacted with halogented compounds 6a–e to give 2-S-alkylpyridine derivatives 7a–e, which could be in turn cyclized into the corresponding thieno[2,3-b]-pyridine derivatives 8a–e. Compound 8a reacted with hydrazine hydrate to give 9. The latter compound reacted with acetic anhydride (10a), formic acid (10b), acetic acid, ethyl acetoacetate, and pentane-2,4-dione to give the corresponding pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno-[3,2-d]pyrimidine 13a,b, pyrazolo[3′,4′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyridine 14 and thieno[2,3-b]-pyridine derivatives 18 and 20, respectively. Alternatively, 8c reacted with 10a,b and nitrous acid to afford the corresponding pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 24a,b and pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazine 26 derivatives, respectively. Finally compound 5 reacted with methyl iodide to give 2-methylthiopyridine derivative 27, which could be reacted with hydrazine hydrate to yield the corresponding pyrazolo[3,4-b]-pyridine derivative 29.     

Synthesis and properties of novel N,C,N terdentate skeleton based on 1,3-di(pyridin-2-yl)benzene moiety-new tricks for old dogs

Novel 1,3-di (pyridine-2-yl) benzene skeleton with electro-withdrawing group in 6'position of pyridyl and a cyclization between 6'position of pyridyl and 6 position of benzyl ring were synthesized via intermolecular Friedel-Crafts and intramolecular condensation reaction.     

Synthesis,crystal structures,and properties of copper(II) complexes with 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine

Three new mononuclear copper(II) complexes, [CuL(2-fca)(CH₃OH)]ClO₄?·?CH₃OH (1), [CuL(m-nba)(CH₃OH)]ClO₄ (2), and [CuL(pic)(ClO₄)]?·?CH₃OH (3), were synthesized and structurally characterized, where L is 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine, while 2-fca, m-nba, and pic are the anions of 2-furoic acid, m-nitrobenzoic acid, and picolinic acid, respectively. All of them were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared, UV-Vis, and X-ray crystallography. In 1 and 2, the Cu(II) resides within a distorted square-pyramidal N₃O₂ coordination sphere with three nitrogens of L, one carboxylate oxygen, and one methanol. In 3, Cu(II) is coordinated with three nitrogens of L, one nitrogen and one oxygen of picolinate, and one oxygen of perchlorate in a distorted octahedral geometry. Two molecules of 1, 2, and 3 are interacted by intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions and strong π–π stacking interactions to form a dinuclear structural unit. The dinuclear units are further connected by H-bonds via perchlorate or lattice methanol to form a 1-D chain for 1 and 2-D network structures for 2 and 3. Hydrogen-bonding and π–π stacking interactions are important for the stabilization of the final supramolecular structures of the three complexes.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Some Novel Multisubstituted 6,7-Dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine Derivatives

In this study, we describe systematic preparation of a series of aryl-substituted pyridine derivatives. The 1,5-dicarbonyls (3a–i) were prepared in the solvent-free conditions starting from chalcone derivatives (1a–i). The target compounds, 4-aryl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]-pyridine derivatives (5a–i), were synthesized by a cyclization reaction of the 1,5-dicarbonyls (3a–i) with ammonium acetate (NH₄OAc) in acetic acid. The characterization of synthesized compounds was proved by elemental analyses, infrared, mass spectrometry, and ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.

[Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications® for the following free supplemental resource(s): Full experimental and spectral details.]     

Synthesis and properties of novel N,C,N terdentate skeleton based on 1,3-di(pyridin-2-yl)benzene moiety-new tricks for old dogs

Utilization of intermolecular Friedel-Crafts and intramolecular condensation reaction,novel 1,3-di-(pyridine-2-yl)benzene(N,C,N terdentate) skeleton with electro-withdrawing group in 6' position of pyridyl and a cyclization between 6' position of pyridyl and 6 position of benzyl ring were firstly designed and synthesized.The structures of these novel N,C,N terdentate were confirmed by NMR,MS and X-ray single crystalanalyses.The photophysical properties of these compounds were briefly explored.     

新型含吡啶环席夫碱的合成及其晶体结构

[N,N'-(2-胺基苯基)-2,6-二甲酰亚胺]吡啶分别与苯甲酰丙酮和4-甲氧基水杨醛通过缩合反应合成了新型含吡啶环席夫碱(1a和1b),其结构经X-射线单晶衍射,1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征.1a属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,晶体参数a=11.895(4)(A),b=12.584(4)(A),c=13.191(4)...     

Allene-Eneyne Related Cycloaromatization: Design and Synthesis of New DNA-Cleaving Compounds

(Z)-7-Sulfonyl-3-hexen-1,5-diyne containing molecules are stable at room temperature and isomerized to eneyne-allene-sulfones under alkaline conditions. These eneyne-allene-sulfones were not isolable, spontaneously cyclized to form biradical intermediates under mild conditions, and exhibited good DNA-cleaving and human tumor cell line growth inhibition properties. Further studies indicated that compounds bearing on aromatic ring at C(3) and C(4), such as 25 , proved to be more active against those tumor cell lines. Removal of acetylene unit at C(1) and C(2), made the resulting compound less active. A related compound, (Z,Z)-12-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)oxy-1-phenylsulfonyldodeca-4,8-diene-2,6,10-triyne ( 37 ), was synthesized. Upon treatment of triethylamine at refluxing benzene, this compound undergoes double cycloaromatization to form a naphalene adduct, which possesses excellent DNA-cleaving activity.     

单核铜配合物[Cu~(II)(HIPP)(pydc)(H_2O)]的合成和晶体结构

用溶剂热合成方法合成了一个单核铜配合物CuII(HIPP)(pydc)(H2O),采用元素分析法和X射线单晶衍射法对该配合物的组成和结构进行了表征.配合物CuII(HIPP)(pydc)(H2O)属于正交晶系,空间群是Pbca.a=0.663 93(18)nm,b=2.062 2(6)nm,c=2.619 1(7)nm,α=90°,β=90°,γ=90°,V=3.585 9(17)nm3,Z=8,ρc=1.693g·cm-3,F(000)=1 864,GOF=0.882,R1=0.037 4,wR2=0.111 8[I2σ(I)].中心铜原子与配体脱质子2,6-吡啶二甲酸的2个羧基氧原子和1个氮原子、HIPP的1个氮原子和1个氧原子及1个水分子中的氧原子形成六配位的变形八面体.结构分析表明晶体中分子间含有氢键.