(η~5-C_5H_5)Ln(η~8-C_8H_8)(THF)_n(Ln=Pr,Nd,Gd)的合成及(η~5-C_5H_5)Pr(η~8-C_8H_8)(THF)_2的晶体结构

自1969年首次报道稀土环辛四烯基化合物Eu(C_8H_8)和Yb(C_8H_8)的合成以来,相继合成K[Ln(C_8H_8)_2],[Ln(C_8H_8)Cl·2THF]_2和[Ln(C_8H_8)·2THF]等,还报     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2

All attempts to prepare light lanthanide dicyclopeutadienyt chloride failed,due to the disproportionation reaction. The crystal complex of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl.OC_4H_8]_2 was successfully prepared by the reaction of NdCl_3·2C_4H_8O with cyclopentadienyl sodium (molar ratio 1:1.8)in tetrahydrofuran at room temperatureThe composition of the title compound was determined by the methods of elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy. The crystal structure of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2 was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction. Data were collected at-60℃ under dry nitrogen atmosphere.The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2_1/c,with Z=2. Lattice parameters are: a=8.201(3), b=21.589(6),c=8.596(3),β=109.10(3)°.The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares to a final conventional R=0.0636 for 1680 reflections. There are two Nd atoms in the dimeric unit which are bridged asymmetrically by the two chlori     

THE FORMATION AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (η~5-C_5H_5)_3Nd·OC_4H_8 AND (η~5-C_5H_5)_3Pr·OC_4H_8

Under suitable reactant ratios without sublimation or reerystallization, single crystals of(η~5-C_5,H_5)_3 Ln-OC_4H_8(In = La, Pr, Nd) could be prepared by the reaction of cyclopentadienylsodium with respective lanthanide trichlorides in THF. Using low temperature technique wehave collected the X-ray data of single crystals of the title compounds at -60℃ under N_2and determined crystal structures. (η~5-C_5H_5)_3 Pr·OC_4H_8, [(η_5-C_5H_5)_3 Nd·OC_4H_8] recrystallizesin the monoclinic space group P2_1/n[P2_1/n] with unit cell parameters a = 8.406(3) [8.364(3)],b = 24. 510(9) [24.467(9)], c = 8. 284(3) [8.254(3)] A, β= 101.60(3) [101.42 (3)], D_c = 1. 62 [1.65]gem~(-3) for z = 4 [4]. Least-square refinement has led to a final R value of 0.056 [0.063],R_W = 0.049 [0.062]. The THF molecule is coordinated to the Pr [Nd] atom at a Pr-O [Nd-O]bond length of 2.16(1) [2.54(1)], A. The Pr-C (Cp) [Nd-C(Cp)] bond distances average 2.80(2) [2.78(2)] A. The title compounds are isostructaral with (η~5-C_5H_5)_3     

FORMATION AND X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MONOMERIC(η~5-C_5H_5)_2 LuCl·OC_4 H_8

The di(η~5-cyclopentadienyl)lutetium chloride was first prepared by Dubeck et al.in 1963.However,to our knowledge no report on its structrual information has beengiven up to date.The crystal structure of its four analogies which exist as chlorine-bri-     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ORGANOLANTHANIDE [{Li(THF)_2}_2 (μ-Cl)_4(η~5-C_5H_5)Pr(THF)]

<正> The title complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with Mr = 570. 8, a = 16. 927(6), b = 18.942(7), c=10. 618(5)(?) and Z = 4. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by block-diagonal least squares techniques to R = 0. 090 and Rw = 0. 093 for 1553 reflections with I>1. 5σ(I). The Pr3+ ion is bonded to five carbon atoms of cyclopentadi-enyl ring, four μ-chlorine atoms and one oxygen atom of THF in an octahedral geometry with the Pr-C distances in the range 2. 6.7 - 2. 79(?)(av. 2. 76(?)) , the Pr-Cl distances in the range 2. 81 - 2. 92(?) (av. 2. 86(?)) and the Pr -O distance of 2. 51 (?). Each Li+ ion is coordinated by two μ-chlorine atoms and two oxygen atoms from THF in a tetrahedral geometry with the Li-Cl distances in the range 2. 24 - 2. 61(?) (av. 2. 43(?)) and the Li -O distances in the range 1. 86-1. 94(?)(av. 1. 91(?)). The Pr atom and the two Li atoms are bridged asymmetrically by the chlorine atoms.     

Syntheses of(C_8H_8)Ln(C_9H_7)·(THF)_2(Ln=Pr,Nd)and crystal structure of(C_8H_8)Pr(C_9H_7)·(THF)_2

This paper reports two lanthanide complexes of formula (C_9H_7)Ln(C_8H_8)·(THF)_2 whereLn is Pr or Nd,C_9H_7 is indenyl,and C_8H_8 is cyclooctatetraene (COT).The complexes were preparedby the reaction of LnCl_3 with K(C_9H_7) and K_2(C_8H_8) in THF.(C_9H_7)Pr(C_8H_8)·(THF)_2 crystallizes inTHF at - 15℃ in the monoclinic space group P2_1:with unit cell dimensions a=8.446(0),b=10.083(2),c=13.407(3),β=105.48(1)°,V=1100.43(35)~3,Dc=1.52g/cm~3 and Z=2.The final R valueis 0.033,R_w value is 0.030,respectively.In (C_9H_7)Pr(C_8H_8)·(THF)_2 a five-membered ring centroid ofC_9H_7,the C_8H_8 ring centroid and the two oxygen atoms from the two THF molecules form a distortedtetrahedral geometry around the metal.     

(η~5-C_9H_7)_2Yb(THF)_2的晶体结构

双(茚基)镱(Ⅱ)四氢呋喃配合物(η~5-C_9H_7)_2Yb(THF)_2的晶体属单斜晶系,C_c空间群,晶体学参数a=13.506(4),b=11.081(2),c=15.577(5),β=92.68(3)°,V=2329(1),D_c=1.56g/cm~3,Z=4,μ=42.4cm~(-1),F(000)=1088,最终编离因子R=0.029,R_w=0.031。中心离子Yb~(2+)与两个茚基以η~5形式成键且与两个四氢呋喃中的氧成键,茚基的两个质心和四氢呋喃中的两个氧形成扭曲的四面体,Yb~(2+)在四面体的中心。Yb~(2+)的配位数为8。Yb~(2+)到质心In1的距离为2.52,到质心In2的距离为2.40。Yb~(2+)到O(1)的键长为2.356(7),到O(2)的键长为2.417(5)。     

THE SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF NdBr_3(i-C_3H_7OH)_2(THF)_2

ＴＨＥ　ＳＹＮＴＨＥＳＩＳ　ＡＮＤ　ＣＲＹＳＴＡＬ　ＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥ　ＯＦ　ＮｄＢｒ＿３（ｉ－Ｃ＿３Ｈ＿７ＯＨ）＿２（ＴＨＦ）＿２￥ＨｏｎｇＹｅＳＵＮ；ＣｈｕｎＨｕｉＨＵＡＮＧａｎｄＧｕａｎｇＸｉａｎＸＵ（ＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＣｅｎｔｅｒｏｆＲａｒｅＥ...     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF {C(η~5-C_5H_5)_4Nd_4(μ_4-O) (μ_2-Cl)_8)]·[Li(dme)_2THF]_2

<正> The reaction of (η5-C5H5)3Nd·THF and NdCl3·2LiCl·nTHF in solution at room temperature gave rise to[(η5-C5H5)4Nd4(μ4-O)(μ2-Cl)8][Li(dme)2THF]2 (Mr = 1654.44). Crystals of the compound were obtained at about - 10℃. The intensity data were collected under nitrogen atmosphere at-60℃. The crystal belongs to the rhombic system with space group Pna21 and the unit cell parameters : a=19. 010(7),b = 23. 231(6) ,c= 14. 180(4) A ;V = 6261. 91 (A3) , DC= 1. 67 (g/cm3), λ(MoKa) = 0. 71069A,F(000) = 3240,μ(mm-1) = 3. 660;Z = 4. Least-squares refinement with anisotropic temperature factors for all non-hydrogen atoms led to the final R=0. 054, Rw = 0. 056. The molecule is made up of the anion group and the cation. The oxygen atom links four Nd3+together as μ4-bridge. The eight chlorine atoms form the eight chlorine-bridge bonds among four Nd3+ions. The average bond length is : Nd-O=2. 374,Nd-Cl = 2. 811,Nd-C=2. 777,Nd(a)- Nd(b) = 3. 872A.The bond angles of Nd(a) -Nd (b)-Nd(c) fall in the range of 62~63°,th     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PdCl_2(dppf)·0. 5(CH_3)_2-CO(dppf=(η~5-C_5H_4PPh_2)_2Fe)

<正> C35.5H31FePdCl2O0.5P2 ({dichloro-[1,1' -bis (diphenyl) phosphino]-fer-rocene}palladium (Ⅱ) hemi acetone solvate) ,Mr = 760. 74,monoclinic,space group C2/ c,a=33. 993(4),b=10. 424(3),c=18. 364(4) A ,β=104. 52(1)°,V = 6299A3,Z= 8,DC=1.67 g/cm3,μ= 13. 3cm-1,F(000) = 3200,final R= 0.075 for 2058 observed reflections. The environment of the Pd atom is described as a square plane with two cis-chlorine atoms and two phosphorus atoms. The [1, 1'-bisdiphenylphospino] ferrocene (dppf) group is connected to the Pd atom as a bidentate ligand. The Pd-P distances are 2. 278(5) and 2. 278(6) A ;the Pd-Cl distances 2. 323(6) and 2. 345(6) A.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MgCl_2(CH_3COOC_2H_5)_2

The crystal of the title compound was prepared and its structure determined by X-ray diffraction method.1672 independent reflections were collected. The crystal is orthogonal with space group P2_12_12, and a=7.353(3),b=25.111(10), c=8.631(2), Z=8. The structure was solved by using Patterson method and modified with LSM program.The final R= 0.0795. The structural features of the title compound are:Mg(Ⅱ) is octahedral and ethyl acetate is located on trans-position.Mg atoms are connected by double chloro-bridge and form polychains.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FeaTe_2(CO)_6(NO)(η_5-C_5H_5)

<正> The title compound belongs to triclinic system, space group PI, with dimensions: a = 9.237(1), b = 9.589(1), c = 10.424(1) A ; <*= 72.09(2)?ft- 88.79(2)? 3r=80.28(l)? Z = 2, V = 865.5 A3, Dx = 2.626 gcnr3. Final R = 0.026 and Rw = 0.036 for 2531 reflections.     

SYNTHESIS OF LANSFORDITE MgCO_3·5H_2O AND ITS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE INVESTIGATION

Euhedral crystals of the uncommon low-temperature mineral lansfordite have been obtained by the synthetic method, and the crystal structure analysis has been accomplished correspondingly. The structural parameters and the general view of structure were presented for the first time. The results obtained show that the coordination configuration of two magnesium ions in the unit cell is octahedral arrangement and the coordination number is 6, but in two forms: one in the complex ion Mg(CO_3)_2(H_2O)_4~(2-) and the other in the Mg(H_2O)_6~(2+). There is only a CO_3~(2-) group in the structure, not three distinct groups as reported by Hill et al. previously based on the IR absorption spectrum research data. The authors of this paper believe that the exact chemical formula of lansfordite should be expressed as "Mg(H_2O)_6. Mg(CO_3)_2 (H_2O)_4", and MgCO_3-5H_2O is only a simple chemical expression.     

(η~5-C_5H_5)_3Nd·OC_4H_8和(η~5-C_5H_5)_3Pr·OC_4H_8的合成及其晶体结构

本文用LnCl_3(Ln=La,Pr,Nd)同环戊二烯钠在THF溶液中反应,制备出(η~5-C_5H_5)_3Ln·OC_4H_8化合物单晶.采用低温技术,在—60℃的干燥氮气保护下,收集(η~5-C_5H_5)_3HPr·OC_4H_8[(η~5-C_5H_5)Nd·OC_4H_8]的单晶X射线衍射数据,解出了晶体结构.它们同属单斜晶系,P2_1/n 空间群.结构表明,THF分子中的氧原子与金属离子键合,Pr—O键长为2.56(1)A,Nd—O键长为2.54(1)A.三个环戊二烯分子中的所有碳原子与金属离子的间距,均在成键范围,其平均键距Pr—C为2.80(2)A,Nd—C为2.78(2)A.它们同已报道的(η~5-C_5H_5Ln·OC_4H_8(Ln=Y,La,Gd)结构一起,可很好地解释镧系收缩理论,同时为研究稀土元素的价态和键,提供了有用的结构信息。     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [C8H8NdCl（THF）2]2

<正> The title complex was prepared from the reaction of NdClLi0.3 and C8H8, its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with cell dimensions o = 11. 819(3), 6=12.651(3), c=13. 478(3)A, β=122.99(2)°, Mr = 856. 00, Z = 2, Dc=1. 68g/cm3, F(000) = 636. 89, V = 1690. 33A3. The structure was solved by direct methods and Fourier techniques. Least squares refinement on the basis of 1842 observed reflections led to final R = 0. 038 and Rw = 0. 040. The molecule is a dimer of C3H8NdCl(THF)2 bridged by two Cl atoms with Nd -Cl bond lengths of 2. 832(2) A and 2. 917(3)A.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF[Li.4THF][GdCl_4·2THF]

GdCl_3 reacts with CH_3C_6H_4Li at a molar ratio of 2:1 in tetra-hydyofuran(THF)to yield an interesting compound [Li·4THF][GdCl_4·2THF];its X-ray crystal structure shows the molecule to be an ion-pair.     

CRYSYTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF η~8-CYCLOOC-TATETRAENYLLANTHANIDE COMPLEXES [(η~8-C_8H_8)LnCl-(OC_4H_8)_2]_2(Ln=Pr, Nd)

<正> Complexes [(η8-C8H8)LnCl(OC4H8)2]2, (Ln = Pr(1), Nd(2)) both crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/n with cell dimensions for 1: a = 11. 860(3), b=12. 697(3), c=12. 161(2)(?), β=111. 88(2)°, V= 1699. 50(69) (?)3, Dc=1. 66gcm-3,Z==2 (4 monomers), μc=30. 2cm-1, F (000) = 848, the final R = 0. 031, Rw = 0. 032 for 2303 independent reflections with I≥ 3σ(I) ; and for 2: a=11. 834(4), b = 12. 666(5), c=12. 166(3)(?), β=111. 73(2)°, V= 1694. 03 (99)(?)3, Dc= 1. 68g. cm-3, Z = 2 (4 monomers), μc=32. 3cm-1, F(000) = 852, R=Rw = 0. 035 for 3487 independent reflections with I≥3σ(I). In each complex, there are two Ln atoms in a dimeric unit which are bridged asymmetrically by two chloride ions with Ln - Cl bond lengths of 2. 847(2) and 2. 924(2)(?) for 1, or 2. 836(1) and 2. 919(2)(?) for 2. The cyclooctatetraene COT dianion ring is planar with eightfold molecular symmetry and an average C -C bond length of 1. 392(?). It is symmetrically coordinated to the Ln atom with an average Ln - C distance of     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MIXED-METAL CLUSTER (η~5-C_5H_5)_2W_2Fe_2(μ_3-S)_2(CO)_8

<正> (η5-C5H5)W2Fe2(μ3-S)2(CO)8,Mr = 897. 80,monoclinic,C2/c,a= 18. 019 (2),b = 8. 330(1),c= 16. 043(2) A ,β= 114. 30(1)°,v = 2194. 7(6)A3,z= 4, Dx = 2. 717g/cm3, A(MoKa) = 0. 71037 A , μ= 122. 01cm-1, F (000) = 1656, T = 295K,R=0.056,Rw = 0. 059 for 1250 observed reflections. The crystals of the title compound are isomorphous with the analog (η5-C5H5)2Mo2Fe2(μ3-S)2(CO)8.     

(η~5-C_9H_7)_3Ln·OC_4H_8(Ln=Nd、Gd、Er)的合成及晶体结构

合成了三茚基稀土配合物(η~5-C_9H_7)_3Ln·OC_4H_8(Ln=Nd、Gd、Er),经元素分析、红外光谱、水解产物核磁共振谱及质谱表征,并测得了(η~5-C_9H_7)_3Nd·OC_4H_8(1)及(η~5-C_9H_7)_3Gd·OC_4H_8(2)的晶体结构。(1)、(2)均属六方晶系,P6_3空间群,Z=2。(1)的晶体学参数为a=b=1.1843(3)nm,c=1.0304(4)nm,V=1.25165(87)nm~3,D_c=1.49g·cm~(-3),最后一致性因子R=0.049;(2)的晶体学参数a=b=1.1805(2)nm,c=1.0236(2)nm,V=1.23536(56)nm~3,D_c=1.54 g·cm~(-3),R=0.023。平均Nd-C=0.2812nm,Gd-C=0.2795nm;Nd-O=0.2557(21)nm,Gd—O=0.2459(13)nm。配合物中四氢呋喃的四个碳原子处于完全无序状态。     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (β-PHENYL) CAR-BOXYLETHYLTRICHLOROGERMANIUM

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1,a=8. 450(4),b=11. 730(3),c=14. 718(6)A ,α=104. 50(3),β=103. 71 (4),γ=69. 20(3)°,Z=4,V=1302. 4(9) A3,Dc,= 1.67g/cm3, λ(MoKa) = 0. 71069 A ,μ=30. 7/cm,F(000) = 646,Mr = 327. 6,final R=0. 037 for 2198 reflections with I<3σ(I). There are two molecules of different conformation in an asymmetric unit. Atom Ge is coordinated by three chlorine atoms and one carbon atom to form an irregular tetrahedron.