Characterization of inner product spaces in V- and L-spaces

In [4], Freese and Murphy introduce a new class of spaces, the V-spaces, which include Banach spaces, hyperbolic spaces, and other metric spaces. In this class of spaces they investigate conditions which are equivalent to strict convexity in Banach spaces, and extend some of the Banach space results to this new class of spaces. It is natural to ask if known characterizations of real inner product spaces among Banach spaces can also be extended to this larger class of spaces. In the present paper it will be shown that a metrization of an angle bisector property used in [3] to characterize real inner product spaces among Banach spaces also characterizes real inner product spaces among V-spaces, and among another class of spaces, the L-spaces, which include hyperbolic spaces and strictly convex Banach spaces. In the process it is shown that in a complete, convex, externally convex metric space M, if the foot of a point on a metric line is unique, then M satisfies the monotone property, thus answering a question raised in [4].     

Characterization of BMO in terms of rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces

The atomic decomposition of Hardy spaces by atoms defined by rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces is proved in this paper. Using this decomposition, we obtain the characterizations of BMO and Lipschitz spaces by rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces. We also provide the sharp function characterization of the rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces.     

算子级数的无条件收敛

讨论Banach空间中算子级数的无条件收敛.分别在自反和含无条件基的条件下推广了Vcctor和Cary关于Hilbert空间的两个相应结果.即[1]的定理2和命题6.并且肯定回答了他们留下的问题.     

Fixed point theorems for a class of nonlinear mappings related to maximal monotone operators in Banach spaces

In this paper, the class of nonspreading mappings in Banach spaces is introduced. This class contains the recently introduced class of firmly nonexpansive type mappings in Banach spaces and the class of firmly nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. Among other things, we obtain a fixed point theorem for a single nonspreading mapping in Banach spaces. Using this result, we also obtain a common fixed point theorem for a commutative family of nonspreading mappings in Banach spaces. Received: 10 August 2007     

次可分与拟可分的Banach空间

Ｘ是Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间，对Ｘ的每一弱可分且弱紧的子集Ｋ，若（ｋ，ω）可度量，则称Ｘ是次可分的。如果对任意的可分，则称Ｘ是拟可分的。本文证明了这两类新引入的空间比可分空间与弱紧生成的Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间都要广泛并且保留了可分空间的许多重要性质。     

Lorentz序列空间的装球问题

Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中装球问题的研究，近四十年来已取得了令人瞩目的发展。Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的装球值的范围已经确定，Ｌ＿ｐ空间及Ｏｒｌｉｃｚ序列空间Ｉ＿Ｍ等许多经典Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间装球值已经找到．本文研究又一类经典Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间──Ｌｏｒｅｎｔｚ序列空间的装球问题，给出了Ｌｏｒｅｎｔｚ序列空间的装球值。     

自反算子代数的导子和同构

本文证明了：Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间上完全分配格代数间的导子都是自动连续的；进而证明了套代数的可加导子是内的，套代数间的代数同构是自动连续的、空间的     

Compact adjoint operators and approximation properties

This paper is concerned with the space of all compact adjoint operators from dual spaces of Banach spaces into dual spaces of Banach spaces and approximation properties. For some topology on the space of all bounded linear operators from separable dual spaces of Banach spaces into dual spaces of Banach spaces, it is shown that if a bounded linear operator is approximated by a net of compact adjoint operators, then the operator can be approximated by a sequence of compact adjoint operators whose operator norms are less than or equal to the operator norm of the operator. Also we obtain applications of the theory and, in particular, apply the theory to approximation properties.     

Frame expansions in separable Banach spaces

Banach frames are defined by straightforward generalization of (Hilbert space) frames. We characterize Banach frames (and Xd-frames) in separable Banach spaces, and relate them to series expansions in Banach spaces. In particular, our results show that we can not expect Banach frames to share all the nice properties of frames in Hilbert spaces.     

Locally Asplund Preduals of Spaces of Holomorphic Functions

Defant [5] introduced the local Radon–Nikodym property for duals of locally convex spaces. This is a generalization of Asplund spaces as defined in Banach space theory. In this paper we generalise Dunford"s Theorem [7] to Banach spaces with Schauder decompositions and apply this result to spaces of holomorphic functions on balanced domains in a Banach space. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Weak Convergence of Greedy Algorithms in Banach Spaces

We study the convergence of certain greedy algorithms in Banach spaces. We introduce the WN property for Banach spaces and prove that the algorithms converge in the weak topology for general dictionaries in uniformly smooth Banach spaces with the WN property. We show that reflexive spaces with the uniform Opial property have the WN property. We show that our results do not extend to algorithms which employ a ‘dictionary dual’ greedy step.     

Isomorphic Schauder decompositions in certain Banach spaces

We extend a theorem of Kato on similarity for sequences of projections in Hilbert spaces to the case of isomorphic Schauder decompositions in certain Banach spaces. To this end we use ?_ψ-Hilbertian and ∞-Hilbertian Schauder decompositions instead of orthogonal Schauder decompositions, generalize the concept of an orthogonal Schauder decomposition to the case of Banach spaces and introduce the class of Banach spaces with Schauder-Orlicz decompositions. Furthermore, we generalize the notions of type, cotype, infratype and M-cotype of a Banach space and study the properties of unconditional Schauder decompositions in Banach spaces possessing certain geometric structure.     

Stability of index for linear relations and its applications

This paper is concerned with the stability of linear relations in Banach and Hilbert spaces. Several important results about the stability of closedness and the stability of indices of operators in Banach spaces are extended to the linear relations in Banach spaces. Moreover, the stability of deficiency indices of dissipative linear relations in Hilbert spaces is studied. As an important application, we discuss the stability of deficiency indices of dissipative linear relations generated by second-order difference expressions.     

Several remarks on ball-coverings of normed spaces

This paper presents two counterexamples about ball-coverings of Banach spaces and shows a new characterization of uniformly non-square Banach spaces via ball-coverings.     

A note on optimal nonparametric function estimation

Some existence and uniqueness theorems of optimal nonparametric function estimation for Hilbert spaces are developed for Banach spaces. In particular, the results for reflexive Banach spaces parallel those for Hilbert spaces.     

关于Banach空间最小系的扩充

本文就可分Banach空间中元素的最小序列(也称双直交序列)可以扩充到在全空间中完备这一事实,说明在空间不可分情况下,对于由不可数个元素组成的所谓最小系,这种完备性扩充未必可行.此外,还应用最小序列扩充性质给出可分的遗传不可分解空间的一个特征刻画.     

Frame multiresolution analysis and infinite trees in Banach spaces on locally compact abelian groups

We extend the concept of frame multiresolution analysis to a locally compact abelian group and use it to define certain weighted Banach spaces and the spaces of their antifunctionals. We define analysis and synthesis operators on these spaces and establish the continuity of their composition. Also, we prove a general result to characterize infinite trees in the above Banach spaces of antifunctionals. This paper paves the way for the study of corresponding problems associated with some other types of Banach spaceson locally compact abelian groups including modulation spaces.     

Sufficient conditions for uniform normal structure of Banach spaces and their duals

In this paper, we present some sufficient conditions for the uniform normal structure of Banach spaces and their dual spaces. More precisely, many known conditions implying the uniform normal structure of Banach spaces are shown to imply uniform normal structure of their dual spaces as well.     

Strongly irreducible operators on Banach spaces

This paper firstly discusses the existence of strongly irreducible operators on Banach spaces. It shows that there exist strongly irreducible operators on Banach spaces with w*-separable dual. It also gives some properties of strongly irreducible operators on Banach spaces. In particular, if T is a strongly irreducible operator on an infinite-dimensional Banach space, then T is not of finite rank and T is not an algebraic operator. On Banach spaces with subsymmetric bases, including infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert spaces, it shows that quasisimilarity does not preserve strong irreducibility. In addition, we show that the strong irreducibility of an operator does not imply the strong irreducibility of its conjugate operator, which is not the same as the property in Hilbert spaces.