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1.
积分凸性及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
该文在Banach空间中通过向量值函数的Bochner积分引进集合与泛函的积分凸性以及集合的积分端点等概念. 文章主要证明有限维凸集、开凸集和闭凸集均是积分凸集,下半连续凸泛函与开凸集上的上半连续凸泛函均是积分凸的, 非空紧集具有积分端点, 对紧凸集来说其积分端点集与端点集一致, 最后给出积分凸性在最优化理论方面的两个应用.  相似文献   

2.
A new continuity theorem of minimum selection is presented for a continuous set-valued operator from a topological space into a Banach space with some uniform convexity. As applications, some problems concerning minimum right inverses for linear operators and minimum fixed points for condensing set-valued nonlinear operators are discussed. Also, the existence of minimum solutions for an integral inclusion is proved.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper some properties of a special type of boundary point of convex sets in Banach spaces are studied. Specifically, a strongly extreme point x of a convex set S is a point of S such that for each real number r>0, segments of length 2r and centered x are not uniformly closer to S than some positive number d(x,r). Results are obtained comparing the notion of strongly extreme point to other known types of special boundary points of convex sets. Using the notion of strongly extreme point, a convexity condition is defined on the norm of the space under consideration, and this convexity condition makes possible a unified treatment of some previously studied convexity conditions. In addition, a sufficient condition is given on the norm of a separable conjugate space for every extreme point of the unit ball to be strongly extreme.  相似文献   

4.
In the present paper we focus on a generalization of the notion of integral convexity. This concept, introduced in [J.Y. Wang, Y.M. Ma, The integral convexity of sets and functionals in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 295 (2004) 211-224] by replacing, in the definition of classical notion of convexity, the sum by the integral, has interesting applications in optimal control problems. By using, instead of Bochner integral, a more general vector integral, that of Pettis, we obtain some results on integral-extreme points of subsets of a Banach space stronger than those given in [J.Y. Wang, Y.M. Ma, The integral convexity of sets and functionals in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 295 (2004) 211-224]. Finally, a natural example coming from measure theory is included, in order to reflect the relationships between different kinds of integral convexity.  相似文献   

5.
φ凹(-Ψ)凸混合单调算子不动点存在惟一性及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
该文引入了φ凹-(—ψ)凸算子,统一处理了一类具有某种凹凸性的混合单调算子,在非紧非连续的条件下,利用单凋叠代技巧证明了不动点的存在惟一,进而得到了具有α凹-凸、凹-(—α)凸、α凹-Guo凸、凹-Guo凸、e凹-Guo凸、e凹-凸、e凹-(—α)凸以及α_1凹-(—α_2)凸等性质的混合单调算子的新不动点定理,并将所获结果应用于Hammerstein非线性积分方程。  相似文献   

6.
We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first examples, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never Zariski-dense. Some of our results are connected with divisibility problems, i.e. the problem of describing the integral points in the plane where the values of some given polynomials in two variables divide the values of other given polynomials.  相似文献   

7.
It is well known that extreme points which are connected with strict convexity of the whole spaces, are the most basic and important geometric points in geometric theory of Banach spaces. In this paper, criteria for complex extreme points, complex strict convexity and complex uniform convexity in Orlicz-Bochner function spaces are given.  相似文献   

8.
The paper treats several topics in infinite-dimensional convexity. (1) Tiling and proximinal sets in Banach spaces. (2) Structure of infinite-dimensional polytopes. (3) Approximating convex sets by such sets which have a dense set of extreme points. Dedicated to Victor Klee and Robert R. Phelps  相似文献   

9.
非常极凸空间的推广及其对偶概念   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本文研究了k非常极凸和k非常极光滑空间的问题.利用Banach空间理论的方法,证明了k非常极凸空间和k非常极光滑空间是一对对偶概念,并且k非常极凸空间(k非常极光滑空间)是严格介于k一致极凸空间和k非常凸空间(k一致极光滑空间和k非常光滑空间)之间的一类新的Banach空间,得到了k非常极凸空间和k非常极光滑空间的若干等价刻画以及k非常极凸(k非常极光滑性)与其它凸性(光滑性)之间的蕴涵关系,推广了非常极凸空间和非常极光滑空间,完善了k非常极凸空间及其对偶空间的研究.  相似文献   

10.
以Banach空间的一般凸集为研究对象,将Banach空间的凸性研究推广到了内部非空的凸集上.打破了从单位球出发研究Banach空间几何的具有局限性的研究方法,给出了严格凸集的若干特征刻画及性质,并得到了严格凸集和光滑集之间的对偶定理.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we introduce new subclasses of p-valent analytic functions defined by using differential operator in the open unit disc. We study coefficient inequality, distortion theorem, radius of close to-convexity, starlikeness and convexity, extreme points and integral operator for functions in these new subclasses.  相似文献   

12.
张萍  王早  王文娟 《大学数学》2006,22(4):89-92
用一种新的更传统的方法证明了在下半连续的条件下模糊凸性的两个充分条件.证明充分利用了下半连续即有最小值这一引理,没有沿用讨论该类模糊凸性问题常用方法,将模糊凸性的研究与传统分析中的有关内容融合、统一起来,给该类模糊凸性的研究提供了一种新的思路.  相似文献   

13.
E-Convex Sets, E-Convex Functions, and E-Convex Programming   总被引:34,自引:0,他引:34  
A class of sets and a class of functions called E-convex sets and E-convex functions are introduced by relaxing the definitions of convex sets and convex functions. This kind of generalized convexity is based on the effect of an operator E on the sets and domain of definition of the functions. The optimality results for E-convex programming problems are established.  相似文献   

14.
The property of countable convexity of the set which contains all dominated martingale laws, for a family of measurable functions with values in a separable Borel space, is proved to be equivalent to the existence of a sufficient statistic. The result is then used to derive a representation of such laws in terms of their extreme points, which are laws of uniformly integrable martingales. Finally, we show that martingales with sufficient statistics converge with probability 1.  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

This short paper characterizes strictly convex sets by the uniqueness of support points (such points are called unique support points or exposed points) under appropriate assumptions. A class of so-called regular sets, for which every extreme point is a unique support point, is introduced. Closed strictly convex sets and their intersections with some other sets are shown to belong to this class. The obtained characterizations are then applied to set-valued maps and to the separation of a convex set and a strictly convex set. Under suitable assumptions, so-called set-valued maps with path property are characterized by strictly convex images of the considered set-valued map.  相似文献   

16.
Motivated by integral point sets in the Euclidean plane, we consider integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields. An integral point set is a set of points in the affine plane over a finite field Fq, where the formally defined squared Euclidean distance of every pair of points is a square in Fq. It turns out that integral point sets over Fq can also be characterized as affine point sets determining certain prescribed directions, which gives a relation to the work of Blokhuis. Furthermore, in one important sub-case, integral point sets can be restated as cliques in Paley graphs of square order.In this article we give new results on the automorphisms of integral point sets and classify maximal integral point sets over Fq for q≤47. Furthermore, we give two series of maximal integral point sets and prove their maximality.  相似文献   

17.
We find some extreme points in the unit ball of the set of Hankel operators and show that the unit ball of the set of compact Hankel operators is strictly convex. We use this result to show that the collection of lower triangular Toeplitz contractions is strictly convex. We also find some extreme points in certain reduced Cowen sets and discuss cases in which they are or are not strictly convex.

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18.
In this paper, φ concave-(−ψ) convex operators are introduced and some new existence and uniqueness theorems of fixed points of mixed monotone operators with such concavity and convexity are obtained. Moreover, some applications to nonlinear integral equations on bounded or unbounded regions are given.  相似文献   

19.
The duality between facets of the convex hull of disjunctive sets and the extreme points of reverse polars of these sets is utilized to establish simple rules for the derivation of all facet cuts for simple disjunctions, namely, elementary disjunctions in nonnegative variables. These rules generalize the cut generation procedure underlying polyhedral convexity cuts with negative edge extensions. The latter are also shown to possess some interesting properties with respect to a biextremal problem that maximizes the distance, from the origin, of the nearest point feasible to the cut. A computationally inexpensive procedure is given to generate facet cuts for simple disjunctions which are dominant with respect to any specified preemptive ordering of variables.  相似文献   

20.
解决了一类与积分有关的函数的凸性问题,其中的定理都是一些已知结果的加强.作为应用,它给出了二类平均和一个与Gamma函数有关的函数的凸性.  相似文献   

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