共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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提出并设计了快速可调谐电光聚合物波导光栅.该波导光栅通过极化聚合物的线性电光效应 可实现谐振波长的纳秒级快速调谐,调谐灵敏度为61pm/V.研究了该波导光栅的反射谱和透 射谱特性与光栅周期,周期数,折射率调制函数及其调制大小的关系.讨论了波导光栅的材料 选择,制备工艺,快速可调谐性和偏振相关性.该波导光栅不仅克服了光纤光栅调谐速度慢和不利于大规模集成的不足,而且具有调谐灵敏度高,制备工艺与半导体工艺兼容和偏振无关 等优点.
关键词:
光通信器件
光波导
电光效应
聚合物
波导光栅
光纤光栅 相似文献
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研究了的一种新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅(AWG)。该新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的波导采用混合材料的波导结构,该混合材料波导通过在石英波导芯层上旋涂聚合物材料的上包层,达到改变波导温度特性的目的,使得阵列波导光栅的温度敏感性降低。通过理论分析和有限差分方法研究了其中两种结构:三层混合材料波导构成的阵列波导光栅和四层混合材料波导构成的阵列波导光栅,计算了该新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的温度特性。结果表明,在一定的设计下,温度变化0~50℃时,这两种温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的最大波长漂移量小于0.03nm,不到无温度控制时常规阵列波导光栅最大波长漂移量的4%。 相似文献
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平面波导偏转光栅特性分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文借助由偏转波耦合方程得出的偏转系数R就平面波导偏转光栅的角度特性以及频率特性进行了讨论。分析表明,偏转光栅的这些特性主要决定于入射波与偏转波间耦合系数|K|与光栅长度L的乘积|K|L,而不单独依赖于|K|或L。 相似文献
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有机聚合物脊形光波导的色散特性对聚合物光子学器件性能具有重要影响.本文利用标量变分理论计算脊形光波导的有效折射率,其用到的近似光场分布运用变分有效折射率法获得.考虑折射率分布的横向变化,基于导模满足的矢量波动方程,利用微扰法对标量变分理论所得有效折射率进行偏振修正,求得精度更高的色散特性.对聚合物多模脊形光波导基模和高阶模的色散特性进行分析,研究了波导结构参数对色散特性的影响,分析了单模波导TM、TE基模的偏振色散特性.研究结果表明,运用本征方程分析TM模的色散特性误差大,必须加以修正;而对于TE模,其误差相对较小. 相似文献
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PPQ共轭有机聚合物平面光波导的非线性传输特性的实验研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
从实验上研究了聚苯基喹恶啉(PPQ)共轭有机物平面光波导中的飞秒光脉冲的非线性传输特性,难过研究其光波导中由于自相位调制效应而导致的光谱展宽,得到了PPQ的非线性折射率,同时表明PPQ共轭有机物平面光波导中具较大的非线性效应,有可能制作较理想的全光器件。 相似文献
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本文报道一种用单模光纤制作亚微米周期光栅的全息方法,并详细分析和讨论了影响光栅质量的各种因素。实践证明这一方法完全适于制作面积不小于10×10mm~2适于集成光学元件需要的高质量光栅。 相似文献
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P. Karasiński 《Opto-Electronics Review》2007,15(3):168-178
The paper presents the results of theoretical analysis as well as the results of experimental research involving planar sensor
structures with input grating couplers of the period Λ = 800 nm. In the theoretical part of the paper we discussed the influence
of the parameters of a sensor structure on it sensitivities. The experimental part of the work presents the results of experimental
research involving the influence of refractive index of the cover on the coupling characteristics of sensor structures with
grating couplers. The full widths at half maximum (FWHM) were from 0.023° to 0.029°. For the investigated structures we estimated
detection thresholds for the changes of refractive index of the cover and the changes of sensitive film thickness. It has
been demonstrated that by the application of the elaborated structures we can detect minimal changes of the refractive index
(Δnc)min = 2.1×10−6 when the refractive index of the cover nc = 1.333 and (Δnc)min = 1.0×10−6 when nc = 1515. For sensitive films of the thickness w < 100 nm, by using the elaborated structures, we can detect mean changes of
the thickness along the values lower than 10−3 nm. 相似文献
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Analytical modeling of loss characteristics of a polymer arrayed waveguide grating multiplexer 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Chun-Sheng Ma Wen-Bin Guo Da-Ming Zhang Kai-Xin Chen Yu Zhao Fei Wang Zhan-Chen Cui Shi-Yong Liu 《Optics & Laser Technology》2002,34(8):621-630
Theoretical analysis is performed for the loss characteristics of a polymer arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) multiplexer around the central wavelength of 1.55 μm with the wavelength spacing of 1.6 nm. The total loss of the device includes the diffraction loss in the input and output (I/O) slab waveguides, bent loss caused by the AWG and I/O channels, leakage loss resulted from the high refractive index substrate, and propagation loss due to the absorption and scattering of the materials of the device. The effects of some structural parameters on the loss characteristics are investigated and discussed. The computed results show that when we select the core thickness as 4 μm, core width as 6 μm, pitch of adjacent waveguides as 15.5 μm, diffraction order as 50, the number of the arrayed waveguides as 91, that of the I/O channels as 17, confined layer thickness between the core and the substrate as 10 μm, distance between the focal point and the origin as 5500 μm, and central angle between the central waveguide and the x-axis (i.e. the vertical of the symmetrical line of the device) as 60°, the total loss of the device can be dropped to the range 3.79–7.93 dB. 相似文献
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A novel grating coupler with a stair-step blaze profile is proposed.The coupler is a CMOS process compatible device and can be used for light coupling in optical communication.The blaze profile can be optimized to obtain a high efficiency of 66.7% for the out-of-plane coupling at the centre wavelength of 1595 nm with a 1 dB bandwidth of 41 nm.Five key parameters of the stair-step blaze grating and their effects on the coupling are discussed for the application in L band telecommunication. 相似文献
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K. W. Benoist J. L. Joppe M. J. Vellekoop M. K. Smit 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2013,32(4):249-253
The total deflection of an optical guided wave by a surface acoustic wave (SAW) in a silicon-based SiO2/AL2O3/SiO2 optical waveguide structure is reported. The SAW is generated by an interdigital transducer with piezoelectric ZnO deposited on top of the optical waveguide structure. 相似文献
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设计了一种领结形中空表面等离子体波导.采用频域有限差分法,对这种波导所支持的基模的能流密度分布、有效折射率、传播长度和模式面积随几何结构参数和工作波长的依赖关系进行了分析.结果表明,沿纵向的能流主要分布在两个上下突起所形成的中间区域.通过调整几何参数及工作波长,可以调节模式的有效折射率、传播长度和模式面积.在工作波长确定的条件下,有效折射率随突起半径的增大呈减小趋势,而传播长度和模式面积则随着突起半径的增大呈增大趋势,四个角上的圆弧半径对波导的传输特性有微调作用,左右扇形区域的半径对波导的传输特性有较明显
关键词:
集成光学
光波导
表面等离子体波导 相似文献
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