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1.
Abdou O. Abdelhamid Ahmed H. Elghandour Ahmed M. Hussein Yasser H. Zaki 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(9):2097-2109
Triazoles, thiadiazoles, and triazolo[4, 3-a]pyrimidines were synthesized via reaction of hydrazonoyl halides with each of 3-methyl-4-(methylthiothioxomethyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one, 3-methyl-4-[methylthio(phenylamino)methyl]-2-pyrazolin-5-one, and pyrimidine-2-thiones. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis, spectral data, and alternative-methods synthesis whenever possible. 相似文献
2.
Some new 4H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazoles(2a-2f) have been synthesized. The structures of these compounds were confirmed by IR, tH NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Compound 2a was further confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The in vitro antimicrobial activities of these compounds were determined against some gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi and their drug-resistant isolates in comparison with standard drugs. Antimicrobial results indicate that compounds 2c, 2d and 2e show moderately active antibacterial properties, their minimum inhibitory concentrations are from 12.5 μg/mL to 125 μg/mL. In the series, the most active compound against C. albicans is compound 2fwith an MIC value of 31.25 μg/mL. 相似文献
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V. N. Britsun A. N. Esipenko M. O. Lozinskii 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2006,42(5):693-697
3-Amino-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-ones were converted into 2-aryl-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones
on treatment with carboxylic acids and POCl3. 3-Arylmethylidenamino-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-ones also cyclized to 2-aryl-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones
when oxidized with potassium chlorate in acetic acid, but on heating they were deaminated to give 2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-one
and aryl nitriles.
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Translated from Khimiya Geteotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, 787–791, May, 2006. 相似文献
5.
The title compounds 3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ones(6) were synthesized by base catalytic reactions of secondary amines with carbodiimides 4, which were obtained from the aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphoranes(3) with aromatic isocyanates. 相似文献
6.
5‐Substituted 7H‐1,2,3‐triazolo[4,5‐d]pyrimidin‐7‐ones ( 4 ) were rapidly prepared by a solution‐phase parallel synthetic method, which includes aza‐Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane ( 1 ) with phenyl isocynate to give carbodiimide ( 2 ) and subsequent reaction of 2 with various amine and alcohols in the presence of catalytic amount of sodium alkoxide in a parallel fashion. 相似文献
7.
Yuh-Wen Ho 《中国化学会会志》1999,46(6):955-962
Coupling the diazonium salt of 3-amino-2-cyano-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 1 with malononitrile 2 gave 2-cyano-3-(hydrazonomalononitrile)-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 3 which then reacted with hydrazine compounds 4a-4h to yield corresponding 2-cyano-3-(3,5-diamino-1-substituted-pyrazol-4-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridines 5a-5h. The 2-cyano-3-(2-amino-5,7-disubstituted-pyrazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridines 7a-7f were obtained in good yield by the cyclocondensation reaction of 2-cyano-3-(3,5-diamino-pyrazol-4-yl)azo-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine 5a with the appropriate 1,3-diketones 6a-6f under acidic condition. 相似文献
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I. M. Bazavova V. N. Britsun A. N. Esipenko M. O. Lozinskii 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2003,39(6):809-812
A study was carried out on the reaction of 4-amino-6-R-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-thioxo-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones with halo ketones in alkaline media to yield 4-amino-6-R-4,5-dihydro-3-phenacylthio-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones, which then convert to 8H-3-R-7-aryl-1,2,4-triazino[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazin-4-ones. 相似文献
10.
A convenient and sustainable synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-5(4H)-ones and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-5(4H)-one through copper-catalyzed cascade reactions of 2-bromobenzoates with 1H-pyrazol-5-amines or 1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine under ligand-free conditions in water is presented. It is notable that aqueous medium turned out to be crucial for the chemoselective formation of the title compounds. Compared with literature protocols, this new method showed advantages such as simple and sustainable procedure, commercially available starting materials, and convenient reuse of the reaction medium together with the copper catalyst. 相似文献
11.
A. Sh. Oganisyan G. O. Grigoryan A. S. Noravyan 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2001,37(8):1025-1028
Reaction of a substituted 2-aminothienothiopyran with methyl(phenyl) isothiocyanate, intramolecular cyclization of the obtained N'-methyl(phenyl) thioureido derivatives, and work up of the cyclization products with hydrazine hydrate gave 2-hydrazinodihydrothiopyranothienopyrimidines. Treatment of the latter with pyruvic acid gave the novel 10H-thiopyrano[4',3':4',5']thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrimido[2,3-c]-1,2,4-triazines. 相似文献
12.
A multicomponent, catalyst-free reaction for the synthesis of fused 6-amino-3-methyl-4-aryl-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-5-carbonitrile from 3-amino-5-methylpyrazole, malononitrile, and substituted aldehydes under ultrasound irradiation in short reaction times (8–10 min) with good yields (85–98%) is reported.
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Samvel N. Sirakanyan Domenico Spinelli Athina Geronikaki Victor Kartsev Elmira K. Hakobyan Anthi Petrou Ruzanna G. Paronikyan Ivetta M. Nazaryan Hasmik H. Akopyan Anush A. Hovakimyan 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(11)
Background: Neurotic disturbances, anxiety, neurosis-like disorders, and stress situations are widespread. Benzodiazepine tranquillizers have been found to be among the most effective antianxiety drugs. The pharmacological action of benzodiazepines is due to their interaction with the supra-molecular membrane GABA-a-benzodiazepine receptor complex, linked to the Cl-ionophore. Benzodiazepines enhance GABA-ergic transmission and this has led to a study of the role of GABA in anxiety. The search for anxiolytics and anticonvulsive agents has involved glutamate-ergic, 5HT-ergic substances and neuropeptides. However, each of these well-known anxiolytics, anticonvulsants and cognition enhancers (nootropics) has repeatedly been reported to have many adverse side effects, therefore there is an urgent need to search for new drugs able to restore damaged cognitive functions without causing significant adverse reactions. Objective: Considering the relevance of epilepsy diffusion in the world, we have addressed our attention to the discovery of new drugs in this field Thus our aim is the synthesis and study of new compounds with antiepileptic (anticonvulsant) and not only, activity. Methods: For the synthesis of compounds classical organic methods were used and developed. For the evaluation of biological activity some anticonvulsant and psychotropic methods were used. Results: As a result of multistep reactions 26 new, five-membered heterocyclic systems were obtained. PASS prediction of anticonvulsant activity was performed for the whole set of the designed molecules and probability to be active Pa values were ranging from 0.275 to 0.43. The studied compounds exhibit protection against pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) seizures, anti-thiosemicarbazides effect as well as some psychotropic effect. The biological assays evidenced that some of the studied compounds showed a high anticonvulsant activity by antagonism with pentylenetetrazole. The toxicity of compounds is low and they do not induce muscle relaxation in the studied doses. According to the study of psychotropic activity it was found that the selected compounds have an activating behavior and anxiolytic effects on the models of “open field” and “elevated plus maze” (EPM). The data obtained indicate the anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) activity of the derivatives of pyrimidines, especially pronounced in compounds 6n, 6b, and 7c. The studied compounds increase the latent time of first immobilization on the model of “forced swimming” (FST) and exhibit some antidepressant effect similarly to diazepam. Docking studies revealed that compound 6k bound tightly in the active site of GABAA receptor with a value of the scoring function that estimates free energy of binding (ΔG) at −7.95 kcal/mol, while compound 6n showed the best docking score and seems to be dual inhibitor of SERT transporter as well as 5-HT1A receptor. Conclusions: Тhe selected compounds have an anticonvulsant, activating behavior and anxiolytic effects, at the same time exhibit some antidepressant effect. 相似文献
15.
IntroductionSchiffbases ,amides ,imidazolo[2 ,1 b] 1,3,4 thiadiazoles,and 7H s triazolo[3,4 b] 1,3,4 thiadi azinescontainingheterocycleshavebeenattractingmuchattentionaspotentialantifungalagents .1 51,2 ,3 tria zole ,6 7mercapto 1,2 ,4 triazole ,81,3,4 thiadiazole9 10andtheirrelatedco… 相似文献
16.
报道了以2-甲(乙)基苯胺1a,1b为原料经Sandmeyer反应得到7-甲(乙)基靛红2a,2b;再以环境友好的聚乙二醇-400为溶剂,N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS)为绿色溴代试剂对2a,2b进行5位溴代,得到5-溴-7-甲(乙)基靛红3a,3b;2a,2b,3a,3b进一步氮烃基化得到1-烃基-7-甲(乙)基靛红4a~4j和1-烃基-5-溴-7-甲(乙)基靛红5a~5j.2a,2b,3a,3b,4a~4j,5a~5j分别与硫代氨基脲,在以二氧六环为溶剂,碳酸钾存在的条件下回流反应,简便地合成了24种5H-[1,2,4]三嗪并[5,6-b]吲哚-3-硫醇类杂环化合物6a~6x.大部分化合物未见文献报道,其结构经红外光谱、质谱、核磁氢谱(碳谱)和元素分析确认. 相似文献
17.
V. N. Britsun A. N. Esipenko M. O. Lozinskii 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2006,42(3):396-402
We have studied the reaction of 2,3-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-one and 2-aryl-2,3-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-ones
with amines, alkylating reagents, and hydrogen peroxide. We have shown that the presence of an aryl substituent at the 2 position
of [1,3-thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-ones has a substantial effect on the direction of the reactions.
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 445–452, March, 2006. 相似文献
18.
3,5,6,8-Tetrahydro-4H-thiopyrano[4',3':4,51thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ones(7) were synthesized via the base catalytic reactions of amines or phenols with carbodiimides(5),which were obtained from the aza-Wittig reactions of iminophosphoranes(4) with aromatic isocyanates. 相似文献
19.
The reaction of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 5-ethoxy-2-mercaptobenzimidazole, and 2-mercaptoimidazoline with cinnamoyl chloride, its derivatives, and heteroanalogs was studied. Convenient methods were found for the synthesis of 2-aryl-2,3-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-ones and 7-aryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3-thiazin-5-ones. 相似文献