共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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An off-axis holographic system in the side-scattering mode has been studied, and the requirements of fringe resolution and film sensitivity associated with holographic imaging of side-scattering particles analysed. By assuming the Mie scattering model, the fringe distribution about the y-axis (perpendicular to the plane of incidence of the reference light) was found to be asymmetrical, with unevenly distributed spacing, that is narrower in one x direction but greater in the side that is close to the origin. It was demonstrated that commercially available holographic film was sufficient to resolve the fringe frequency over the entire area of the holographic plate, at 60 ° for z = 120 mm, and that images of particles as small as 20 μm could be recorded. Astigmatism was found to occur and be responsible for the distortions of the particle images. 相似文献
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Zn:Fe:LiNbO3晶体全息存储性能研究 总被引:7,自引:7,他引:0
以提拉法生长Zn(1mol%):Fe:LiNbO3, Zn(4mol%):Fe:LiNbO3,Zn(7mol%):Fe:LiNbO3晶体.Zn:Fe:LiNbO3晶体随着Zn2+浓度的增加,抗光致散射能力增加,Zn(7mol%):Fe:LiNbO3晶体抗光致散射能力比Fe:LiNbO3晶体提高两个数量级以上.测试了Zn:Fe:LiNbO3晶体衍射效率、响应时间.以Zn(7mol%):Fe:LiNbO3晶体作为存储元件,Zn(4mol%):Fe:LiNbO3晶体作为位相共轭镜,进行全息关联存储试验.试验结果显示出成像质量好、图像清晰完整、噪音小等优点.研究了Zn:Fe:LiNbO3晶体全息存储性能增强的机理.Zn(4mol%):Fe:LiNbO3晶体具有全息存储性能最佳的综合指标. 相似文献
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低噪音光折变体全息存储 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
光折变全息存储中,透过晶体的散射光会影响再现象的信噪比,本文基于两波耦合理论,对光折变存储中的散射噪音随光斑尺寸的变化作了简化计算和分析,结果表明减小辐照在晶体上的光斑尺寸能降低散射噪音,提高衍射效率和信噪比,采用球面参考波小光斑尺寸入射,在KNSBN光折变晶体中存储了傅里叶全息图,并得到了低噪音的再现象. 相似文献
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P. A. Augustov M. J. Reinfelde K. K. Shvarts 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1982,29(3):169-172
By holographic recording in LiNbO3-Fe and LiTaO3-Fe crystals a new light scattering effect has been observed with an optical indicatrix along the optical axis. The kinetics of the light scattering depends on the intensity, wavelength as well as the polarization of the incident light The holographic volume grating is created by the interference of an incident light and light scattered by crystal inhomogeneities. 相似文献
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We present the development of a holographic interferometer that uses a photorefractive crystal of the sillenite family as
holographic recording medium. The aim of this work is to achieve a transportable and breadboard instrument, with a flexible
design and which is user friendly for the quantified measurements of displacements on large scattering objects. The state
of the art of the use of photorefractive crystals in holographic interferometry is presented. Based on the latter, a method
that is the best suited to our mentioned objectives is chosen: the real-time interferometric technique associated with the
crystal configuration exhibiting diffraction anisotropy. On this basis, we have studied and compared two imaging systems,
we have experimentally determined the holographic figures of merit of three sillenite crystals samples, and, finally, we have
shown the use of two measurement quantification methods. The result of these investigations is a certified and transportable
holographic camera prototype containing all the necessary equipment for its operation, which can be easily adapted to various
applications. Among these, we show its use in the detection of defects in composite structures, in the measurement of time-evolving
deformations, and in the measurement of vibration modes.
Received: 4 December 1998 / Revised version: 6 March 1999 / Published online: 12 April 1999 相似文献
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调制光束全息干涉计量的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文提出了干版运动对记录光束的调制作用及其对全息干涉计量的影响,推导了干版运动调制光束双曝光干涉图的光强分布的数学表达式.在对这种调制干涉条纹的理论研究基础上,提出了被测物体三维位移场的调制光束全息分析法.其中干版的运动用参考物体法确定. 相似文献
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Light-induced scattering in photorefractive crystals 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Light-induced scattering features in LiNbO3- and BaTiO3-crytals are compared with theories on holographic writing in photorefractive crystals. It is shown that they describe the experimental facts concerning the expected main scattering directions for a given incident polarization, the time development, the thickness and the wavelength dependence. Time records of the transmission offer a useful alternative for the determination of the photoconductivity. Furthermore, a new method for birefringence measurements is established. The high accuracy of this method is based on the automatic fulfillment of a phase matching condition by the anisotropically scattered radiation. 相似文献
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Localizing and Characterizing Colloidal Particles Scattering Using Lens-free Holographic Microscopy
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Lens-free holographic microscopy could achieve both improved resolution and field of view(FOV), which has huge potential applications in biomedicine, fluid mechanics and soft matter physics. Unfortunately, due to the limited sensor pixel size, target objects could not be located to a satisfactory level. Recent studies have shown that electromagnetic scattering can be fitted to digital holograms to obtain the 3 D positions of isolated colloidal spheres with nanometer precision and millisecond temporal resolution. Here, we describe a lens-free holographic imaging technique that fits multi-sphere superposition scattering to digital holograms to obtain in situ particle position and model parameters: size and refractive index of colloidal spheres. We show that the proposed method can be utilized to analyze the location and character of colloidal particles under large FOV with high density. 相似文献
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R. A. Rupp 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1992,55(1):2-20
After an introduction to the theoretical fundamentals, different holographic techniques for material characterization are presented: Isotropic and anisotropic diffraction measurements, interferometric techniques, holographic microphotometry, isotropic and anisotropic holographic scattering and self-diffraction experiments, beam-coupling topography and neutron holography. 相似文献
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本文研究了全息存储实验中以波长532 nm的半导体激光器作为记录和读出光源,碱性品红作为光敏剂的丙烯酰胺基光致聚合物薄膜的光致光衍射现 象.它可以考虑为透过全息干涉条纹的原始入射光和反射光,与来自光聚物中未曝光的不均匀表面和内部的散射光四波混频的结果.根据简并四波混频理论中的位相匹配条件对双光束全息写入时产生的衍射光锥,以及单光束辐照复现时产生的衍射光锥现象分别做出了理论解释;并且利用全息散射理论结合三角学知识对入射光的入射角与衍射光锥的锥角的依赖关系进行了深入讨论.
关键词:
全息
光致聚合物
衍射光锥
碱性品红 相似文献
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A. M. Lyalikov 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2004,96(3):473-477
The combination of the fringe projection method with holographic double-exposure recording is shown to allow one, by using a single double-exposure hologram, to reconstruct interference patterns both of macrorelief profiles of a diffusely scattering surface and of changes in the macrorelief shape occurring in the time between the exposures. Interference patterns of macrorelief shape and its changes that were reconstructed with the use of a double-exposure hologram of a deformed aluminum plate are presented and demonstrate the efficiency of the method. 相似文献
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数字全息显微术中重建物场波前的相位校正 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
数字全息显微术克服了传统光学显微术无法直接提取样品相位信息的缺点,可以对活体细胞组织等相位型生物样品进行定量测量和有效观察。但在数字全息显微成像过程中,像场弯曲会对再现像相位分布的测量和观察产生影响。提出一种采用相位相减来校正数字全息再现像像场弯曲的方法。通过在样品加入前后两次拍摄全息图,并对数值重建像分别进行去包裹运算再令其相减,即可实现对像场弯曲的有效校正,对蝉翼和大蒜表皮细胞等相位型物体进行测量,并采用数值校正和相位相减两种方法对像场弯曲进行校正。与现有的数值校正方法相比,利用相位相减获得样品三维相位信息的方法更为简单、可靠,是校正像数字全息再现场弯曲的有效方法。 相似文献
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Transillumination imaging through scattering media by use of photorefractive polymers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Steele DD Volodin BL Savina O Kippelen B Peyghambarian N Röckel H Marder SR 《Optics letters》1998,23(3):153-155
We demonstrate the use of a near-infrared-sensitive photorefractive polymer with high efficiency for imaging through scattering media, using an all-optical holographic time gate. Imaging through nine scattering mean free paths is performed at 800nm with a mode-locked continuous-wave Ti:sapphire laser. 相似文献
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WANG Ququan ZHAO Tongyun XIONG Guiguang ZHOU Zhengguo TIAN Decheng 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1998,7(6):547-549
1IntroductionThefanoutgratingwaswidelyusedinopticalinformationprocesingsystem,opticalinterconnection[1],laserdemonstrationan... 相似文献