共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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全息透镜用于彩色胶片全息高密度存储 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出一种利用全息透镜实现彩色胶片全息高密度存储的方法。用红、绿、蓝三基色激光分别记录三个焦距相同的全息透镜,用三个全息透镜依次用三基色波长记录胶片的傅氏全息图,用原参考光照明再现,可合成彩色像。 相似文献
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基于现有的相位空间光调制器,提出并实现了计算机制相位彩虹全息近眼显示.指出带限条件下物光在全息面上相位分布的计算及高频闪耀光栅纵向色散的控制是实现相位彩虹全息的关键要素.在计算相位彩虹全息图时,首先利用带限条件下的角谱衍射算法获取全息面上物光的复振幅分布,并利用双向误差扩散算法将复振幅分布编码为相位分布.然后,对参考光对应的高频闪耀光栅的相位进行编码,得到计算机制相位彩虹全息图.最后,设计了包含白色点光源、准直透镜、空间光调制器、4f滤波系统及目镜的全息彩色近眼显示系统,并通过光学再现获得了相位彩虹全息近眼显示效果,证明了所提方法的有效性. 相似文献
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液晶光阀实时图像变换实验的新内容 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以网格状物体为例。介绍了空间滤波的原理;以计算傅里叶变换全息为例,介绍了罗曼Ⅲ型和李奇型2种编码原理.利用液晶光阀图像变换光学系统进行了空间滤波实验以及计算全息图的光学模拟再现实验.实验结果与计算机仿真结果相吻合.在原液晶光阀实时图像变换实验中增加了空间滤波和计算全息2个新内容,使原实验的教学内容得到扩展. 相似文献
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通过分析两步法制彩色全息图中全息图空间带宽积与物体大小、全息图记录距离的关系,提出了一种拍摄大尺寸物体彩色全息图的方法。经编码,设置参数,在视窗处平面记录下三分色全息图, 以保证用最小的幅面记录下物体的完整信息,并且H1rgb处于同一平面经原参考光的共轭光再现时,他们的再现像能完全重合;将H1rgb再现,获得大视场的物光波信息,三基色物波信息重合后,用光学方法记录大幅面的彩色全息。该方法能提高全息图再现像的视场和解决大尺寸物体的全息图难拍摄问题。 经实验验证,该方法能将全息图再现像的视场提高6倍左右。 相似文献
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为解决检测面尺寸较大时CCD难以得到高质量数字全息图的问题,本文利用负透镜设计光学系统让CCD接收来自物体的缩小虚像,以球面波为参考波,使用单色CCD近距离得到三种色光照射下的大尺寸彩色物体的数字全息图,然后采用可控放大率波面重建算法得到同一尺寸的数字全息重建像,合成彩色数字全息重建像.同时,使用两种消零级方法去除零级干扰,提高重建像质量,一种方法利用空间光调制器相移技术在参考光中加入一次任意相移,记录两幅数字全息图,消除重建零级像|另一种方法使用“无干扰全息图”消除重建零级像及共轭像.本文讨论结果可为大物体彩色数字全息及多波长数字全息检测应用提供有益的参考. 相似文献
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为了解决现有数字全息显微系统中高分辨率与大记录视场无法同时兼得的问题, 提出了一种在不牺牲分辨率的前提下拓展数字全息显微记录视场的方法. 该方法中运用了波长不同、偏振态不同的四路相互不相干的探测物光, 同时探测被测样品四个相邻的不同区域, 并使这四束探测物光分别与其相应的参考光相干, 在记录面上同时记录下含有被测样品不同区域信息的复合全息图. 将获得的复合全息图经过频谱变换和数字滤波, 分别重构出所记录区域的振幅和相位分布.最后通过图像拼接和图像融合技术, 可实现接近原记录视场四倍的大视场数字全息显微记录. 该方法在测量过程中无需移动记录装置、光源和被测样品, 单次曝光即可实现, 实验结果验证了本文所提方法的可行性.
关键词:
数字全息显微术
角分复用
偏振复用
波长复用 相似文献
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一、概述1980年Takemort利用液晶光阀作散斑测振的实时显示,其装置如图1所示.用氩离子激光作入射光,扩束后辐照在毛玻璃上,使毛玻璃作面内振动,在其后方空间形成的散斑也作相应的振动.由于液晶光阀的时间积分性质,它记录了时间平均散斑花样,其作用就象全息底片一样.用准直的平面偏振He-Ne激光同时照明光阀,就可以实时地对散斑图作傅里叶变换,在傅里叶透镜的后焦面上得到贝塞尔条纹. 相似文献
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Ding Wang 《Optics Communications》2006,267(1):79-82
A true color stereoscopic hologram is made with one-wavelength laser. Under illuminating incandescent lamp, a true color stereoscopic image can be seen from the hologram. A diffused reference light and a project object light are used in the recording of the hologram. The three primary color images of natural scenery are encoded on a white-and-black film. With the help of the encoded film, a true color hologram is recorded on a plate by single exposure and a true color stereoscopic by two exposures. The simplification of this method is apparent. Further more, it largely decreases the scattering noise of the hologram and averts the problem of color lack fidelity of the holographic image. 相似文献
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X射线激光全息的可见光再现 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
X射线激光全息是X射线激光一个非常重要的应用。本文模拟了Gabor全息的记录和再现过程,分析了Gabor全息和无透镜傅立叶变换全息用可见光再现过程中再现象的放大率、象差等对再现象的影响,提出了减小象差和获得高分辨再现象的方法,认为无透镜傅立叶变换全息是当前X射线激光全息的重要记录方式。 相似文献
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We propose a method of reconstructing an image from a volume hologram at a wavelength different from the recording one. Spectrally broad but spatially coherent light was used as a probe beam. Each angular spectral component of the recorded hologram could be Bragg matched at one particular wavelength within the broadband spectrum. We experimentally demonstrated that a whole image could be reconstructed by using polychromatic light, whereas only a partial image was obtained by using single-mode laser light. We discuss the required bandwidth of the probe beam and the deformation of the reconstructed image. 相似文献
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J.I.B. Wilson 《Contemporary Physics》2013,54(2):153-155
Holography is a two-stage process of photography using coherent light from a laser to illuminate the scene. In the first stage a hologram is formed by combining the light scattered from the object and the direct laser beam on a photographic plate. In the second stage a three-dimensional image is reconstructed without the use of lenses, by directing the laser beam through the hologram. Applications of holography include information storage, recording of images in depth, the use of holograms as optical elements, and as a means of performing precise interferometric measurements on three-dimensional objects of any shape and surface finish. 相似文献
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An Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm (IFTA) for digital hologram generation from a digital image using phase-only information is described in this paper. The algorithm is implemented in a Texas Instruments TMS320C64x fixed point digital signal processor (DSP). The holograms are reconstructed in real time using a liquid crystal display system and a He–Ne laser. The ideas described in this paper can be extended to digital hologram generation of three-dimensional objects and their reconstruction in real time using liquid crystal spatial light modulators, which could be a way for 3D-display systems. 相似文献
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A spatially multimode scheme of the quantum memory for light is presented that can be considered to be a thin hologram, whose long-lived spin subsystem of a multiatomic ensemble stores image peculiarities, such as the multimode superposition and entangled quantum states, which is unattainable for ordinary holography. In the recording process, the measurement of polarization parameters of the transmitted light wave and the feedback are used for the action on an ensemble of fixed atoms (obtained, for example, by means of the laser cooling). The information capacity of a quantum hologram with a feedback will considerably exceed that of a spatially singlemode quantum memory. 相似文献
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单波长记录二维真彩色全息图的一种新方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出一种方法,用新型的光学元件-三通道光纤面板作为分色与合成元件,使得单波长真彩色全息图的制作大为简化,而且能够提高全息图再现像的亮度和色饱和度。 相似文献
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A. N. Rosen 《Optics & Laser Technology》1975,7(3):127-129
The first lensless in vivo hologram of a rabbit eye is presented in this paper. A new, highly adaptable method of fundus illumination for holography is discussed, in which a fibre optic bundle is used to transmit the 514.5 nm light of a cw argon laser to the fundus. The virtual image formed by the hologram may be viewed through the opthalmic lenses normally used with the indirect opthalmoscope.1,2 Except for laser speckle, which may be minimized, viewing is much the same as that in monochromatic fundus examination. 相似文献