共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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H4PMo11Vo40杂多酸及其镧盐的合成与性质 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文提出主要用~(51)V NMR、CV并辅以IR、XRD、DTG、元素分析等作为有效地核查纯度和表征催化剂的手段。 相似文献
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以咔唑和正丁基锂为原料,采用schlenk技术合成了一系列新的含茂基咔唑镧系金属有机配合物--Cp2LnL(Cp=环戊二烯基;Ln=Yb,Er,Ho,Tb,Gd,Sm;L=咔唑基),其结构经IR,MS和元素分析表征. 相似文献
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磷钨酸镧催化合成缩醛(酮)的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以磷钨酸镧为催化剂催化合成了苯甲醛乙二醇缩醛、苯甲醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛及环己酮乙二醇缩酮.较系统研究了反应物料配比、催化剂用量、反应时间、催化剂重复使用性能等因素对反应的影响.结果表明:在醛(酮)/二元醇(乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇)=1.0:1.5(mol/mol),催化剂用量为反应物料总质量的1.0%,环己烷为带水剂,在反应温度86~96℃条件下,反应时间2.0h,苯甲醛乙二醇缩醛收率为78.5%,苯甲醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛收率为76.1%,环己酮乙二醇缩酮收率为79.5%. 相似文献
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以三氧化二镧为原料, 经过醇化, 制备了三(月桂硫醇)镧及三(巯基乙酸异辛酯)镧, 并对合成方法进行了优化. 采用热失重分析、FTIR光谱、感应耦合等离子色谱、元素分析和1H NMR对目标产物进行了表征. 确定合成稀土异丙醇盐最佳反应条件为: 反应温度80 ℃, 反应时间2 h; 合成三(月桂硫醇)镧的反应条件为反应温度110 ℃, 反应时间2 h, 月桂硫醇的摩尔分数过量24%; 合成三(巯基乙酸异辛酯)镧的反应条件为反应温度60 ℃, 反应时间2 h, 月桂硫醇过量32%. 相似文献
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合成了杂多配合物(NH4)6[Se2Mo8O31]·5H2O,在此基础上合成了其稀土盐Ln2[Se2Mo8O31]·xH2O(Ln=La3+,Ce3+,Nd3+,Sm3+),探讨了这些杂多配合物在苯酚羟化反应中的催化作用,发现稀土盐的催化效果低于配合物(NH4)6[Se2Mo8O31]·5H2O的催化效果;在溶剂丙酮中苯酚的转化率大于在乙腈中的转化率。通过正交法研究了反应温度、原料比、反应时间和催化剂用量对苯酚转化率、产品分布和过氧化有效转化率的影响,找到了最佳反应条件,即在苯酚/H2O2(摩尔比)为1,催化剂用量10g·mol-1,反应温度70℃,反应时间4h时,得到苯酚转化率29.65%,产品选择率77.2%。 相似文献
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Copper‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Arylative Desymmetrization of Prochiral Cyclopentenes with Diaryliodonium Salts 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Hua Wu Dr. Qian Wang Prof. Dr. Jieping Zhu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(10):2721-2725
A copper‐catalyzed enantioselective arylative desymmetrization of prochiral cyclopentenes with diaryliodonium salts was developed. In the presence of a catalytic amount of a chiral copper–bisoxazoline complex, which was generated in situ, the reaction of 4‐substituted or 4,4‐disubstituted cyclopent‐1‐enes with diaryliodonium hexafluoroarsenates afforded the chiral arylated products in good yields with excellent enantioselectivity. A cyclohexyl‐containing Box ligand was essential for the high enantioselectivity. Transformation of the enantiomerically enriched adducts into other chiral building blocks is also documented. 相似文献
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手性胺醇稀土配合物的合成、荧光性质及其催化芳香酮的不对称氢化反应 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
合成了三种新的含C2-对称轴的手性胺醇(PhOHCHCH2)2NCH2C6H4R (R=OCH3, L1; R=CH3, L2; R=Cl, L3), 将其与无水氯化稀土LnCl3•4THF (Ln=La, Sm, Gd)反应生成了九个新的胺醇类稀土配合物LLnCl•2THF (L=L1, L2, L3; Ln=La, Sm, Gd). 用元素分析、热重分析、红外和紫外光谱等手段对它们进行了表征. 荧光光谱显示一些配合物具有荧光性能. 原位催化芳香酮的不对称氢化反应表明: L1/SmCl3•4THF体系催化苯乙酮不对称氢化反应的转化率达71%, 相应的对映体过量值达32%. 相似文献
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利用水热法合成了两种新型的二维(2D)稀土配位聚合物[Ln(PDC)(OH)(H2O)2]n (Ln = Eu (1) and Tb (2), H2PDC = 3,4-吡啶二羧酸),通过元素分析、红外光谱、热分析和X射线单晶衍射等技术对其进行了表征。单晶结构分析表明这两种配合物都显示出包含有一维Ln-O-Ln链的二维层状结构,层间又进一步通过 π-π 堆积和氢键作用扩展成三维超分子网络结构。此外,这两种配合物的固体在室温下都有强的荧光发射。 相似文献
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Dr. Kamran T. Mahmudov Dr. Fatali E. Huseynov Vusala A. Aliyeva Prof. M. Fátima C. Guedes da Silva Prof. Armando J. L. Pombeiro 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(58):14370-14389
Lanthanide complexes have attracted a widespread attention due to their structural diversity, as well as multifunctional and tunable properties. The development of lanthanide based functional materials has often relied on the design of the secondary coordination sphere of the corresponding lanthanide complexes. For instance, usually simple lanthanide salts (solvento complexes) do not catalyze effectively organic reactions or provide low yield of the expected product, whereas the presence of a suitable organic ligand with a noncovalent bond donor or acceptor centre (secondary coordination sphere) modifies the symmetry around the metal centre in lanthanide complexes which then successfully can act as catalysts in both homogenous and heterogenous catalysis. In this minireview, we discuss several relevant examples, based on X-ray crystal structure analyses, in which the hydrogen, halogen, chalcogen, pnictogen, tetrel and rare-earth bonds, as well as cation-π, anion-π, lone pair-π, π–π and pancake interactions, are used as a synthon in the decoration of the secondary coordination sphere of lanthanide complexes. 相似文献
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Introduction Recently, the coordination polymers based on dicar-boxylic acid have been studied extensively for their importance as promising materials.1-7 So the rational design and synthesis of novel coordination polymers with useful functions attract considerable attention. As well known, the design of extended structure with po-tential applications can be realized by starting with connecting ligands capable of binding metal centers strongly and predictably to afford the structures with expe… 相似文献
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丁烯基环戊二烯基稀土氯化物;1-甲基-1-丙基-3-丁烯基环戊二烯基稀土二氯化物的合成 相似文献