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Zusammenfassung Die wichtigsten massenspektrometrischen Abbaureaktionen, die zur Bildung von Schlüsselbruchstücken in den Chinolizidinalkaloiden der Lupinin-, Cytisin- und Sparteinklasse führen, werden in der folgenden Arbeit erläutert. An Beispielen aus der Cytisinreihe wird demonstriert, wie durch Änderung der Basizität** von Stickstoffatomen die Bruchstückbildung so gelenkt werden kann, daß einmal aus dem einen und einmal aus dem anderen Teil der Verbindung Schlüsselbruchstücke entstehen.Mit 12 AbbildungenHerrn Prof.Hayek zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.2. Mitt.:G. Spiteller undM. Spiteller-Friedmann, Tetrahedron Letters1962, 153.  相似文献   

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以三聚氰胺和硼酸为原料在水溶液中反应合成出了一种新的BCN化合物先驱体C3N6H6(H3BO3)2。XRD表征结果表明三聚氰胺和硼酸的最佳配比为1∶3(物质的量比)。用单晶X-射线衍射分析法测定了该化合物的晶体结构。该化合物属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/C,晶胞参数为a=0.3597(7)nm,b=2.0105(4)nm,c=1.4112(3)nm,α=90,°β=92.07(3),°γ=90,°V=1.0199(3)nm3,Z=4,D c=1.627g.cm-3,μ(MoKα)=0.144mm-1,F(000)=520。晶体结构经全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最终可靠因子R1=0.0519,wR2=0.1361。该化合物是由C3N6H6分子和H3BO3分子通过氢键加合组装形成的三维超分子结构化合物。  相似文献   

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研究了组成对Tb~(3+)激活的GdB_3O_6-CeB_3O_6二元体系的发光亮度、发光光谱和激发光谱的影响。结果表明:在紫外光激发下,Ce~(3+)和Gd~(3+)对Tb~(3+)的发光均有敏化作用,特别是Ce~(3+)对Tb~(3+)的发光敏化效果十分显著;Gd~(3+)在该体系中还能起能量传递的中间体作用;Ce~(3+)→Tb~(3+)能量传递的机理为电多极相互作用的共振传递。  相似文献   

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Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献   

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Zusammenfassung Mit Hilfe der viskosimetrischen Angaben wurden einige phenolische Lösungsmittel für Polyamide verglichen. Die Lösungsmittelgüte dieser Lösungsmittel sinkt in der Reihe:m-Kresol,p-Kresol, Phenol undo-Kresol.  相似文献   

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The syntheses of three new diamide-linked γ-cyclodextrin dimers joined by substitution at either a glucopyranose C6A or C3A carbon are reported. The syntheses involve the reaction of either C6A or C3A amino-substituted γ-cyclodextrin with bis(4-nitrophenyl)succinate to form succinamide linked γ-cyclodextrin dimers or reaction of C6A azide-substituted γ-cyclodextrin with carbon dioxide to form a urea linked γ-cyclodextrin dimer.  相似文献   

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Treatment of [Cp(CO)3Mo] with ClCOCF2COCl gave [Cp(CO)3MoCOCF2COMo(CO)3Cp] (1), which, by loss of CO gave [Cp(CO)3MoCOCF2Mo(CO)3Cp] (2). Further loss of CO moieties from 2 resulted in a mixture of different molybdenum complexes. The trinuclear complex [Cp3(CO)6Mo33-CF)] (3) was considered the most interesting one. The crystal structure of 3 is presented. The compound appears as two crystallographical independent molecules of identical structure, which crystallize in two enantiomeric forms.  相似文献   

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One of the products of the reaction of the activated cluster Os3(CO)11(NCMe) with As(p-tol)3 in refluxing nonane has been shown by spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic methods to be Os3(CO)93-AsC6H4CH3)(μ3-C6H3CH3), which contains a benzyne moiety bonded asymmetrically from one carbon to one osmium via a σ bond and from a second carbon to form a bridge between the remaining two osmium atoms.  相似文献   

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Ionic -mesitylene zirconium complexes (1–4) have been obtained by a reaction between ZrCl4 and a metal reducer (Al, Zn or Mg) in the presence of AlCl3 in mesitylene. An X-ray study has shown that in the triangular cluster cations [(-C6H3Me3Zr3(-Cl6)]n+ an increase in the charge from 2+ (1,2) to 3+ (3,4) is accompanied by shortening of the Zr-Zr distances from 3.32–3.33 A to 3.27–3.28 Å. AlCl4 (1), Al2Cl7 (1–3), and Mg[(-Cl)2AlCl2]3 (4), the latter found here for the first time, are present in the complexes studied as counterions.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 134–142, January, 1994.  相似文献   

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The fluorination reactions of (C6F5)3E (E = As, Sb) with elemental flourine yield (C6F5)3EF2 in high yields. From the reactions of (C6F5)3EF2 with CsF the new salts Cs[(C6F5)3EF3] are obtained. (C6F5)2SeF2 and C6F5TeF3 are formed for the first time by reacting (C6F5)2SeF and (C6F5)2TeF2 with elemental flourine and XeF2, respectively. (C6F5)2SeF2 rapidly reacts with glass, and the new compound (C6F5)2SeO is isolated. The preparations, properties and 19F NMR spectra of the new compounds are described.  相似文献   

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