Hessian型方程Neumann边值问题的梯度估计

通过构造辅助函数,利用基本对称函数的性质以及函数在极大值点的性质,得到Hessian型方程S_k(D~2u-A(x,u,Du))=B(x,u)的梯度内估计,构造不同的辅助函数,分近边、边界和内部3种情形讨论该方程Neumann边值问题,进而得到全局梯度估计.     

Exact Boundary Controllability for a Coupled System of Wave Equations with Neumann Boundary Controls

This paper first shows the exact boundary controllability for a coupled system of wave equations with Neumann boundary controls.In order to establish the corresponding observability inequality,the authors introduce a compact perturbation method which does not depend on the Riesz basis property,but depends only on the continuity of projection with respect to a weaker norm,which is obviously true in many cases of application.Next,in the case of fewer Neumann boundary controls,the non-exact boundary controllability for the initial data with the same level of energy is shown.     

Exact Boundary Synchronization for a Coupled System of Wave Equations with Neumann Boundary Controls

In this paper, for a coupled system of wave equations with Neumann boundary controls, the exact boundary synchronization is taken into consideration. Results are then extended to the case of synchronization by groups. Moreover, the determination of the state of synchronization by groups is discussed with details for the synchronization and for the synchronization by 3-groups, respectively.     

非线性四阶方程正解存在问题

本文讨论了一个四阶非线性方程在二类不同边界条件下正解的存在问题，即多点边值问题和积分型的边值问题．采用的方法是锥拉伸和压缩不动点定理，这里的结果推广了这类四阶方程边值问题的结果．     

Exact Analytic Solution of a Boundary Value Problem for the Falkner–Skan Equation

The Falkner–Skan equation, subject to appropriate physical boundary conditions arising from boundary layer theory, is exactly solved. The results obtained from this solution are compared with the numerical solution. The Blasius equation, subject to the same boundary conditions, is also solved exactly; the solution is compared with the earlier work on this equation. The analytic solution presented here agrees closely with the corresponding numerical results.     

p-Laplace方程Neumann边值问题的可解性

主要讨论了一维p-Laplace方程(φp(u′))′=f(t,u,u′),t∈(0,1))在Neumann边值条件u′(0)=0,u′(1)=0下边值问题解的存在性,其中φp(s)=|s|p-2s,s≠0.文中通过使用Leray-Schauder度原理,在适当的条件下,建立了对于p-Laplace方程在共振情形下Neumann边值问题解的存在性的充分条件.     

Fundamental Solution of Dirichlet Boundary Value Problem of Axisymmetric Helmholtz Equation

Fundamental solution of Dirichlet boundary value problem of axisymmetric Helmholtz equation is constructed via modi?ed Bessel function of the second kind, which uni?ed the formulas of fundamental solution of Helmholtz equation, elliptic type Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation and Laplace equation in any dimensional space.     

论双曲型方程初—边值问题和初值问题解法的统一性

作者探索把双曲型方程初—边值问题中的初始函数在相应的本征函数族下展开成为Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ级数，把初始函数延拓到整个空间，把初—边值问题转化成为初值问题，从而使这两类不同的定解问题的解法统一起来．     

Linear Perturbations for the Vacuum Axisymmetric Einstein Equations

In axial symmetry, there is a gauge for Einstein equations such that the total mass of the spacetime can be written as a conserved, positive definite, integral on the spacelike slices. This property is expected to play an important role in the global evolution. In this gauge the equations reduce to a coupled hyperbolic–elliptic system which is formally singular at the axis. Due to the rather peculiar properties of the system, the local in time existence has proved to resist analysis by standard methods. To analyze the principal part of the equations, which may represent the main source of the difficulties, we study linear perturbation around the flat Minkowski solution in this gauge. In this article we solve this linearized system explicitly in terms of integral transformations in a remarkable simple form. This representation is well suited to obtain useful estimates to apply in the non-linear case.     

The Numerical Solution of the Fourth Boundary Value Problem for Parabolic Partial Differential Equations

A direct method for the numerical solution of the implicit finitedifference equations derived from a parabolic differential equationwith periodic spatial boundary conditions is presented in algorithmicfrom. Consideration is given to the stability of the roundingerrors involved in the solution process and numerical resultsare derived which compare favourably with those obtained fromthe analytical solution and a matrix spectral resolution methodwhich is closely allied to the method of lines.     

The Solution to Impulse Boundary Value Problem for a Class of Nonlinear Fractional Functional Differential Equations

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solution for a class of impulse boundary value problem of nonlineax fractional functional differential equation of mixed type. We obtain the existence results of solution by applying some well-known fixed point theorems. An examule is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our result.     

On Global Existence of Solutions of Initial Boundary Value Problem for a System of Semilinear Parabolic Equations with Nonlinear Nonlocal Neumann Boundary Conditions

We establish conditions for the existence and nonexistence of global solutions of initial boundary value problem for a system of semilinear parabolic equations with nonlinear nonlocal Neumann boundary conditions. We show that these conditions are determined by the behavior of the problem coefficients as t→∞.     

关于三阶边值问题解的存在性

利用上下解方法 ,分别讨论了当f∶[0 ,1 ]×R→R在有限区间和无限区间上满足某些增长性条件时 ,三阶微分方程边值问题u (t) +f(t,u) =0 ,u(0 ) =u(1 ) =u″(0 ) =0解与正解的存在性 .最后给出两个例子作为对所获得结果的应用     

A Boundary Value Problem for Conjugate Conductivity Equations

We give explicit integral formulas for the solutions of planar conjugate conductivity equations in a circular domain of the right half‐plane with conductivity , . The representations are obtained via the so‐called unified transform method or Fokas method, involving a Riemann–Hilbert problem on the complex plane when p is even and on a two‐sheeted Riemann surface when p is odd. They are given in terms of the Dirichlet and Neumann data on the boundary of the domain. For even exponent p, we also show how to make the conversion from one type of conditions to the other by using the global relation that follows from the closedness of some differential form. The method used to derive our integral representations could be applied in any bounded simply connected domain of the right half‐plane with a smooth boundary.     

一类Kirchhoff方程Neumann边值问题解的存在性

考虑如下一类Kirchhoff方程Neumann边值问题:{-(a+b∫Ω(|↓△u|²+|u|²dx)(△u-u)+=c(x)|u|^q-2u+f(x,u)■u/■v=0,其中Ω■R^N是光滑有界域,c(x)可能是变号函数,a≥0,b>0且a+b>0,1相似文献   

一类二阶非线性方程奇异边值问题

本文证明了方程div（|Du|p-2Du） f(r.u（r），u'(r))=0（R1＜r＜R0）正对称解的存在性．这里f允许在u=0或。u’=0处奇异．     

On Solvability of a Boundary Value Problem for Singular Integral Equations

This paper deals with the solvability of boundary value problems for singular integral equations of the form (i)-(ii).By an algebraic method we reduce the problem (i)-(ii) to a system of linear algebraic equations which gives all solutions in a closed form.AMS Subject Classification: 47G05, 45GO5, 45E05