广义系统能控性的两个充要条件

能控性判定问题是现代控制论研究的重要课题,它是系统分析和设计的理论基础.本文给出了广义系统能控性的两个充要条件,该些结果也为判定广义系统的能控性提供了一些实用方法,最后给出了一个例子.     

A necessary and sufficient condition for singular nonlinear second-order boundary value problems to have positive solutions

In this paper the following result is obtained: Suppose f(g,u,v) is nonnegative, continuous in (a, 6) ×R⁺ ×R ⁺ ; f may be singular at κ = a(and/or κ = b) and υ = 0; f is nondecreasing on u for each κ,υ,nonincreasing on υ for each κ,u; there exists a constant q ε (0,1) such that

Some new nonlinear inequalities and applications to boundary value problems

In this paper, we establish some new nonlinear integral inequalities of the Gronwall–Bellman–Ou-Iang-type in two variables. These on the one hand generalizes and on the other hand furnish a handy tool for the study of qualitative as well as quantitative properties of solutions of differential equations. We illustrate this by applying our new results to certain boundary value problem.     

非线性抛物型时滞微分方程解振动的充要条件

讨论了一类多滞量非线性抛物型时滞微分方程解的振动性质，获得了其一切解振动的充要条件；指出了其与普通抛物型偏微分方程解的质的差异。     

关于Bertrand曲线和Mannheim曲线推广的一个充要条件

给出了Bertrand曲线和Mannheim曲线推广的一个充要条件.做为其特例,得到了Bertrand曲线和Mannheim曲线的充要条件.     

Necessary and sufficient conditions for weighted Orlicz class inequalities for maximal functions and singular integrals. II

This paper continues the investigation of weight problems in Orlicz classes for maximal functions and singular integrals defined on homogeneous type spaces considered in [1].     

Necessary and sufficient conditions for weighted Orlicz class inequalities for maximal functions and singular integrals. I

Criteria of various weak and strong type weighted inequalities are established for singular integrals and maximal functions defined on homogeneous type spaces in the Orlicz classes.     

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of fractional maximal operators in local Morrey-type spaces

The problem of the boundedness of the fractional maximal operator _Mα$M_{\alpha }$, 0<α<n$0<\alpha <n$, in local and global Morrey-type spaces is reduced to the problem of the boundedness of the Hardy operator in weighted _Lp$L_p$-spaces on the cone of non-negative non-increasing functions. This allows obtaining sharp sufficient conditions for the boundedness for all admissible values of the parameters. Moreover, in case of local Morrey-type spaces, for some values of the parameters, these sufficient conditions coincide with the necessary ones.     

A necessary and sufficient condition of existence of positive solutions for nonlinear singular differential systems

In this paper, by means of monotone iterative technique, a necessary and sufficient condition of the existence of positive solution for a class of nonlinear singular differential system is established, the results of the existence and uniqueness of the positive solution and the iterative sequence of solution are given. In the end, two classes extending boundary value differential systems are discussed and some further results are obtained.     

Mean oscillation of functions and the Paley-Wiener space

The oscillatory behavior of functions with compactly supported Fourier transform is characterized in a quantified way using various function spaces. In particular, the results in this article show that the oscillations of a function at large scale are comparable to the oscillations of its samples on an appropriate discrete set of points. Several open questions about spaces of sequences are answered and applications in the study of commutator operators on the Paley-Wiener space are shown. Acknowledgements and Notes. Supported in part by NSF grants DMS 9303363 and DMS 9623251.     

A differential operator and weak topology for Lipschitz maps

We show that the Scott topology induces a topology for real-valued Lipschitz maps on Banach spaces which we call the L-topology. It is the weakest topology with respect to which the L-derivative operator, as a second order functional which maps the space of Lipschitz functions into the function space of non-empty weak^∗ compact and convex valued maps equipped with the Scott topology, is continuous. For finite dimensional Euclidean spaces, where the L-derivative and the Clarke gradient coincide, we provide a simple characterization of the basic open subsets of the L-topology. We use this to verify that the L-topology is strictly coarser than the well-known Lipschitz norm topology. A complete metric on Lipschitz maps is constructed that is induced by the Hausdorff distance, providing a topology that is strictly finer than the L-topology but strictly coarser than the Lipschitz norm topology. We then develop a fundamental theorem of calculus of second order in finite dimensions showing that the continuous integral operator from the continuous Scott domain of non-empty convex and compact valued functions to the continuous Scott domain of ties is inverse to the continuous operator induced by the L-derivative. We finally show that in dimension one the L-derivative operator is a computable functional.     

On the Besov regularity of conformal maps and layer potentials on nonsmooth domains

We study the Besov regularity of conformal mappings for domains with rough boundary based on the well-posedness for the Dirichlet problem with Besov data. Also, sharp invertibility results for the classical layer potential operators on Sobolev-Besov spaces on the boundary of curvilinear polygons are obtained.     

Necessary and sufficient condition for the comparison theorem of multidimensional anticipated backward stochastic differential equations

Anticipated backward stochastic differential equations, studied the first time in 2007, are equations of the following type:{-dY t = f(t1, Y t1 , Z t1 , Y t+δ(t) , Z t+ζ(t) )dt Z t dB t1 , t ∈ [0, T ], Y t = ξ t1 , t ∈ [T, T + K], Z t = η t1 , t ∈ [T, T + K].In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition under which the comparison theorem holds for multidimensional anticipated backward stochastic differential equations with generators independent of the anticipated term of Z.     

A necessary and sufficient condition of positive solutions for nonlinear singular differential systems with four-point boundary conditions

In this paper, we concert with the existence of positive solution for the following nonlinear singular differential system with four-point boundary conditions

     

A necessary and a sufficient condition for the existence of the positive radial solutions to Hessian equations and systems with weights

In this article, we consider the existence of positive radial solutions for Hessian equations and systems with weights and we give a necessary condition as well as a sufficient condition for a positive radial solution to be large. The method of proving theorems is essentially based on a successive approximation technique. Our results complete and improve a work published recently by Zhang and Zhou(existence of entire positive k-convex radial solutions to Hessian equations and systems with weights. Applied Mathematics Letters,Volume 50, December 2015, Pages 48–55).     

The mixed problem for the Lamé system in a class of Lipschitz domains

We consider the mixed problem for the Lamé system

     

Generalized fractional integrals on generalized Morrey spaces

On generalized Morrey spaces with variable exponent and variable growth function the boundedness of generalized fractional integral operators is established, where . The result is a generalization of the theorems of Adams [1] (1975) and Gunawan [11] (2003). Moreover, we prove weak type boundedness. To do this we first prove the boundedness of the Hardy‐Littlewood maximal operator on the generalized Morrey spaces.     

Spectral radius properties for layer potentials associated with the elastostatics and hydrostatics equations in nonsmooth domains

By producing a L² convergent Neumann series, we prove the invertibility of the elastostatics and hydrostatics boundary layer potentials on arbitrary Lipschitz domains with small Lipschitz character and 3D polyhedra with large dihedral angles.