阿蒂莫耶素D的分离与结构

从阿蒂莫耶(Annonaatemoya(I)Hort)种子中分离到一个新的邻双四氢呋喃环型番荔枝内酯(Annonaceousacetogenin)-阿蒂莫耶素D(AtemoyacinD),同时分离到四个已知番荔枝内酯neo-annoninB、neodesacetyluvaricin、parviflorin和annonacin。     

阿蒂莫耶化学成分的研究及阿蒂莫耶素B的分离和结构

从阿蒂莫耶(Annona atemoya Hort)种子中, 首次分离到四个白色蜡状固体,经光谱分析, 分别为新的番荔枝内酯(Annonaceous acetogenin)-阿蒂莫耶素B(Atemoyacin B)和三个已知的番荔枝内酯Bullatacin, Molvizarin和Rollinicin。     

阿蒂莫耶番荔枝内酯的研究

本文首次报道从阿蒂莫耶番荔枝(Annona atemoya Hort)种子中分离到七个白色蜡状固体, 经光谱鉴定, 它们分别为已知的抗肿瘤活性番荔枝内酯(annonaceous acetogenin)-Asimicin, Motrilin, Isodesacetyluvaricin,Cherimolin-1, Almunequin, Squamocin-K和Neoannonin。     

紫玉盘种子中的番荔枝内酯成分研究I. 紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin)的分离及结构鉴定

从紫玉盘(Uvaria microcarpa Champ. ex Benth)种子中首次分离得到一个新的邻双四氢呋喃环番荔枝内酯(Annonaceousacetogenin)化合物-紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin)。同时首次以纯化合物形式分离得到两个已知的番荔枝内酯Narumicins I和Narumicins II.     

紫玉盘种子中的番荔枝内酯成分研究I. 紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin)的分离及结构鉴定

从紫玉盘(Uvaria microcarpa Champ. ex Benth)种子中首次分离得到一个新的邻双四氢呋喃环番荔枝内酯(Annonaceousacetogenin)化合物-紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin)。同时首次以纯化合物形式分离得到两个已知的番荔枝内酯Narumicins I和Narumicins II.     

紫玉盘种子中的番荔枝内酯成分研究 Ⅰ.紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin)的分离及结构鉴定

从紫玉盘(Uvaria microcarpa Champ.ex Benth)种子中首次分离得到一个新的邻双四氢呋喃环番荔枝内酯(Annonaceous acetogenin)化合物—紫玉盘素(Microcarpacin).同时首次以纯化合物形式分离得到两个已知的番荔枝内酯NarumicinsⅠ和Narumicins Ⅱ.     

紫玉盘素B的分离与鉴定

从紫玉盘(Uvaria microcarpa)种子中首次分离得到二个白色蜡状固体, 经光谱分析鉴定: 一个为新的番荔枝内酯-紫玉盘素B(Microcarpacin B), 一个为已知的番荔枝内酯-Rollinicin。     

牛心果化学成分的研究

从牛心果(Annona glabra Linn)树皮中, 分离到三个白色蜡状固体, 经光谱分析, 它们分别为 强抗肿瘤活性番荔枝内酯(annonaceous acetogenin) 化合物-----annonacin,corossolone和solamin.     

Muricatin A和Muricatin B刺果番荔枝中的两个新番荔枝内酯

从刺果番荔枝(Annonamuricata)的种子分离得到两个新成分,此两成分及其衍生化物经光谱分析,鉴定为两个新番荔枝肉酯,命名为MuricatinA和MuricatinB。它们属无THF环番荔枝内酯。     

番荔枝内酯————明日抗癌之星

本文介绍一类近年来被发现于番荔枝科(Annonaceae)植物中的强抗肿瘤活性化合物----番荔枝内酯(annonaceousacetogenin) , 从这类化合物的结构特点, 生理活性, 生源假说, 化学合成等几个方面综述了在该领域的氧基状况 .     

Rogioldiol A,a new obtusane diterpene,and rogiolal,a degraded derivative,of the red seaweed Laurencia microcladia from II rogiolo along the coast of tuscany: A Synergism in Structural Elucidation

The structure of rogioldiol A ((?)- 1 ), isolated from the red seaweed Laurencia microcladia, was determined. Employing the exciton-coupling technique for rogioldiol A p-bromobenzoate ( 2 ), the absolute configuration at C(9) of (?)- 1 was assigned, and, together with extensive NMR experiments, the absolute configuration at C(10) and preferred conformations of (?)- 1 were determined. The absolute configuration of the hetero-substituted cyclohexane ring was deduced in analogy from the X-ray structure of 4 , a derivative of the aldehyde 3 , which was isolated from the same seaweed and is believed to be a degradation product of (?)- 1 .     

日香桂根的化学成分研究（III）

利用柱层析法（硅胶,C18）从日香桂根的乙酸乙酯提取物中分离出8个单体化合物［女贞苷(1),连翘苷（2）,(+)-羟基松脂醇-1-O-β-D-葡萄糖(3),(+) 环橄榄树脂素(4), 2α,3β-二羟基乌苏-12-烯-28酸(5),对羟基苯乙醇(6),(-) 橄榄脂素(7)和橄榄树脂素-4-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(8)］,其结构经₁H NMR和¹³C NMR确证。5为首次在木犀科植物中发现,4为首次在木犀属植物中发现,2, 3, 7和8为首次在日香桂植物中发现。     

Amphidinolides T2, T3, and T4, new 19-membered macrolides from the dinoflagellate Amphidinium sp. and the biosynthesis of amphidinolide T1.

Three new 19-membered macrolides, amphidinolides T2 (2), T3 (3), and T4 (4), structurally related to amphidinolide T1 (1) have been isolated from two strains of marine dinoflagellates of the genus Amphidinium. The structures of 2-4 were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data. The absolute configurations at C-7, C-8, and C-10 of 1-4 were determined by comparison of NMR data of their C-1-C-12 segments with those of synthetic model compounds for the tetrahydrofuran portion. The biosynthetic origins of amphidinolide T1 (1) were investigated on the basis of 13C NMR data of a 13C enriched sample obtained by feeding experiments with [1-(13)C], [2-(13)C], and [1,2-(13)C2] sodium acetates and 13C-labeled sodium bicarbonate in the cultures of the dinoflagellate. These incorporation patterns suggested that amphidinolide T1 (1) was generated from four successive polyketide chains, an isolated C1 unit formed from C-2 of acetates, and three unusual C2 units derived only from C-2 of acetates. Furthermore, it is noted that five oxygenated carbons of C-1, C-7, C-12, C-13, and C-18 were not derived from the C-1 carbonyl, but from the C-2 methyl of acetates.     

Anti-Proliferative Naphthalene Glucoside from Aerial Part of Neanotis wightiana

Chemistry of Natural Compounds - A new bioactive naphthalene glucoside, named neanoside C (1), was isolated from the aerial part of Neanotis wightiana. The structure of neanoside C (1) was...     

A New Sesquiterpene from the Roots of Chloranthus multistachys

Chemistry of Natural Compounds - A new sesquiterpene, 1β-hydroxy-4(5),7(8),11(12)-triene-6,9-dione-7,8-furanoeudesmane (1), was isolated from the root extract of Chloranthus multistachys C....     

A complete 1H and 13C NMR data assignment for the diterpene methyl (-)-zanzibarate by 2D spectroscopy and NOE experiments

The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of methyl (-)-zanzibarate (1), an ent-labdanic diterpene isolated from the epicarp of Hymenaea courbaril var. altissima (Leguminosaea, Cesalpinoideae, Detariae), was fully assigned by COSY experiments, 13C/1H shift correlation diagrams and NOE experiments.     

Complete assignments of 1H and 13C NMR spectral data for three sesquiterpenoids from Inula helenium

The complete assignments of all the (1)H and (13)C NMR signals of three sesquiterpene lactones, 4-oxo-5(6),11-eudesmadiene-8,12-olide (1), 4-oxo-11-eudesmaene-8,12-olide (2) and (1(10)E)-5beta-Hydroxygermacra-1(10),4(15),11-trien-8, 12-olide (3), were carried out by various 2D NMR experiments. Compounds 1-3 were isolated from the roots of Inula helenium for the first time. Among them, 1 was identified as a new nor-sesquiterpene lactone, and 2 was isolated from a natural source for the first time. The (13)C-NMR data of compound 3 was also reported for the first time.     

Terpenoid-related metabolites from a formosan soft coral Nephthea chabrolii

Two new sesquiterpenoidal natural products chabrolidiones A and B (1 and 2), two C(18) terpenoid-related carboxylic acids, ketochabrolic acid (3) and isoketochabrolic acid (4), and one naphthoquinone derivative chabrolonaphthoquinone C (5), along with two known compounds (+)-aristolone (6) and teuhetenone A (7) were isolated from a Formosan soft coral Nephthea chabrolii. The structures of the new metabolites were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and by comparison of NMR data with those of related metabolites. Metabolite 1 has been synthesized previously, but was isolated for the first time from natural sources. Cytotoxic activity of metabolites 1-3 and 5-7 against a limited panel of cancer cell lines is also described.     

Phytochemical studies and cytotoxicity evaluations of Colchicum tunicatum Feinbr and Colchicum hierosolymitanum Feinbr (Colchicaceae): two native Jordanian meadow saffrons

As a part of our continuing investigation of Jordanian Colchicum species, the biologically active components of Colchicum hierosolymitanum Feinbr and Colchicum tunicatum Feinbr (Colchicaceae) were pursued. The brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) was used to direct the fractionation and isolation of active components. Five and four known colchicinoids were isolated and characterized from C. tunicatum and C. hierosolymitanum, respectively. The known colchicinoids, reported for the first time from these two species are: (-)-colchicine (I), 3-demethyl-(-)-colchicine (II), (-)-cornigerine (III), beta-lumicolchicine (IV), and (-)-androbiphenyline (V) from C. tunicatum, and (-)-colchicine (I), 2-demethyl-(-)-colchicine (VI), (-)-cornigerine (III), and beta-lumicolchicine (IV) from C. hierosolymitanum. The chemical structures of the isolated compounds have been elucidated using a series of spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques principally; 1D-NMR (1H and 13C) and low resolution EI-MS and APCIMS. All pure compounds were evaluated for cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines; MCF-7 human breast carcinoma, NCI-H460 human large cell lung carcinoma, and SF-268 human astrocytoma. (-)-Colchicine (I) and (-)-cornigerine (III) were found to be the most bioactive of the identified compounds with EC50 values in the range of 0.016-0.097 microM.     

Prepatellamide A, a new cyclic peptide from the ascidian Lissoclinum patella

A new cyclic peptide, prepatellamide A (1), along with three known cyclic peptides (2)-(4), was isolated from the ascidian Lissodinum patella. The structure of prepatellamide A was determined from one- and two-dimensional H and 13C NMR spectra. The known cyclic peptides were identified as patellamides A (2), B (3) and C (4).