非负Ricci曲率Riemann流形上的Sobolev不等式及Sobolev嵌入定理

设Ｍ是具有非负Ｒｉｃｃｉ曲率的完备Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形，本文证明Ｍ上Ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ不等式‖ｆ‖ｑ≤Ｃｎ，ｐ，ｑ（１≤Ｐ，ｑ＜∞）对一切（Ｍ）成立的充要条件是对一切ｘ∈Ｍ，Ｖｘ（ｒ）＝Ｖｏｌ（Ｂｘ（ｒ））≥且，而Ｍ上较弱的Ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ不等式‖ｆ‖ｑ≤Ｃｎ‖Ｆ‖ｐ）（１＜ｐ＜ｑ＜∞）对一切ｆ∈Ｈ（Ｍ）成立的充要条件是，且最后，证明了Ｍ上ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ嵌入定理，如果，则；如果则成立．     

一类完备Riemann流形上的有界调和函数

本文我们将对一类完备Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形上的有界调和函数所组成的线性空间的维数的上界进行估计，同时给出了一个关于测地球体积的Ｂｉｓｈｏｐ－Ｇｒｏｍｏｖ型体积比较定理。     

完备Riemann流形具有闭的割空间

本文证明了完备的Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形即拥有闭的割空间（ｃｕｔｓｐａｃｅ），这一结论不但完满解答了段海豹在［１］中提出的问题１．６，大大地改进了他的主要结果（［１］，定理１．３），而且作为一个推论，我们还得到了经典Ｂｏｒｓｕｋ－Ｕｌａｍ定理的一个进一步推广．     

紧Riemann流形上的第一特征值估计 *

设 M 是紧Riemann流形 ,其Ricci曲率具有负下界 -R(R >0 ) ,d是M的直径 ,证明了其Laplace算子的第一特征值λ1≥π²/d² - 0.52R ,且只要R≤ 5π² /3d² ,就有λ₁≥π²/d² - R/2 .     

Sobolev圆盘代数的不变子空间

研究了Sobolev圆盘代数R(D)上乘自变量算子M_z的不变子空间,给出了M_z在任何不变子空间上限制的基本性质,证明了M_z分别限制在两个不变子空间上酉等价当且仅当这两个不变子空间相等,并描述了M_z的一类公共零点在边界的不变子空间的结构.     

到完备Riemann流形上的驻点调和映射 *

考察了从Riemann流形M到完备Riemann流形N的驻点调和映射 ,证明了其奇异集包含在Q₁∪Q₃ 中     

Riemann流形第一特征值的线性逼近

对于Ricci曲率下有界的紧连通Riemann流形,其Laplace算子的第一特征值的线性逼近如何? 这里给出了使用计算机辅助证明的解答,它在一定意义下是最佳的.     

紧Riemann流形的高阶特征值估计

对Ricci曲率具负下界的紧Riemann流形,本文获得了热方程正解优化的梯度估计及Harnack不等式,证明了高阶特征值下界定量估计的猜想．     

具有正Ricci曲率紧Riemann流形上的第一特征值估计

M为紧致n维Riemann流形，Ricci曲率具有正下界n-1，d是M的直径，本文证明了其Laplace算子的第一特征值λ1≥π^2/d^2 n-1/2。     

Riemann流形第一特征值下界估计的一般公式

给出紧Riemann流形上第一特征值下界估计的一个一般公式。该公式改进了已知的最优估计,包括Lichnerowicz估计和钟-杨估计,并被拓广到非紧流形上。所使用的主要工具是耦合方法。     

On the Complex of Sobolev Spaces Associated with an Abstract Hilbert Complex

We consider the complexes of Hilbert spaces whose differentials are closed densely-defined operators. A peculiarity of these complexes is that from their differentials we can construct Laplace operators in every dimension. The Laplace operator together with a sufficiently nice measurable function enables us to define a generalized Sobolev space. There exist pairs of measurable functions allowing us to construct some canonical mappings of the corresponding Sobolev spaces. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for those mappings to be compact. In some cases for a given Hilbert complex we can construct an associated Sobolev complex. We show that the differentials of the original complex are normally solvable simultaneously with the differentials of the associated complex and that the reduced cohomologies of these complexes coincide.     

Some Equivalent Norms in Sobolev-Besov Spaces on Symmetric Riemannian Manifolds

In this paper we introduce local means on Riemannian symmetricmanifolds of the noncompact type corresponding to the Laplace-Beltramioperator, and investigate equivalent norms in the Sobolev andBesov spaces defined via these means.     

The Extension of the H~k Mean Curvature Flow in Riemannian Manifolds

In this paper,the authors consider a family of smooth immersions Ft : Mn→Nn+1of closed hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifold Nn+1with bounded geometry,moving by the Hkmean curvature flow.The authors show that if the second fundamental form stays bounded from below,then the Hkmean curvature flow solution with finite total mean curvature on a finite time interval [0,Tmax)can be extended over Tmax.This result generalizes the extension theorems in the paper of Li(see "On an extension of the Hkmean curvature flow,Sci.China Math.,55,2012,99–118").     

Expected Volume of Intersection of Pinned Wiener Sausages and Heat Kernel Norms on Compact Riemannian Manifolds with Boundary

Estimates are obtained for the expected volume of intersection of independent pinned Wiener sausages in Euclidean space in the limit of small pinning time.      

Riemannian Submersions and Riemannian Manifolds with Einstein--Weyl Structures

The main results of this paper are as follows. (a) Let : M N be a non-trivial Riemannian submersion with totally geodesic fibers of dimension 1 over an Einstein manifold N. If M is compact and admits a standard Einstein--Weyl structure with constant Einstein--Weyl function, then N admits a Kähler structure andM a Sasakian structure. (b) Let be a Riemannian submersion with totally geodesic fibers and N an Einstein manifold of positive scalar curvature . If M admits a standard Sasakian structure, then M admits an Einstein--Weyl structure with constant Einstein--Weyl function.     

只有一个B—函数的完备黎曼流形

讨论了只有一个Ｂｕｓｅｍａｎｎ函数的完备非紧黎曼流形的几何拓扑性质。     

On the Existence of Homogeneous Geodesics in Homogeneous Riemannian Manifolds

It is proved that every homogeneous Riemannian manifold admits a geodesic which is an orbit of a one-parameter group of isometries.     

Sobolev spaces with variable exponents on Riemannian manifolds

In this article we study variable exponent Sobolev spaces on Riemannian manifolds. The spaces are examined in the case of compact manifolds. Continuous and compact embeddings are discussed. The paper contains an example of the application of the theory to elliptic equations on compact manifolds.     

The Riemannian Manifolds with Boundary and Large Symmetry

Seventy years ago, Myers and Steenrod showed that the isometry group of a Riemannian manifold without boundary has a structure of Lie group. In 2007, Bagaev and Zhukova proved the same result for a Riemannian orbifold. In this paper, the authors first show that the isometry group of a Riemannian manifold M with boundary has dimension at most 1/2 dim M（dim M - 1）. Then such Riemannian manifolds with boundary that their isometry groups attain the preceding maximal dimension are completely classified.     

Proximal Point Algorithm On Riemannian Manifolds

Abstract

In this paper we consider the minimization problem with constraints. We will show that if the set of constraints is a Riemannian manifold of nonpositive sectional curvature, and the objective function is convex in this manifold, then the proximal point method in Euclidean space is naturally extended to solve that class of problems. We will prove that the sequence generated by our method is well defined and converge to a minimizer point. In particular we show how tools of Riemannian geometry, more specifically the convex analysis in Riemannian manifolds, can be used to solve nonconvex constrained problem in Euclidean, space.