共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
关于不定方程组x-1=3py^2,x^2+x+1=3z^2 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
设P为素数,利用同余及高次丢番图方程的一些结果证明了不定方程组x-1=3py^2,x^2+x+1=3z^2仅有正整数解(p,x,y,z)=(7,22,1,13)。 相似文献
2.
关于Diophantine方程x3+1=py2 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在素数p=3(8t+4)(8t+5)+1和p=3(8t+3)(8t+4)+1的情形下,运用初等数论的方法给出了丢番图方程x3+1=py2无正整数解的充分条件,并得到无数个6k+1型的素数p使得方程x3+1=py2无正整数解. 相似文献
3.
George Hayhurst 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1980,31(4):349-352
This paper examines a short-cut method for the solution of two person zero-sum games. The method of oddments always works for 2 x 2 games which do not exhibit saddle points. When larger games are examined, the method is not universally successful. The paper examines the estimated success rate for the method of oddments using 3 x 3 matrices whose elements have been randomly selected from a uniform probability distribution. 相似文献
4.
设a>3是一个整数,应用Bilu,Hanrot和Voutier关于本原素除子的深刻理论以及二次数域类数的一些结果,证明了指数丢番图方程a2x+(3a2-1)y=(4a2-1)z仅有正整数解x=y=1. 相似文献
5.
设p是奇素数,本文证明了:当p=48t~2 1,其中t是正整数时,方程x~3-1=2py~2无正整数解(x,y). 相似文献
6.
该文主要证明了以下非线Kirchhoff问题的单峰解的局部唯一性-(∈^2a+∈b∫R^3|▽u|^2dx)△u+u=K(x)|u|p-1u,u> 0,x∈R^3,其中∈>0任意小,a,b> 0,1
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7.
一个从闭区间到自身的连续映射被称为3阶非单谷Feigenbaum映射,如果它是函数方程f~3(λx)=λf(x)的解.本文讨论了3阶非单谷Feigenbaum映射的拟极限集及其Hausdorff维数.3阶非单谷Feigenbaum映射必然产生混沌,混沌的产生使得拟极限集的存在性问题复杂化.文中采用分形几何中的知识方法证明了此类映射的拟极限集的存在性,并相应的对其Hausdorff维数作出了估计.最后给了一个具体的例子,说明确实存在这样的3阶非单谷Feigenbaum映射. 相似文献
8.
Let m be a positive integer, and let p be a prime with \(p \equiv 1~(\mathrm{mod}~4).\) Then we show that the exponential Diophantine equation \((3pm^2-1)^x+(p(p-3)m^2+1)^y=(pm)^z\) has only the positive integer solution \((x, y, z)=(1, 1, 2)\) under some conditions. As a corollary, we derive that the exponential Diophantine equation \((15m^2-1)^x+(10m^2+1)^y=(5m)^z\) has only the positive integer solution \((x, y, z)=(1, 1, 2).\) The proof is based on elementary methods and Baker’s method. 相似文献
9.
利用同余式、平方剩余、Pell方程的解的性质、递归序列证明了:不定方程x3-1=749y2仅有整数解(x,y)=(1,0). 相似文献
10.
In this article, the authors consider the existence of a nontrivial solution for the following equation: -△u+u=q(x)(|u|^2*1/|x|)u, x∈R^3, where q(x) satisfies some conditions. Using a Min-Max method, the authors prove that there is at least one nontrivial solution for the above equation. 相似文献
11.
本文研究了指数Diophantine方程(an-1)((a+1)n-1)=x2的正整数解(n,x),其中a是大于1的正整数.运用初等数论方法证明了:当a≡2或3(mod4)时,该方程无解. 相似文献
12.
ZHU Changjiang & JIANG Mina Laboratory of Nonlinear Analysis Department of Mathematics Central China Normal University Wuhan China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2006,49(6)
In this paper, we study the Lp (2≤p≤ ∞) convergence rates of the solutions to the Cauchy problem of the so-called p-system with nonlinear damping. Precisely, we show that the corresponding Cauchy problem admits a unique global solution (v (x,t), u(x, t)) and such a solution tends time-asymptotically to the corresponding nonlinear diffusion wave ((v|-)(x,t),(u|-)(x,t)) governed by the classical Darcy's law provided that the corresponding prescribed initial error function lies in and is sufficiently small. Furthermore, the Lp (2≤p≤ ∞) convergence rates of the solutions are also obtained. 相似文献
13.
Liang Zhongchao 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1982,3(1):79-84
In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solution of the limit boundary value problem
$\[\ddot x = f(t,x)g(\dot x)\]$(F)
$\[a\dot x(0) + bx(0) = c\]$(A)
$\[x( + \infty ) = 0\]$(B)
is considered, where $\[f(t,x),g(\dot x)\]$ are continuous functions on $\[\{ t \ge 0, - \infty < x,\dot x < + \infty \} \]$ such that the uniqueness of solution together with thier continuous dependence on initial value are ensured, and assume: 1)$\[f(t,0) \equiv 0,f(t,x)/x > 0(x \ne 0);\]$; 2) f(t,x)/x is nondecreasing in x>0 for fixed t and non-increasing in x<0 for fixed t, 3)$\[g(\dot x) > 0\]$,
In theorem 1, farther assume: 4) $\[\int\limits_0^{ \pm \infty } {dy/g(y) = \pm \infty } \]$
Condition (A) may be discussed in the following three cases
$x(0)=p(p \neq 0)$(A_1)
$\[x(0) = q(q \ne 0)\]$(A_2)
$\[x(0) = kx(0) + r{\rm{ }}(k > 0,r \ne 0)\]$(A_3)
The notation $\[f(t,x) \in {I_\infty }\]$ will refer to the function f(t,x) satisfying $\[\int_0^{ + \infty } {\alpha tf(t,\alpha )dt = + \infty } \]$ for each $\alpha \neq 0$,
Theorem. 1. For each $p \neq 0$, the boundary value problem (F), (A_1), (B) has a solution if and only if $f(t,x) \in I_{\infty}$
Theorem 2. For each$q \neq 0$, the boundary value problem (F), (A_2), (B) has a solution if and only if $f(t, x) \in I_{\infty}$.
Theorem 3. For each k>0 and $r \neq 0$, the boundary value problem (F), (A_3), (B) has a solution if and only if f(t, x) \in I_{\infty},
Theorem 4. The boundary value problem (F), (A_j), (B) has at most one solution for j=l, 2, 3. . 相似文献
14.
证明下列非线性波动方程的Cauchy问题v_(tt)-α△v_(tt)-Δv=g(v)-αΔg(v),x∈R~N,t>0,(1)v(x,0)=v_0(x),v_t(x,0)=v_1(x),x∈R~N(2)在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>N/2)中存在唯一整体广义解v和在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>2+N/2N)中存在唯一整体古典解v,即u∈C~2([0,∞);C_B~2(R~N)).还证明Cauchy问题(1),(2)在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m≥0,1≤p≤∞)中有唯一整体广义解v和在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m>2+N/P)中有唯一整体古典解v,即v∈C~3([0,∞);C~2(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N)). 相似文献
15.
On characterizing the solution sets of pseudolinear programs 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
This paper provides several new and simple characterizations of the solution sets of pseudolinear programs. By means of the basic properties of pseudolinearity, the solution set of a pseudolinear program is characterized, for instance, by the equality that
, for each feasible pointx, where
is in the solution set. As a consequence, we give characterizations of both the solution set and the boundedness of the solution set of a linear fractional program. 相似文献
16.
给定A∈Mn(F),g(x)=x3+ax2+bx+c∈F[x],本文讨论矩阵方程g(X)=A的解的存在性问题.在Li′s研究的基础上,当f(x)=p1(x)p2(x)…ps(x)时,我们给出g(X)=A有解的充要条件为对每一个pi(x),pi(g(x))在F[x]中存在ni次因式,ni=degpi(x). 相似文献
17.
给定实数λ,α以及R上(以λ,α为参数)的压缩自相似映射S1(x)=λx, S2(x)= λx+a, S3(x)= λx+3,记满足测度方程v=(1/3)∑i=1voSi-1的唯一概率测度为uλ,α本文得到:(1)当固定 λ∈A E(1/3, 2/5)时,则在 Lebesgue测度意义下,对于 a.e.的 a∈(0,1),测度 uλ,α绝对连续,且存在平方可积密度.(2)若λ-1是 P.V.数,且 α是λ的有理系数多项式,则测度uλ,α是奇异测度. 相似文献
18.
磁流体方程组弱解在负指标Besov空间中基于旋度和电流的正则性标准 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了不可压磁流体方程组弱解的正则性准则,设(u(t,x),6(t,x))是不可压磁流体方程组在(O,T)上的光滑解,如果旋度和电流密度满足(▽× u,▽× b) ∈ L 2-a/2 (O, T;B-aa∞, ∞(R3)) ηL1-a/2(O,T;B-∞1,-a∞(R3)),0<α<1,则光滑解(u(t,x),b(t,x))可以连续延拓到(O,T'),T'>T.而且这个条件可以保证满足能量不等式的弱解是(O,T)上的光滑解. 相似文献
19.
研究具有阻尼的半线性波动方程的初边值问题u_(tt)-△u+βu_t=|u|~(p-1)u,x∈Ω,t>0u(x,0)=u_0(x),u_t(x,0)=u_1(x),x∈Ωu|_((?)Ω)=0,t≥0其中γ为正常数,Ω■R~n为有界域,当n≥3时,1
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20.
The authors study the large time asymptotics of a solution of the Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation,with an initial condition that is a compact perturbation of a step function.A well-known result of Bramson states that,in the reference frame moving as 2t-(3/2) log t+x∞,the solution of the equation converges as t-→ +o∞ to a translate of the traveling wave corresponding to the minimal speed c* =2.The constant x∞ depends on the initial condition u(0,x).The proof is elaborate,and based on probabilistic arguments.The purpose of this paper is to provide a simple proof based on PDE arguments. 相似文献